Saturday, May 02, 2020


I’ve been expecting this, based on attacks in other countries. When your adversary is down, kick him hard.
Trump Declares National Emergency As Foreign Hackers Threaten U.S. Power Grid
President Trump signed an executive order, May 1, to further secure the U.S. bulk-power system from foreign adversaries that he wrote are "increasingly creating and exploiting vulnerabilities." The executive order, declaring a national emergency over the hacking threat, bans the "acquisition, importation, transfer, or installation," of bulk-power system electricity equipment from companies under foreign adversary control.
The executive order also confirmed that a task force had been established, with members including the Secretary of Defense, Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Director of National Intelligence, to work to protect against national security threats to energy infrastructure. What this order did not do is go as far as naming any specific foreign adversaries, nor the companies they may control.




Everyone should be getting this right by now…
French Newspaper Le Figaro Leaks 7.4 Billion Records
Newspaper Le Figaro has become the latest big name humbled by a human error-based data leak, after a cloud server was found to have exposed 7.4 billion records including readers’ personal information.
Researchers at Security Detectives led by Anurag Sen found the 8TB Elasticsearch database, hosted by a firm called Dedibox, wide open with no password protection.
Although the database belonged to Le Figaro, the server on which it was hosted was owned by Poney Telecom, which the researchers claimed “has a reputation for shady, unethical hosting practices and security issues, and is notorious for many online attacks that seem to originate from within its network of servers.”




I like it! Unfortunately, “To take part you must be 13-18 years old and live in the UK.
This new cybersecurity school will teach kids to crack codes from home
Online initiative looks to inspire a new generation of cybersecurity talent to bring out their 'digital Sherlock Holmes' while schools remain closed.
As part of the Cyber Discovery Virtual Cyber School, kids will be able to try over 200 cybersecurity challenges based around cracking codes, finding and fixing security flaws and dissecting digital trails left behind by criminals, all as part of a game. Through playing, young people will learn the concepts and ideas that real agents use when dealing with real cyberattacks.




No reason to question the comments that agree with you…
Judge Orders FCC to Hand Over IP Addresses Linked to Fake Net Neutrality Comments
A Manhattan federal judge has ruled the Federal Communications Commission must provide two reporters access to server logs that may provide new insight into the allegations of fraud stemming from agency’s 2017 net neutrality rollback.
A pair of New York Times reporters—Nicholas Confessore and Gabriel Dance—sued the FCC under the Freedom of Information Act after it refused their request to view copies of the logs. The logs will show, among other details, the originating IP addresses behind the millions of public comments sent to the agency ahead of the December 2017 net neutrality vote.
The FCC attempted to quash the paper’s request but failed to persuade District Judge Lorna Schofield, who wrote that, despite the privacy concerns raised by the agency, releasing the logs may help clarify whether fraudulent activity interfered with the comment period, as well as whether the agency’s decision-making process is “vulnerable to corruption.”




Isolation tools.
5 Free Zoom Alternatives for Video Conferencing and Online Meetings



Friday, May 01, 2020


Perspective.
Ransomware mentioned in 1,000+ SEC filings over the past year
A growing number of public companies have started listing ransomware as a forward-looking risk factor in their SEC documents.


(Related)
Sixth Annual Data Security Incident Response Report Released – Managing Enterprise Risks and Leveraging Data in a Digital World
There are many firms that issue yearly reports on data breach trends and incident response based on their experience. When a law firm has been involved in more than 1000 cases, it’s worth taking a look at their findings. I have always found my discussions with BakerHostetler lawyers to be informative. I’m looking forward to reading their newest report.
Today, Theodore J. Kobus III of BakerHostetler writes:
We are excited to present our sixth Data Security Incident Response Report (DSIR).
[…]
This year, we are reporting on statistics from 950 of the 1,000+ incidents we helped manage in 2019. The incidents we worked on cover all industries and sizes of organizations.




Is anyone documenting the changes made “to fight the pandemic” so we can reverse them when it’s over?
Internet Speech Will Never Go Back to Normal
Civil-rights groups are tolerating these measures—emergency times call for emergency measures—but are also urging a swift return to normal when the virus ebbs. We need “to make sure that, when we’ve made it past this crisis, our country isn’t transformed into a place we don’t want to live,” warns the American Civil Liberties Union’s Jay Stanley. “Any extraordinary measures used to manage a specific crisis must not become permanent fixtures in the landscape of government intrusions into daily life,” declares the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a digital-rights group. These are real worries, since, as the foundation notes, “life-saving programs such as these, and their intrusions on digital liberties, [tend] to outlive their urgency.”


