Saturday, October 28, 2017

For your consideration.
… When we hear the term propaganda, it often conjures images of manipulative politicians aiming to control us. However, the origin of the term comes from the Catholic church, when in 1622 they created the Congregatio de Propaganda Fide (or Congregation for Propagating the Faith). Propaganda is a means of spreading a message, but by its very nature it is trying to influence you and is biased towards a particular viewpoint.
… The internet ... removed the prohibitive cost barriers to entry that many would have faced when hoping to spread their ideas. In effect, the internet gave everyone a mouthpiece. Almost overnight, anyone could set up a Geocities page and put their thoughts in writing for people across the world to read instantaneously.
… In a world where the President of the United States conducts his affairs via Twitter, it’s easy to see that the digital has a real world impact. The last few Presidential elections have been won not on front lawns but online — through social media, and advertising alongside traditional media. Grassroots campaigns and online activism have also contributed to the politicisation of the internet. In 2010, the Arab Spring demonstrated just how much impact the digital world could have on politics.


(Related). A TED talk.
We're building an artificial intelligence-powered dystopia, one click at a time, says technosociologist Zeynep Tufecki. In an eye-opening talk, she details how the same algorithms companies like Facebook, Google and Amazon use to get you to click on ads are also used to organize your access to political and social information. And the machines aren't even the real threat. What we need to understand is how the powerful might use AI to control us -- and what we can do in response.




I’ve been recommending this for years!
San Francisco, Seattle Planning To Launch Citywide Fiber Networks To Bury Telecom Monopolies
When you think of the availability of high-speed internet access in the United States, not many people have a wide range of options to choose from. You might have one large cable provider (i.e. Comcast, Charter) to choose from, and if you're lucky (if you can call it that) a second-tier option like AT&T DSL. Customers would like choice when it comes to internet service providers, but big telecoms coupled with local and state governments often get in the way of those aspirations.
Seattle mayoral candidate Cary Moon is pushing hard for municipal internet as part of her campaign platform, and she wants equal access for residents (treating it as another public utility like power or water).
… “Municipal broadband is one of those issues where we know the right thing to do and we keep not doing it because of power and money,” Moon added
… Not surprisingly, telecom companies are not thrilled about the potential for a kumbaya moment with respect to municipal internet. In fact, telecom companies including Comcast and CenturyLink have funneled $50,000 in campaign contributions to Moon's opponent, Jenny Durkan, for the mayoral seat.




Any dynamic field could use this technique. Is there also a way to automatically pull new information into an online repository?
Surgeons Are Using Social Media to Share and Learn New Skills




Government is becoming opaque. You don’t have to explain, defend, discuss, or even pretend to know about things that are not published?
The First FBI Crime Report Issued Under Trump Is Missing A Ton Of Info
… according to an analysis by FiveThirtyEight, the 2016 Crime in the United States report — the first released under President Trump’s administration — contains close to 70 percent fewer data tables1 than the 2015 version did, a removal that could affect analysts’ understanding of crime trends in the country.




Perspective.
The Verge Tech Survey
… This survey, conducted from September 28th to October 10th, included 1,520 people nationally representative of the US, based on 2016 US Census estimates. The margin of error is ±3 percent, with a confidence level of 95 percent.
The findings are fascinating: respondents trusted Facebook less than Google, and “trust” was a primary factor for individuals who abstained from using Facebook overall. Respondents trusted Amazon almost as much as their own bank. Of all the companies named in our survey, respondents were most likely to recommend services from Amazon to their family and friends. Twitter sits on the opposite side of the spectrum: a quarter of respondents said they are probably, or not at all likely, to recommend the service.




Perspective. Some interesting quotes…
What’s Behind the Hype About Artificial Intelligence?
… now computers are able to transcribe human speech better than humans.
… It is natural for people to project the recent successes in specific domains into the future. Some are even projecting the present into domains where deep learning has not been very effective, and that creates a lot of misconception and also hype. AI is still pretty bad in how it learns new concepts and extending that learning to new contexts.




Suspicions confirmed.
Does Investing in Cutting-edge Tech Attract Better Workers?
… One of the findings in that paper is that firms on the frontier that are trying to attract developers who are really interested in learning the newest technologies tend to compete not just on wages but also on the kinds of technologies they offer and allow these workers to work with. We know that workers come in, work with these new technologies and learn something. That’s valuable because they can go to their next job and take those skills with them. So, firms that want to attract workers who really are on the frontier of new technologies have to offer an environment and not just a good job in the traditional sense in terms of benefits and wages, but also a work context in which they can really learn about new technologies and ramp up their skills.




An Infographic.
What happens online in 60 seconds


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