Sunday, December 22, 2019


Because it’s California and no one will notice another crazy driver?
if you live in California you can soon stay home and have all your stuff delivered by autonomous delivery robots. Starting January 17, California’s Department of Motor Vehicles will start approving permits for self-driving delivery vehicles. These permits allow for testing and commercial use, and there are separate permits for vehicles with and without backup drivers.
The requirements for testing with a driver include certifying that the vehicles have been tested in controlled conditions, maintaining a training program for test drivers, and ensuring that the drivers have a clean record and are capable of taking over manual control.
Requirements for driverless testing include certifying Level 4 or 5 autonomous capability, having a remote operator, and having a “law enforcement interaction plan,” among other things.




Paying is cheaper than recovery on your own. What is an ethical response worth?
Ransomware: The number of victims paying up is on the rise, and that’s bad news
The number of organisations that are giving into the extortion demands of cyber criminals after falling victim to ransomware attacks has more than doubled this year.
A rise in the number of ransomware attacks in the past year has contributed to to the increased number of organisations opting to pay a ransom for the safe return of networks locked down by file-encrypting malware.
That’s according to figures in the newly released 2019 CrowdStrike Global; Security Attitude Survey, which said the total number of organisations around the world that pay the ransom after falling victim to a supply-chain attack has more than doubled from 14% of victims to 39% of those affected.
Read more on ZDNet.




About time! Architecture.
Are cookie banners indeed compliant with the law? Deciphering EU legal requirements on consent and technical means to verify compliance of cookie banners
In this work, we analyze the legal requirements on how cookie banners are supposed to be implemented to be fully compliant with the ePrivacy Directive and the GDPR. Our contribution resides in the definition of 17 operational and fine-grained requirements on cookie banner design that are legally compliant, and moreover, we define whether and when the verification of compliance of each requirement is technically feasible.
For each requirement, we exemplify with compliant and non-compliant cookie banners.




Hey! We gotta do something!”
Schools are using facial recognition to try to stop shootings. Here’s why they should think twice.
For years, the Denver public school system worked with Video Insight, a Houston-based video management software company that centralized the storage of video footage used across its campuses. So when Panasonic acquired Video Insight, school officials simply transferred the job of updating and expanding their security system to the Japanese electronics giant. That meant new digital HD cameras and access to more powerful analytics software, including Panasonic’s facial recognition, a tool the public school system’s safety department is now exploring.
Denver, where some activists are pushing for a ban on government use of facial recognition, is not alone. Mass shootings have put school administrators across the country on edge, and they’re understandably looking at anything that might prevent another tragedy.
High-tech security software could make students feel policed and surveilled, and research has already demonstrated that facial recognition can be inaccurate, especially for people of color and women, as well as other groups. (Those findings were confirmed by a National Institute of Standards and Technology report released Thursday.)
to make use of these tools to preemptively stop a violent event, school staff would have to already know that a person was potentially dangerous and unwelcome on campus — and flag them in the system.
It’s important to note that school shooters are often not previously banned by school staff. Systems like these, though, could theoretically allow a school official to flag a student for any reason, or no reason at all (and regulation of these tools isn’t clear, more on that later).




Ask the Terminator why HAL did what he did. (PDF)
On the occasion of its 30th anniversary, the KU Leuven Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP) organized a conference on 4 October 2019 which gathered prominent specialists in technology law, cybersecurity, data protection, privacy and artificial intelligence. One of the parallel sessions chaired by Prof. Els Kindt was dedicated to the legal regulation of artificial intelligence, especially in the field of data protection (GDPR).




Will AI systems be elected or appointed? (PDF)
This presentation was delivered to the students of the International Summer School on IT Law at the Institute of Legal Informatics, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Germany. It provides an introduction to the challenges of international responsibility created by the introduction of artificial intelligence in global decision-making processes.




No surprises.
7 Ethically Controversial Research Areas in Science and Technology
Scientific research contains a plethora of ethical and moral dilemmas – at what point have we gone too far?




An un-natural monopoly.
Fed up with slow and spotty internet, a small Texas town built its own high-speed network
The problem facing Mont Belvieu is one familiar to many towns and rural areas in Texas and around the country. Major internet service providers don’t see a strong enough business case to expand their footprint, upgrade internet speeds or offer any internet service at all.
Starting in June 2018, every household in Mont Belvieu could sign up for the city’s homegrown internet service, MB Link. It costs $75 a month for speeds of up to 1 gigabit per second.
Comcast charged $75 a month and Verizon FiOS — now Frontier Communications — $60 a month for 75 megabits per second, according to a 2016 study by the city. If residents wanted faster speeds closer to what MB Link ultimately delivered, they were paying up to $280 a month.
MB Link sold internet to nearly a third of households before even flipping the switch.




Why Wally may be the smartest of the Dilbert characters.



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