Monday, September 29, 2014


An interesting read. Work backward from the potential harms?
Paul Ohm has an article, “Sensitive Information,” to be published in Southern California Law Review, Vol. 88, 2015. Here’s the Abstract:
Almost every information privacy law provides special protection for certain categories of “sensitive information,” such as health, sex, or financial information. Even though this approach is widespread, the concept of sensitive information is woefully undertheorized. What is it about these categories that deserves special protection? This Article offers an extended examination of this question. It surveys dozens of laws and regulations to develop a multi-factor test for sensitivity.
From this survey, the Article concludes that sensitive information is connected to privacy harms affecting individuals. Consistent with this, at least for the case of privacy in large databases, it recommends a new “threat modeling” approach to assessing the risk of harm in privacy law, borrowing from the computer security literature. Applying this approach it concludes that we should create new laws recognizing the sensitivity of currently unprotected forms of information — most importantly geolocation and some forms of metadata — because they present significant risk of privacy harm.
You can download the article from SSRN.



Surveil yourself with your own drone!
Take a selfie on the go! Wearable DRONE films your every move before flying back to sit on your wrist
In what’s been dubbed a cross between a GoPro and a quadcopter, physics researchers have designed the world's first wearable drone.
Called Nixie, the drone folds up and attaches to a wrist strap.
When the wearer wants it to start filming, they press a button and the drone unfolds and flies overhead, tracking their movements using motion sensors.


Could be interesting.
Journal of Electronic Publishing – Metrics for Measuring Publishing Value
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Sep 28, 2014
Journal of Electronic Publishing (JEP) is a forum for research and discussion about contemporary publishing practices, and the impact of those practices upon users
Volume 17, No. 3: Metrics for Measuring Publishing Value: Alternative and Otherwise

Title: Author(s):
Editor’s Note [17.3]: Bonn, Maria:
The Imperative for Open Altmetrics: Konkiel, Stacy; Piwowar, Heather; Priem, Jason:
Peer Review Personas: Belojevic, Nina; Sayers, Jentery; Research Teams, INKE and MVP:
Computational Impact Assessment of Social Justice Documentaries:Diesner, Jana; Kim, Jinseok; Pak, Susie:


For my programmer/geeks.
9 Free Programming Books That Will Make You A Pro


For my students. Oh, the horror!
Repeated Texting Can Thicken the Tendons in Your Thumbs
The tendon that extends to the tip of the thumb showed significant thickening in research subjects who were frequent texters and who repeatedly flexed the interphalangeal joint, which is closest to the thumbnail, while texting, according to a medical study reported by the Wall Street Journal. The greater the number of texts, the thicker the tendon. Frequent texters (an average of 1,209 messages per month) reported greater thumb pain in the dominant texting hand than infrequent texters (50 per month).

Sunday, September 28, 2014

Local
9News reports that Madison Street Provider Network, Inc., dba Omni Eye Specialists, Spivack Vision Center, Madison Street Surgery Center, Madison Street Anesthesia, and Madison Street Company Nurse Practitioner said they were a target of a data breach and will be notifying patients.
Stay tuned, as there’s no notification on any web site(s) yet.


Just in time for the start of my Intro to Computer Security class.
Data breaches reach record levels in 2014
In 2014 so far, there have been 568 data breaches involving more than 75 million records, of which 56 million occurred at Home Depot stores, according to data released by the Identity Theft Resource Center.
The data breach at Home Depot Inc. was the largest ever in the history of the retail business globally, beating last year’s 40 million at Target Corp. in 2013, and 45.6 million at TJX Companies Inc. in 2007.
Of the 568 breaches, 247 (43.5%) were in the medical & healthcare sector, which posted a total of 7.14 million records taked, or 9.15% of the total.
The business sector accounts for 63 million records breached out of the 75 million so far this year, or 84% of the total.
There were 23 banking/credit/financial breaches involving 172,320 customers’ records, which is only 0.2% of all the records hacked.
There were 62 government/military breaches involving 2.748 million records hacked, or 3.7% of the total.
In education, there were 41 breaches, involving 1.526 million records taken, representing 2% of the total.


