Tuesday, July 24, 2018

"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves...”
Hackers Breached Virginia Bank Twice in Eight Months, Stole $2.4M
Hackers used phishing emails to break into a Virginia bank in two separate cyber intrusions over an eight-month period, making off with more than $2.4 million total. Now the financial institution is suing its cybersecurity insurance provider for refusing to fully cover the losses.
According to a lawsuit filed last month in the Western District of Virginia, the first heist took place in late May 2016, after an employee at The National Bank of Blacksburg fell victim to a targeted phishing email.
… Armed with this access, the bank says, hackers were able to disable and alter anti-theft and anti-fraud protections, such as 4-digit personal identification numbers (PINs), daily withdrawal limits, daily debit card usage limits, and fraud score protections.
National Bank said the first breach began Saturday, May 28, 2016 and continued through the following Monday. Normally, the bank would be open on a Monday, but that particular Monday was Memorial Day, a federal holiday in the United States. The hackers used hundreds of ATMs across North America to dispense funds from customer accounts. All told, the perpetrators stole more than $569,000 in that incident.
… In June of 2016, National Bank implemented additional security protocols, as recommended by FirstData. These protocols are known as “velocity rules” and were put in place to help the bank flag specific types of repeated transaction patterns that happen within a short period of time
But just eight months later — in January 2017 according to the lawsuit — hackers broke in to the bank’s systems once more, again gaining access to the financial institution’s systems via a phishing email.




Perspective. No plans to monetize any time soon.
Google CEO Sundar Pichai revealed a jaw-dropping fact about its translation app that shows how much money is still sitting on the table
… During Google's second-quarter earnings conference call on Monday, CEO Sundar Pichai revealed an intriguing piece of information that hints at the translation product's moneymaking potential. The app translates a staggering 143 billions words every day, Pichai said. And, he added, it got a big boost during this summer's World Cup soccer tournament.




For my geeks. Anyone know where I can buy a used quantum computer?
Microsoft provides free lessons for quantum computing basics
Want to learn more about quantum computing and how to program in the Q# language? Microsoft just launched Quantum Katas, an open source project that does just that by providing you with tutorials for learning at your own pace. According to Microsoft, these exercises are based on three learning principles: Active learning, incremental complexity growth, and feedback.




This uses a lot of interesting tech.
This Amazon Echo mod lets Alexa understand sign language
It seems like voice interfaces are going to be a big part of the future of computing; popping up in phones, smart speakers, and even household appliances. But how useful is this technology for people who don’t communicate using speech? Are we creating a system that locks out certain users?
These were the questions that inspired software developer Abhishek Singh to create a mod that lets Amazon’s Alexa assistant understand some simple sign language commands. In a video, Singh demonstrates how the system works. An Amazon Echo is connected to a laptop, with a webcam (and some back-end machine learning software) decoding Singh’s gestures in text and speech.
… The actual mod itself was made with the help of Google’s TensorFlow software, specifically TensorFlow.js, which allows users to code machine learning applications in JavaScript (making it easier to run applications in web browsers). As with any machine vision software, Singh had to teach his program to understand visual signals by feeding it training data. He couldn’t find any datasets for sign language online, and instead created his own set of basic signals.
The software is just a proof-of-concept at this point, and is unable to read any signs that aren’t demoed in the video. But adding more vocabulary is relatively easy, and Singh says he plans to open-source the code and write an explanatory blog post for his work. “By releasing the code people will be able to download it and build on it further or just be inspired to explore this problem space,” he tells The Verge.




It might be fun to see what my students think.
Forbes deleted a deeply misinformed op-ed arguing Amazon should replace libraries
On Saturday morning Forbes published an opinion piece by LIU Post economist Panos Mourdoukoutas with the headline “Amazon Should Replace Local Libraries to Save Taxpayers Money.” It quickly received enthusiastic backlash from actual American libraries and their communities.
As of around 10am US eastern time this morning, the story had nearly 200,000 views, according to a counter on the page. As of 11am, though, the story’s URL has been down.


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