Thursday, November 01, 2018

Dear Supreme Court,
The Privacy Foundation at DU’s Sturm College of Law has operated for several years by careful use of a cy pres fund. Judging by the number of students and lawyers who attend their seminars, this was money wisely invested. So, if you are looking for a way to benefit Google users and the public at large…
U.S. Supreme Court divided over Google privacy settlement
U.S. Supreme Court justices, in an internet privacy case involving Google, disagreed on Wednesday over whether to rein in a form of settlement in class action lawsuits that awards money to charities and other third parties instead of to people affected by the alleged wrongdoing.
… Roberts also said it was “fishy” that settlement money could be directed to institutions to which Google already was a donor. Some beneficiary institutions also were the alma mater of lawyers involved in the case, conservative Justice Brett Kavanaugh noted.
… In endorsing the Google settlement last year, the San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said each of the 129 million U.S. Google users who theoretically could have claimed part of it would have received “a paltry 4 cents in recovery.”




Clearly I’m not the only one anticipating a repeat of 2016, or worse.
Buying Used Voting Machines on eBay
This is not surprising:
This year, I bought two more machines to see if security had improved. To my dismay, I discovered that the newer model machines -- those that were used in the 2016 election -- are running Windows CE and have USB ports, along with other components, that make them even easier to exploit than the older ones. Our voting machines, billed as "next generation," and still in use today, are worse than they were before -- dispersed, disorganized, and susceptible to manipulation.
Cory Doctorow's comment is correct:
Voting machines are terrible in every way: the companies that make them lie like crazy about their security, insist on insecure designs, and produce machines that are so insecure that it's easier to hack a voting machine than it is to use it to vote.
I blame both the secrecy of the industry and the ignorance of most voting officials . And it's not getting better.




Perhaps I should buy a smartphone, or I may cease to exist!
Joe Cadillic writes:
Surveillance cameras will soon be able to identify everyone by talking to their cellphones.
“This system basically allows surveillance cameras to talk to the public through their individual phones,” Purdue Univeristy doctoral student Siyuan Cao said.
As the above video illustrates, soon no where will be safe from Big Brother’s prying eyes.
Purdue University’s SIMBA Labs has developed a camera-to-human surveillance program called PHADE otherwise known as Private Human Addressing. The name of this new program, seems appropriate as everyone’s privacy will soon phade fade away. (Pun intended.)
Read more on MassPrivateI.




Betrayal! My vacuum cleaner gave Google a detailed plan of my house? Are they selling this to burglars? (iRobbers?)
Google wants to improve your smart home with iRobot’s room maps
Google and iRobot have announced they’re working together to improve smart home technology using mapping data collected by iRobot’s robot vacuums. The two companies say the aim is to make smart homes “more thoughtful” by leveraging the unique dataset collected by iRobot: maps of customers’ homes.




I’m sure they’ll get it right, eventually.
UK Regulator Issues Second GDPR Enforcement Notice on Canadian Firm
On 6 July 2018, the UK's data protection regulator (ICO) issued the first GDPR-related enforcement notice. It was delivered on Canadian firm Aggregate IQ.
That enforcement notice requires that AIQ should within 30 days "Cease processing any personal data of UK or EU citizens obtained from UK political organisations or otherwise for the purposes of data analytics, political campaigning or any other advertising purposes."
AIQ appealed the notice. In that appeal, AIQ states "the data continues to be held by AggregateIQ for the simple reason that it remains subject to a preservation order made by Canadian officials."
The ICO has now issued a new enforcement notice (PDF) that "varies and replaces the Notice served on AIQ dated 6 July 2018. The Notice clarifies the steps to be taken by AIQ..."
But, comments Flint, "Given that the October Notice states in paragraph 2 that it "clarifies the steps to be taken by AIQ", some lack of clarity remains. What is to happen to the personal data of non-UK data subjects mentioned in the July Notice? What about UK data subjects who have e-mail addresses other than ".co.uk" -- such as outlook.com? Does the "clarification" go beyond the original Notice which had a purpose restriction on the use of the data -- the October Notice seems to be all encompassing."
In short, he adds, "the October Notice may provide some "clarification" but really raises as many questions as it answers."