“Oh look, another slice of technology we can add to our product without considering the implications!” (It's not just Corvette designers making this mistake.)
Corvette's 'valet mode' is illegal depending on where you live
When we took the Corvette Performance Data Recorder for a spin at CES this year we'd never have guessed that the system could cause a run-in with Johnny Law. As it turns out, the system's audio recording feature that activates when the car's put into valet mode doesn't jive with privacy statutes in a handful of states. In fact, using it could be a felony depending where you live. Chevrolet, for its part, is apparently attempting to skirt any legal issues that may arise by notifying dealerships and giving them letters to pass out to customers. The correspondence alerts owners about the possible privacy issue, as noticed by Jalopnik when a sample was posted to Corvette Forum.


A question for my students. What should you pay someone who brings $200 Billion in assets to your company?
Bond King will hope for a great start at Janus
… Come Monday morning, Gross will join Denver-based Janus and next month will take over its Unconstrained Bond Fund, which was only organised in May. Janus is an asset management firm once known for picking hot internet stocks.


For my i-students. 'cause a still picture is so 1800's...
– is the fun new way to have face-to-face video conversations with people you know and people you’ll meet – from friends and family to anyone, anywhere in the world. Tap a Selfie and it comes alive. Reply to any Selfie with a video Selfie of your own. Slide between Selfies to watch Conversations unfold.


A chance to teach reciprocals! 'cause I'm pretty sure I've done 24 pull ups in the last 4182 months... (Yeah, I know. His was measured in hours. I'm trying to be believable here.)
Math Teacher Breaks Pull Up World Record
Kyle Gurkovich, a middle school math teacher from New Jersey broke the pull up world record. He made 4182 pull ups in 24 hours breaking the previous record made by a Navy Seal.

Saturday, September 27, 2014

“Yes, we're vulnerable. No, we don't know how to fix it yet.”
Oracle Shellshocked by Bash bug – but Exalogic folk will have to wait
Oracle has confirmed that at least 32 of its products are affected by the vuln recently discovered in the Bash command-line interpreter – aka the "Shellshock" bug – including some of the company's pricey integrated hardware systems.
The database giant issued a security alert regarding the issue on Friday, warning that many Oracle customers will have to wait awhile longer to receive patches.
"Oracle is still investigating this issue and will provide fixes for affected products as soon as they have been fully tested and determined to provide effective mitigation against the vulnerability," the company said.


Like many (most?) security breaches, initial estimates significantly understate the scope of the problem. It's not just Jimmy John's! So, who is at fault?
Signature Systems Breach Expands
… In a statement issued in the last 24 hours, Signature Systems released more information about the break-in, as well as a list of nearly 100 other stores — mostly small mom-and-pop eateries and pizza shops — that were compromised in the same attack.
“We have determined that an unauthorized person gained access to a user name and password that Signature Systems used to remotely access POS systems,” the company wrote. “The unauthorized person used that access to install malware designed to capture payment card data from cards that were swiped through terminals in certain restaurants. The malware was capable of capturing the cardholder’s name, card number, expiration date, and verification code from the magnetic stripe of the card.”
Meanwhile, there are questions about whether Signature’s core product — PDQ POS — met even the most basic security requirements set forth by the PCI Security Standards Council for point-of-sale payment systems. According to the council’s records, PDQ POS was not approved for new installations after Oct. 28, 2013. As a result, any Jimmy John’s stores and other affected restaurants that installed PDQ’s product after the Oct. 28, 2013 sunset date could be facing fines and other penalties.
[Local victim: Garlicknot - Littleton, CO


Does this mean that electrical records can not be used to justify a search warrant? Perhaps they can't be used as evidence in any form? (Because it tells us nothing about individuals?)
As reported by John Wesley Hall of FourthAmendment.com:
A smart electric meter that transmits information about electric usage every 15 minutes is not a search and seizure. Naperville Smart Meter Awareness v. City of Naperville, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 134861 (N.D. Ill. September 25, 2014)*
Read an excerpt from the opinion on FourthAmendment.com.


Maybe you should only use that “Fit” App if you are already fit? This article states a hypothetical, but in the future if you don't share this information you could be placed in the “doesn't care about his health” category.
How iPhone apps could impact your insurance
As part of Apple's new mobile operating system, developers can build apps that measure things like heart rate, sleep, weight and blood pressure. If users choose to do so, they can then send that information to doctors for medical advice.
Health insurers, which are barred by Obamacare from denying coverage based on pre-existing conditions, can't base their decisions on this kind of information. But the situation is different for life insurers, who use medical records to make decisions about the relative risks of prospective customers.


