Should we go tit-for-tat? Suppose we have already
hacked China and this is their response? Where is Clausewitz when we
need him? Anyone drafting “On CyberWar?” What “other means”
are possible once politics fail?
The massive digital theft of millions of federal
workers’ data is mounting pressure on President Obama to take a
tougher stand against state-sponsored cyberattacks.
Since the infiltration of the Office of Personnel
Management by suspected Chinese hackers, lawmakers, experts and 2016
hopefuls have pushed for a range of responses, from economic
sanctions to currency restrictions to aggressively hacking back at
Beijing officials.
The OPM hack is believed to be part of a broader
Chinese cyber espionage scheme to construct a comprehensive database
of millions of government workers that could allow hackers to
imitate, blackmail and digitally exploit high-ranking officials.
… “I don’t know that frankly, in this
case, in the absence of any independent evidence that doesn’t rely
on [classified] intelligence sources, that it would make sense to do
that,” said Chris Finan, a former Obama administration
cybersecurity adviser. “What do you get in return?”
Finan and others believe such sanctions would
simply provoke China and do little to change its hacking behavior.
Sounds like we need law professors with experience
in both antitrust and privacy. I know there one at the Sturm College
of Law (DU), are there any others?
Problems
and Perils of Bootstrapping Privacy and Data into an Antitrust
Framework
by Sabrina
I. Pacifici on Jun 14, 2015
Manne, Geoffrey A. and Sperry, Ben, The Problems
and Perils of Bootstrapping Privacy and Data into an Antitrust
Framework (May 29, 2015). CPI Antitrust Chronicle, May 2015.
Available for download
from SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2617685
“Increasingly, people use the internet to
connect with one another, access information, and purchase products
and services. Along with the growth in the online marketplace have
come concerns, as well, particularly regarding both the privacy of
personal information as well as competition issues surrounding this
and other data. While concerns about privacy and data are not unique
to the internet ecosystem, they are in some ways heightened due to
the ubiquitous nature of information sharing online. While much of
the sharing is voluntary, a group of scholars and activists have
argued that several powerful online companies have overstepped their
bounds in gathering and using data from internet users. These
privacy advocates have pushed the U.S. Federal Trade Commission
(“FTC”) and regulators in Europe to incorporate privacy concerns
into antitrust analysis. Here, we focus on the two most-developed
theories of data-related antitrust harm: first, that privacy should
be considered in mergers and other antitrust contexts as a non-price
factor of competition; and second, that the collection and use of
data can be used to facilitate anticompetitive price discrimination.
In addition, we analyze the underlying conception of data as a
barrier to entry that is a necessary precondition for supporting
either proposed theory of harm. We argue that there are no plausible
harms to competition arising from either non-price effects or price
discrimination due to data collection online and that there is no
data barrier to entry preventing effective competition.”
Google get full access to patent information
because the USPTO can't do what Google can do?
USPTO Teams
with Google to Provide Bulk Patent and Trademark Data to Public
by Sabrina
I. Pacifici on Jun 14, 2015
News
release: “Under Secretary of Commerce and Director of the
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) David Kappos
announced [June 2, 2015] that the USPTO has entered into a no-cost,
two-year agreement with Google to make bulk electronic patent and
trademark public data available to the public in bulk form. Under
this agreement, the USPTO is providing Google with existing bulk,
electronic files, which Google
will host without modification for the public free of
charge. This bulk data can be accessed at
www.google.com/googlebooks/uspto.html
(link is external). The USPTO
does not currently have the technical capability to provide this
public information in a bulk machine readable format that
is desired by the intellectual property (IP) community. This
arrangement is to serve as a bridge as the USPTO develops an
acquisition strategy which will allow the USPTO to enter into a
contract with a contractor to retrieve and distribute USPTO patent
and trademark bulk public data. The contractor will be capable of
acquiring this bulk data and providing it to the public.”
Perspective. This is likely to be implemented by
all content providers.
Wikimedia
Rolling Out HTTPS to Encrypt All Wikipedia Traffic
The Wikimedia Foundation announced on Friday that
it’s in the process of implementing HTTPS by default in an effort
to encrypt all traffic on Wikipedia and other websites operated by
the organization.
By deploying HTTPS for all traffic, the Wikimedia
Foundation wants to ensure that users can surf its websites without
sacrificing safety and privacy. HTTPS
creates an encrypted connection between the user’s computer and the
website to protect data against snooping governments and other third
parties that might be monitoring traffic. In this case, the secure
protocol also makes it more difficult for ISPs to censor access to
certain Wikipedia articles.
In addition to rolling out HTTPS, a process that
is expected to be completed within a couple of weeks, Wikimedia also
announced the use of HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) to provide
protection against attempts to break HTTPS and intercept traffic.
I'll say it again. There is a real business
opportunity here for someone to create online, interactive journals
(and textbooks), particularly in fields that change rapidly. (Note
the profit margins)
The
Oligopoly of Academic Publishers in the Digital Era
by Sabrina
I. Pacifici on Jun 14, 2015
Larivière V, Haustein S, Mongeon P (2015) The
Oligopoly of Academic Publishers in the Digital Era. PLoS ONE
10(6): e0127502. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0127502
“The consolidation of the scientific publishing
industry has been the topic of much debate within and outside the
scientific community, especially in relation to major publishers’
high profit margins. However, the share of scientific output
published in the journals of these major publishers, as well as its
evolution over time and across various disciplines, has not yet been
analyzed. This paper provides such analysis, based on 45 million
documents indexed in the Web of Science over the period 1973-2013.
It shows that in both natural and medical sciences (NMS) and social
sciences and humanities (SSH), Reed-Elsevier, Wiley-Blackwell,
Springer, and Taylor & Francis increased their share of the
published output, especially since the advent of the digital era
(mid-1990s). Combined, the top five most prolific publishers account
for more than 50% of all papers published in 2013. Disciplines of
the social sciences have the highest level of concentration (70% of
papers from the top five publishers), while the humanities have
remained relatively independent (20% from top five publishers). NMS
disciplines are in between, mainly because of the strength of their
scientific societies, such as the ACS in chemistry or APS in physics.
The paper also examines the migration of journals between small and
big publishing houses and explores the effect of publisher change on
citation impact. It
concludes with a discussion on the economics of scholarly
publishing.”
For my students (and others) with cluttered
computers.
Find
Everything on Your PC Quickly and Easily With Lookeen Free
Windows has features that allow you to search for
files, but let’s be honest, they’re not very good.
If your computer is packed with files that you
need to get to, and Windows search is leaving you wanting more,
Lookeen Free
is the solution for you. You can download it right now for free and
find everything on your computer with ease.
If nothing else, my students should check the
LinkedIn book.
Ten of the
Top Social Media Books for Your Enjoyment
Social media continues to play an increasingly
important role in the marketing of a small business today. No longer
is it deemed enough to only have a website for your business. You
now MUST engage with your clients, provide interesting and valuable
content, and build a brand that clients are happy to recommend to
others.
For this reason the various social media platforms
available to do this are continually changing as they compete to be
the platform of choice. This means that business owners have a need
to regularly revisit and amend their social media marketing strategy.
… The Small Business Trends editorial team has
sifted through volumes of social media books and picked out a list of
10 that we believe will help you stay on top of your social media
marketing game.
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