The consequences of a “false positive” are growing as tools like this become more widespread.
A number of border control checkpoints in the European Union are about to get increasingly—and unsettlingly—futuristic.
In Hungary, Latvia, and Greece, travelers will be given an automated lie-detection test—by an animated AI border agent. The system, called iBorderCtrl, is part of a six-month pilot led by the Hungarian National Police at four different border crossing points.
“We’re employing existing and proven technologies—as well as novel ones [i.e. new and unproven Bob] —to empower border agents to increase the accuracy and efficiency of border checks,” project coordinator George Boultadakis of European Dynamics in Luxembourg told the European Commission. “iBorderCtrl’s system will collect data that will move beyond biometrics and on to biomarkers of deceit.”
The virtual border control agent will ask travelers questions after they’ve passed through the checkpoint.
… For travelers who pass the test, they will receive a QR code that lets them through the border. If they don’t, the virtual agent will reportedly get more serious, and the traveler will be handed off to a human agent who will asses their report. But, according to the New Scientist, this pilot program won’t, in its current state, prevent anyone’s ability to cross the border.
… Keeley Crockett at Manchester Metropolitan University, UK, and a member of the iBorderCtrl team, said that they are “quite confident” they can bring the accuracy rate up to 85 percent. But more than 700 million people travel through the EU every year, according to the European Commission, so that percentage would still lead to a troubling number of misidentified “liars” if the system were rolled out EU-wide.




Continuing a discussion with my students. (Do we get this instead of HQ 2.0?)
Amazon’s second ever 4-star store opening at Park Meadows mall in Lone Tree
… the experience offered by the 4,000-square-foot Amazon store that opens Thursday inside the Park Meadows mall is best described as the physical equivalent of walking into the Amazon.com homepage.
The first display table inside the door features a group of top-rated products that appear on many Amazon’s user’s online wish lists.
… “It’s something we’re really excited about because we think we’re bringing a new approach to building a store,” Cameron Janes, vice president of physical stores for Amazon 4-star said Wednesday. “We’re trying to create a store that is a direct reflection of our customers.”
There are even excerpts from online reviews posted below products on the shelves. Digital sales tags update prices in real time based on what an item is selling for online.




Should my students look at this?
Handshake, a LinkedIn for university students and diversity, raises $40M
LinkedIn has created and — with 562 million users — leads the market in social platforms for people who want to network with others in their professions, as well as look for jobs. Now a startup that hopes to take it on in a specific niche — university students and recent grads, with a focus on diversity and inclusion — has raised a substantial round to grow. Handshake, a platform for both students looking to take their early career steps and employers that want to reach them, has raised $40 million in a Series C round of funding, after hitting 14 million users in the U.S. across 700 universities, and 300,000 employers targeting them.




A data analysis tool.
Why Jupyter is data scientists’ computational notebook of choice
… Jupyter is a free, open-source, interactive web tool known as a computational notebook, which researchers can use to combine software code, computational output, explanatory text and multimedia resources in a single document. Computational notebooks have been around for decades, but Jupyter in particular has exploded in popularity over the past couple of years. This rapid uptake has been aided by an enthusiastic community of user–developers and a redesigned architecture that allows the notebook to speak dozens of programming languages
… For data scientists, Jupyter has emerged as a de facto standard, says Lorena Barba, a mechanical and aeronautical engineer at George Washington University in Washington DC. Mario Jurić, an astronomer at the University of Washington in Seattle who coordinates the LSST’s data-management team, says: “I’ve never seen any migration this fast. It’s just amazing.”




I’m not a fan, either taking or teaching.
Assessing Online Learning in Law Schools: Students Say Online Classes Deliver
Dutton, Yvonne and Ryznar, Margaret and Long, Kayleigh, Assessing Online Learning in Law Schools: Students Say Online Classes Deliver (October 2018). Denver University Law Review, Forthcoming; Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law Research Paper Forthcoming. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3242824
“This is the first article to provide empirical data on the effectiveness of distance education in law schools since the ABA this summer approved increasing the total number of credits that law students could earn through online classes from 15 to 30. Our data, composed of law student surveys and focus groups, reveal not only the success of distance education in their experience, but also the methods that are most effective for them.”


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