Something for my Data Analytics students to try their hand at?
Karen Gullo reports:
Data from two hard drives locked up in the San Francisco federal courthouse may make or break an effort to hold Google Inc. (GOOG) to account for what privacy advocates call an unprecedented corporate wiretapping case.
If 22 people who sued the company can pinpoint their personal data in a massive cache of communications that Google’s Street View cars captured from private Wi-Fi networks, their lawyers may be able to seek billions of dollars of damages from the the world’s largest search engine owner.
If they come up empty-handed, an outcome the company that pioneered search optimization is betting on, the case will join a stack of failed privacy lawsuits accusing Google, Apple Inc. (AAPL), Facebook Inc. (FB) and other technology companies of tracking, capturing or sharing personal information.
Read more on Bloomberg News.
[From the article:
“You have to show that you were the victim,” said Susan Freiwald, a law professor at University of San Francisco School of Law. “If they don’t, then why should they get money?”
The battle for damages against Google gets simpler if the plaintiffs find their communications on the drives, she said. Victims of wiretapping don’t have to show they suffered any harm or that the perpetrator profited from the data collection, said Freiwald, who isn’t involved in the case.
… Google fought unsuccessfully all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court to block the lawsuit, arguing that the federal Wiretap Act barring unauthorized interception of electronic communications didn’t apply to its Street View data gathering.
Last week, a federal judge ruled that the Mountain View, California-based company has to work with opposing lawyers to determine what’s on the hard drives.


A coming kerfuffle? If these allegations are true, the banks already own the press too and we'll hear very little of this until they are cleared of all charges.
Here's A Quick Guide To The Startling New Scandal Involving Goldman And The New York Fed
ProPublica and This American Life published a massive report alleging severe conflicts of interest between the New York Federal Reserve and Goldman Sachs.
"The Ray Rice video for the financial sector has arrived," Michael Lewis said.


This actually matters. Is there anyone to ready to succeed? (Or it maybe it's just gout.)
North Korean TV acknowledges leader Kim Jong Un's health problems
Kim, 31, who is frequently the centrepiece of the isolated country's propaganda, has not been photographed by state media since appearing at a concert alongside his wife on Sept. 3, fuelling speculation he is suffering from bad health.
He had been seen walking with a limp since an event with key officials in July and in a pre-recorded documentary broadcast by state media on Thursday appeared to have difficulty walking.


How to know more about congress than your congressman.
Congress.gov: Removing the Beta Label and New Enhancements
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Sep 26, 2014
Via Emily Carr - Andrew Weber‘s news: The Library of Congress launched Congress.gov in beta two years ago. Today, I’m happy to announce we officially removed the beta label. That’s roughly three years quicker than Gmail took to remove its beta label, but we won’t give you the option of putting it back on Congress.gov. URLs that include beta.Congress.gov will be redirected to Congress.gov. There are a range of new enhancements in this release. One of the exciting additions is a new Resources section. This section provides an A-to-Z list of hundreds of links related to Congress. If you are not sure where something is located, try looking through this list. I quickly jump through the list using Ctrl+F and searching. You can find the new Resources page in the navigation on the top right or in the footer on every page. Check it out and leave a comment below…” To read more of Andrew’s blog highlighting enhancements, with handy screen shots, visit http://blogs.loc.gov/law/2014/09/congress-gov-removing-the-beta-label-and-new-enhancements/.


Free (and cheap?) stuff for my i-students.
Cheap Music Apps, Warhammer Quest & 2K DRIVE Free [iOS Sales]


For the children of my students. (because I can't figure it out.)
Kids Can Play the Roles of NASA Engineers on the NASA HIAD Game
HIAD is the name for NASA's Hypersonic Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator technology. In the NASA HIAD game (available online and as mobile apps) students learn to control HIADs to land them safely back on Earth. In the game students have to navigate the HIAD while accounting for velocity of the HIAD, wind speeds, timing of inflation, and shape of the HIAD. Make a mistake and the HIAD could burn up on re-entry or crash when it misses the landing zone. The game has four progressively more difficult levels. The first level teaches students the basics concepts and skills needed to complete the game.


I must ensure that my students know not to do this!
Pirate Bay Goes To College: Free Textbook Torrent Downloads Soar Amid Rising Costs
American college students struggling to afford textbooks are sharing copies of their books illegally on TextbookNova, the Pirate Bay and some of the same torrent sites that crippled the music industry. Many of the most popular books are available for free, with a correlation between the number of downloaders and the price of the book.
The College Board estimated in January that the average student spends $1,200 annually on textbooks. The price of books skyrocketed by 82 percent in the years between 2002 and 2013, a number high enough to convince 65 percent of students to decide against buying a book, according to a Government Accountability Office survey. Ninety-four percent of the GAO respondents who didn’t buy a book out of financial concerns admitted they did so even with the expectation that it would hurt them academically.


A MOOC by any other name...
The White House Promotes Open Education
The United States is committed to open education and will:
Launch an online skills academy. The Department of Labor (DOL), with cooperation from the Department of Education, will award $25 million through competitive grants to launch an online skills academy in 2015 that will offer open online courses of study, using technology to create high-quality, free, or low-cost pathways to degrees, certificates, and other employer-recognized credentials. This academy will help students prepare for in-demand careers. Courses will be free for all to access on an open learning platform, although limited costs may be incurred for students seeking college credit that can be counted toward a degree. Leveraging emerging public and private models, the investments will help students earn credentials online through participating accredited institutions, and expand the open access to curriculum designed to speed the time to credit and completion. The online skills academy will also leverage the burgeoning marketplace of free and open-licensed learning resources, including content developed through DOL’s community college grant program, to ensure that workers can get the education and training they need to advance their careers, particularly in key areas of the economy.


Weekly giggles...
… “The U.S. Education Department has opened an investigation into charges that the Recovery School District’s policy of closing and chartering New Orleans public schools violated the civil rights of African-American students.” More via The Times-Picayune.
… Not to be left out of the news cycle: “Why Free Online Classes Are Still the Future of Education,” featuring edX’s Anant Agarwal.
… Clemson University has suspended its mandatory online course that required students fill out a detailed set of questions about their sex lives.
… A $15 million XPRIZE for Global Learning to build software so that children can teach themselves basic literacy and numeracy. NPR’s Anya Kamenetz has the most thoughtful reporting in a sea of what was otherwise uncritical churnalism about the project. For $10,000 you can support the effort via the initiative’s IndieGogo campaign and “sponsor a village” to help with testing. Or for $10,000 you can support the effort and get access to some Tony Robbins life-coaching thing.
… Edcast has raised $6 million in funding from SoftBank, Mitch Kapor, Menlo Ventures, Novel TMT Ventures, Cervin Ventures, Aarin Capital, NewSchools Venture Fund/ CoLab, and the Stanford StartX Fund to “build knowledge clouds.” [Lot's of money being tossed at cloudy ideas Bob]
… Tiggly has raised $4 million in Series A funding. The startup, which has raised $5 million total, makes wooden block iPad apps for toddlers. (Seriously: who would give their kid an app instead of wooden blocks?!)

Friday, September 26, 2014

Always worthwhile.
The Privacy Foundation at the University of Denver Sturm College of Law presents:
PRIVACY: The Internet of Things (IoT)
FRIDAY, October 10, 2014, 10:00 am — 1:00 PM Followed by lunch
Ricketson Law Building, Room 290 2255 E Evans Avenue Denver, Colorado 80208


For my Ethical Hackers.
Kevin Mitnick Launches Brokerage Service for Zero-Day Exploits
According to Mitnick Security, Absolute Zero-Day Exploit Exchange is an exclusive brokerage service through which top-paying government and corporate buyers can connect with security researchers and exploit developers. The service was silently launched six months ago, but the company only started publicly advertising it recently.
Selling exploits to government agencies is a highly controversial matter. Companies like Vupen and Exodus Intelligence have often been in the spotlight over their practices. It's interesting that Mitnick would take on this role considering his history with the US government and the fact that he plans on launching a book that teaches people how to stay "invisible" in this age of Big Brother and big data.
However, Mitnick told Wired in an interview that he would never consider selling exploits to governments like the one in Syria or a criminal organization. [That's “where the money is” Kevin. Bob]


For my Computer Security students.
‘Shellshock’ Bug Spells Trouble for Web Security
As if consumers weren’t already suffering from breach fatigue: Experts warn that attackers are exploiting a critical, newly-disclosed security vulnerability present in countless networks and Web sites that rely on Unix and Linux operating systems. Experts say the flaw, dubbed “Shellshock,” is so intertwined with the modern Internet that it could prove challenging to fix, and in the short run is likely to put millions of networks and countless consumer records at risk of compromise.
The bug is being compared to the recent Heartbleed vulnerability because of its ubiquity and sheer potential for causing havoc on Internet-connected systems — particularly Web sites. Worse yet, experts say the official patch for the security hole is incomplete and could still let attackers seize control over vulnerable systems.
The problem resides with a weakness in the GNU Bourne Again Shell (Bash), the text-based, command-line utility on multiple Linux and Unix operating systems.


Should we be “Concerned” that the FBI is “Concerned?”
FBI Director ‘Concerned’ About New Smartphone Encryption
FBI Director James Comey on Thursday said he’s bothered by moves by Apple Inc. and Google Inc. to market privacy innovations on smartphones that put some data out of the reach of police, saying agency officials have been in touch with both companies.
“What concerns me about this is companies marketing something expressly to allow people to place themselves beyond the law,” Mr. Comey said in a briefing with reporters, reports WSJ’s Brent Kendall.
Mr. Comey said he still wants to get a better handle on the implications of the technology, saying FBI officials have engaged in discussions with the companies “to understand what they’re thinking and why they think it makes sense.” [Because of comments like this? Bob]
As WSJ earlier reported, officials in Washington have been expecting a confrontation with Silicon Valley in the wake of Apple’s announcement that its new operating system for phones would prevent law enforcement from retrieving data stored on a locked phone, such as photos, videos and contacts.


Even Facebook thinks it's wrong.
John Ribeiro reports:
Facebook’s appeal against the collection by law enforcement in New York of bulk user data under a gag order has been accepted.
The appellate division, first department of the New York State Supreme Court ruled Thursday against a government move to dismiss the appeal as well as accepted briefs in support of Facebook filed by some civil rights organizations and tech companies, including Google and Microsoft.
Read more on ITWorld.

(Related) New to me. (I haven't been invited) Simple Business Plan: Learn what irritates users and build a system that doesn't do that.
Will anti-Facebook Ello draw big fan base for its anti-ad nature or its big privacy promise?
The more they learn about Facebook, the more some people are turned off by the social networking site and its practices. But Ello shuns a good deal of what turns users against Facebook, promising no ads and hefty privacy compared to Mark Zuckerberg's site.
Paul Budnitz created and designed Ello, a social networking site that uses an invite-only strategy, at least for right now. Ello's exclusivity is likely the big factor driving some of the site's rising demand, but its privacy approach -- the social network vows it will never sell user data to anyone and it seeks to operate without shoving sponsored ads in front of its users' eyeballs -- is what may make users big fans in the long run.
… "When a network is run for advertisers, the advertiser is really the customer," Mr. Budnitz said. "That really goes against what a social network is. When you're putting up artwork, or something you wrote or created, and there's an add for underwear, it conflicts in a violating way."

(On the other hand) Some free isn't?
Ello Says You're Not a Product, But You Are


It all started with troops of the King of America – and even they got it wrong.
If you slept through your history classes in school, and now wish you had paid more attention to the Bill of Rights, Mike Maharrey provides a nice recap of the historical context for the Fourth Amendment.
And then he goes on to point out how our government violates it every damned day.
Read more on Tenth Amendment Center.


Another issue we can debate endlessly.
An Information Theory of Copyright Law
Fromer, Jeanne C., An Information Theory of Copyright Law (September 23, 2014). Emory Law Journal, Vol. 64, p. 71, 2014. Available for download at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2500614
“The dominant American theory of copyright law is utilitarian, in offering the incentive of limited copyright protection to creators to generate material that is valuable to society. Less settled is the question of the sorts of works that copyright law seeks to encourage: Ever more copyrightable creations? Only some that are artistically worthy? What makes a work valuable to society? This Article seeks to answer important aspects of these questions by examining them through the lens of information theory, a branch of applied mathematics that quantifies information and suggests optimal ways to transmit it. Using these concepts, this Article proposes that what makes expressive works valuable to society is that they make a contribution in at least one of two principal ways: by using that expression to communicate knowledge — be it systematic, factual, or cultural — and by conveying expression that is enjoyable in and of itself. Information theory sheds light on how copyright law can spur these valuable works. In undertaking this analysis, this Article explores the implications for the central doctrines of copyright law, including copyrightability, the idea-expression distinction, infringement, and fair use. In this context, this Article also considers whether we want distinct creators communicating these valuable types of information or whether it is optimal to unify particular communications of information in a single creator.”


This could save the postal service. If it works, can we sell it to Amazon?
Postal Service Seeks to Extend Grocery Deliveries
The U.S. Postal Service wants to deliver more groceries for Amazon.com Inc., and potentially for other retailers.
… In a filing Tuesday with the Postal Regulatory Commission, the Postal Service said the expanded test could bring in revenue of more than $10 million a year for the cash-strapped agency. It said it is hoping to develop "a long-term, scalable solution to enable expansion of customized delivery to additional major metropolitan markets across the nation."


My Excel students are in for a surprise this Quarter.
Data Visualization: Old Practice, New Value
Data visualization is not new.
During a recent International Institute for Analytics (IIA) webinar, Bill Franks, chief analytics officer for Teradata and author of several books including Taming the Big Data Tidal Wave and the forthcoming The Analytics Revolution, shared a visualization created in 1869 to illustrate Napolean's troop losses during his invasion of Russia in 1812. Those early visualizations required lots of manual labor to collect and then illustrate the data, chores performed by a data specialist.
Despite advancements through the years, visualization remained largely the purview of data specialists until visualization capabilities were added to desktop tools such as Microsoft Excel. Yet even using those tools, creating visualizations was a labor intensive process that involved lots of cutting, pasting and manual entry of data.
Today, however, modern tools make it easy to create robust data visualizations, Franks said, and to combine text with visuals so analytics can "tell a story."
On the "outer edge" of data visualization, some companies are beginning to leverage technologies used for video gaming and other immersive experiences to produce compelling visualizations, he said, noting that Facebook purchased virtual reality headset maker Oculus in March.
… Tools from such companies as SAS, Tableau, Tibco Spotfire, QlikView and MicroStrategy facilitate this kind of exploration, which can result in discovering trends and patterns that were difficult to identify before, Franks said.

(Related)
The 36 best tools for data visualization
… Not a web designer or developer? You may prefer Free tools for creating infographics.

(Related) ...and because these are amusing.
22 maps and charts that will surprise you


Really interesting, but really new. If you see an image on your screen, you can search for that image.
“Google Search by Image” From Your Screenshots With This Extension
... “Screenshot Search” lets you take a screenshot and upload that to Google Search By Image, instantly and do a search.


For my i- students. Type without typing? How Zen. Consider Privacy!
Type Superfast With Real Time Voice Dictation in iOS 8
Relatively little has been said about the new real-time dictation function in iOS, and in previous versions it may not have been worthy of the highlight. But with the recent iOS 8 update, Apple has restored bragging rights when it comes voice dictation and mobile devices.
Past iOS dictation implementation wouldn’t show the text you dictated until you tapped the Done button, which meant activating the feature several times for long form dictation. Well, not anymore. For me, the new voice-to-text feature works more efficiently than Dragon Dictate on the Mac
The dictation feature is ready to use when you install iOS 8. You don’t need to add a new keyboard, and it works in any iOS application. However, you can only activate voice dictation using the default Apple iOS keyboard – it doesn’t show up in third-party keyboards.
The feature also requires an Internet connection to work. What you dictate is recorded and sent to Apple’s server, and in turn it converts what you say into text on your device. The feature will also access the names and nicknames in your device’s address book for more accurate spelling of names.


Dilbert illustrates exactly how I help my students!

Thursday, September 25, 2014

The university has used Jimmy John's to feed us at faculty meetings. I wonder if someone used their personal credit card? I'll ask my Computer Security students to figure out who is liable.
Restaurant chain Jimmy John’s reports data breach at 216 stores
Sandwich restaurant chain Jimmy John’s said there was a potential security breach involving customers' credit and debit card data at 216 of its stores and franchised locations on July 30.
An intruder stole log-in credentials from the company's vendor and used the credentials to remotely access the point-of-sale systems at some corporate and franchised locations between June 16 and Sept. 5, the company said.

(Related)
DATA SECURITY INCIDENT
… he locations and dates of exposure for each affected Jimmy John’s location are listed on AFFECTED STORES & DATES.
Longmont , CO 210 Ken Pratt Blvd. Suite 200 --- 6/16/2014 - 7/25/2014
Denver , CO 622 16th St. --- 6/27/2014 - 8/1/2014
Golden , CO 1299 Washington Ave. --- 6/27/2014 - 8/1/2014
Broomfield , CO 625 Flatiron Marketplace Dr. --- 7/1/2014 - 8/1/2014
Denver , CO 2325 East Colfax Ave. --- 7/1/2014 - 8/1/2014
Colorado Springs , CO 5885 Stetson Hills Blvd. --- 7/1/2014 - 8/2/2014
Lone Tree , CO 9234 Park Meadows Dr. Suite 500 --- 7/1/2014 - 8/3/2014
Greeley , CO 2644 11th Ave. Suite B --- 7/7/2014 - 8/1/2014


An attack on us geeks?
jQuery Confirms Website Hacked Again


Someone has to secure those self-driving, auto-updating cars.
GM Appoints Chief Product Cybersecurity Officer
… The fact that GM has appointed a cybersecurity leader is not surprising considering that security researchers and even lawmakers have been putting pressure on car makers to ensure that the software systems installed on vehicles can't be hacked.
In June, Target Corp. announced that it had hired away GM's CISO and information technology risk officer Brad Maiorino who took the role as senior vice president and chief information security officer at Target.
Last year at the Def Con security conference, researchers Charlie Miller and Chris Valasek demonstrated that they could hack modern cars and manipulate steering, acceleration, safety sensors and other components.
In August, a group of security researchers launched an initiative called "I am the Cavalry" in an effort to convince automakers to implement security programs aimed at making cars more resilient to cyberattacks.


Update.
Criminals Using Data Stolen in Home Depot Breach to Drain Accounts
The Home Depot data breach – which compromised some 56 million credit and debit card accounts – is to blame for a recent outbreak of fraudulent bank transactions, according to a report from the Wall Street Journal.
Sources familiar with the incident tell the Journal that criminals are using data stolen in the hack attack to buy prepaid cards, electronics, and groceries, with numerous cases popping up across the U.S. According to the report, some of the illegal transactions have been traced back to batches of cardholder accounts tied to specific zip codes.


A start on a “Best Practices” guide? (Because you know this is coming.)
Collect Your Employees’ Data Without Invading Their Privacy
Research shows that businesses using data-driven decision-making, predictive analytics, and big data are more competitive and have higher returns than businesses that don’t. Because of this, the most ambitious companies are engaged in an arms race of sorts to obtain more data, from both customers and their own employees. But gathering information from the latter group in particular can be tricky. So how should companies collect valuable data about time use, activities, and relationships at work, while also respecting their employees’ boundaries and personal information?
… Have a hypothesis. Before you start collecting data, decide why it’s needed in the first place. For one, legal departments can’t often approve a project without an objective. But in addition, the team proposing the project needs to be clear and transparent about what they’re trying to accomplish. This includes having a tangible plan for what data is being sought, what changes will be made based on the findings, how the results of these changes will be measured, and the return on investment that justifies the time and energy put into the project.
… Default to anonymity and aggregation.
… If you can’t let employees be anonymous, let them choose how you use their data.

(Related) This is a tool for self-surveillance. No need to search yourself, this site will help you reenforce whatever bias tilts your world view. (No Democrat will ever need to see anything positive about Republicans!)
– the Internet is a big place, and it can often be difficult to find the content that most appeals to you. StumbleUpon started the trend of finding personalized content, and Fligoo is a similar concept. Sign in with your Facebook account and it uses your social media to figure out what you want to see.


“We can, therefore we must!” Consider this the start of a “Worst Practices” guide?
Ali Winston of the Center for Investigative Reporting reports:
Without notice to the public, Los Angeles County law enforcement officials are preparing to widen what personal information they collect from people they encounter in the field and in jail – by building a massive database of iris scans, fingerprints, mug shots, palm prints and, potentially, voice recordings.
The new database of personal information – dubbed a multimodal biometric identification system – would augment the county’s existing database of fingerprint records and create the largest law enforcement repository outside of the FBI of so-called next-generation biometric identification, according to county sheriff’s department documents.
Read more on SCPR.org


Perhaps a “high school social engineer” pretending to be the NSA?
Challen Stephens reports:
A secret program to monitor students’ online activities began quietly in Huntsville schools, following a phone call from the NSA, school officials say.
Huntsville schools Superintendent Casey Wardynski says the system began monitoring social media sites 18 months ago, after the National Security Agency tipped the school district to a student making violent threats on Facebook.
The NSA, a U.S. agency responsible for foreign intelligence, this week said it has no record of a call to Huntsville and does not make calls to school systems.
Read more on AL.com


Universities want to retain students. Knowing what makes students successful and indications that they need help, are part of the Big Data picture.
Pointer:
The New York Times‘ Room for Debate focuses on big data in education. You can access the debaters’ opinions here.


Always an interesting topic.
Drone Wars: How UAV Tech Is Transforming the Future of War


Will these highly trained inspectors base their 10% estimate on weight or volume? Will the evidence be available if anyone wants to challenge the massive fine?
Throwing too much food away is about to be against the law in Seattle
Making public inspectors out of garbage men, the Seattle City Council has approved a new trash ordinance that authorizes sanitation workers to peruse residents’ waste bins for signs that people are throwing too much food away.
Go over the limit – ten percent of all your trash – and you could face a whopping $1 fine for each occurrence. The ordinance allows trash collectors to document the offenses as they’re out running their daily routes, according to The Seattle Times:
Under the new rules, collectors can take a cursory look each time they dump trash into a garbage truck.
If they see compostable items make up 10 percent or more of the trash, they’ll enter the violation into a computer system their trucks already carry, and will leave a ticket on the garbage bin that says to expect a $1 fine on the next garbage bill.
[From the article:
Under current Seattle Public Utilities (SPU) rules, people living in single-family homes are encouraged but not required to dispose of food waste and compostable paper products in compost bins.
Apartment buildings must have compost bins available, but residents of apartment buildings aren’t required to use them.
And businesses aren’t subject to any composting requirements.


For my Disaster Recovery students.
Kansas Zombie Preparedness Month is more than just a tourist attention grabber
Kansas City skyline with Union StationThe State of Kansas will use Zombies to capture the attention of the public about disaster preparedness. Kansas Governor Sam Brownback will sign a law this week proclaiming the month of October as Kansas Zombie Preparedness Month.
… In fairness to Kansas, at least they’re creative. Source: Kansas Division of Emergency.


Another reason for my students to use our 3D printers!
Combine your iPhone or tablet with 3D-printed clip and glass sphere to create microscope
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Sep 24, 2014
Mark Rockwell – FCW: “A national research laboratory has combined the capabilities of a 3-D printer, mobile phones and simple glass beads to produce an inexpensive handheld microscope that can be used in a wide range of research and practical applications. Developers of the technology at the Department of Energy’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) have made the 3-D printing specifications for producing the devices available to the public for free. The lab initially developed the microscope using internal discretionary funds aimed at enhancing its core scientific and technical capabilities.”


My Intro to Computer Security students will need tools like these every week!
Frequently Overlooked Google Search Tools and Strategies


Tools for my i-students. (I highlight a few)
Back To School? iOS Tips & Apps To Ease You Into Student Life
Loud Alarm (Free, in-app purchases)
Naturally, there are plenty more alarm clocks available, including ones to stimulate your mind as you wake – but if you’re a deep sleeper, Loud Alarm is specifically designed for you.
Doc Scan HD (Free; Pro: $3.99)
Doc Scan HD accesses your camera and takes a photo of any document. You can then crop, tamper with lighting and contrast then email it as either a .jpeg image or PDF (and can now collaborate with Dropbox). [My Math students take pictures of the whiteboard. Bob]
… You can utilise all sorts of services for educational purpose, including note-takers like INKredible and the ubiquitous note taking app Evernote. There are further apps for your iPad that will help you when citing sources, taking dictation or wondering how to spell onomatopoeia.

(Related) So my Android students don't feel slighted.
Android
Must-have Android apps for your mobile phone and tablet that will help you be more efficient and improve productivity.


Congratulations India! No doubt congress will want to outsource all space exploration to India, since we see no value in it.
India's $74 million Mars mission cost less than 'Gravity' movie
When the Mangalyaan spacecraft slipped into orbit around Mars on Wednesday after a 10-month voyage, India became the first country to successfully reach the Red Planet on its first attempt.
But the mission's shoestring budget was perhaps its most notable distinction: At a cost of just $74 million, India's space agency put the satellite into orbit for a fraction of what other nations have spent.
The U.S. Maven satellite, for example, arrived in orbit on Sunday in a mission that cost taxpayers $671 million. The European Space Agency's 2003 mission to Mars had an initial budget of nearly $200 million.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has noted that even the Hollywood thriller "Gravity" had a larger budget at $100 million.