(Related)
Coronavirus: GCHQ gets access to NHS data to beef up security
Health secretary gave GCHQ emergency powers to obtain information relating to the security of its networks and IT systems at the beginning of April, it has emerged




Not very, but still an interesting article.
How Close We Are to Fully Self-Sufficient Artificial Intelligence




Perspective. Pandemics are expensive.
Amazon says it’ll spend $4 billion or more dealing with COVID-19
Amazon expects to spend $4 billion or more — the predicted operating profit for the company’s entire coming quarter — just on COVID-19-related expenses. In a quarterly earnings release today, Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos said the expenses will come from spending on personal protective equipment (PPE), cleaning for facilities, “higher wages for hourly teams,” and expanding its own COVID-19 testing capabilities.




Keeping my students busy.
TOP FREE 9 RESOURCES TO LEARN PYTHON FOR MACHINE LEARNING
Python is one of the most preferred high-level programming languages, which is being increasingly utilised in data science and in designing complex machine learning algorithms. In one of our articles, we discussed why one should learn the Python programming language for data science and machine learning.
In this article, we list down the top 9 free resources to learn Python for Machine Learning.
(The list is in no particular order)




Improving the practice interview tool.
LinkedIn Now Has an AI to Help With Your Interview Game
LinkedIn’s unveiled AI-powered instant feedback to popular interview questions as the newest addition to its interview prep tools, which the company originally launched last year. Here’s how it works: You record your answers to the standard interviewing fare (you know, questions about your greatest weaknesses and strengths, your five-year plan, etc.), to receive an artificially generated assessment based on “pacing, how many times filler words are used, and sensitive phrases to avoid,” according to LinkedIn.



Thursday, April 30, 2020


Get it right.
US govt updates Microsoft Office 365 security best practices
These recommendations were compiled to address Office 365 security configuration errors that can weaken an organization's otherwise sound security strategy while migrating from on-premise to cloud collaboration solutions during the pandemic.
"As organizations adapt or change their enterprise collaboration capabilities to meet 'telework' requirements, many organizations are migrating to Microsoft Office 365 (O365) and other cloud collaboration services," CISA explains in the AA20-120A alert published today.




Paying the ransom won’t end the risk.
Report Finds Ransomware Crews Don’t Leave After Being Paid
Organized crews of cybercriminals that attacked health care organizations and other critical services with ransomware this month kept their access to victims’ networks even after ransoms were paid, new research released by Microsoft Corp. says.
In a blog post published Tuesday, Microsoft’s Threat Protection Intelligence Team said it had identified “dozens” of ransomware attacks in the first two weeks of April targeting organizations critical to the world’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including aid organizations, medical billing companies and educational software providers.
Read more on Law360.com




Should their retail clients have spilled the beans? Did they trust a company that was lying to the press?
Breach of Clearview AI Source Code Renews Concerns About Law Enforcement Facial Recognition Programs
Increasingly widespread adoption of facial recognition technology for law enforcement purposes has sparked a heated global debate over the past year or two. Clearview AI has been one of the central points of contention, becoming something of a poster child for potential abuses and lack of transparency in such programs. The embattled facial recognition startup’s road is becoming no easier as an exposed server has been found that contained the source code for the company’s facial recognition database along with confidential keys and credentials that would grant a disturbing level of access to the company’s internal network.
Clearview AI attempts to sell acceptance of its product to the public by promising that only vetted law enforcement agencies are given access to it. A breach just two months ago revealed that to not be the case. The company’s client list was exposed, revealing that it has also been doing business with retail chains such as Best Buy and Macy’s. Retailers have an interest in facial recognition technology for everything from collecting marketing data to tracking potential shoplifters; customers would likely not be comfortable with just about any of these uses, but are also by and large not aware that some stores have been doing this for at least a couple of years now.




What? You didn’t ‘assume’ we would face a pandemic?
The algorithms big companies use to manage their supply chains don’t work during pandemics
Even during a pandemic, Walmart’s supply chain managers have to make sure stores and warehouses are stocked with the things customers want and need. COVID-19, though, has thrown off the digital program that helps them predict how many diapers and garden hoses they need to keep on the shelves.
Normally, the system can reliably analyze things like inventory levels, historical purchasing trends, and discounts to recommend how much of a product to order. During the worldwide disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the program’s recommendations are changing more frequently. “It’s become more dynamic, and the frequency we’re looking at it has increased,” a Walmart supply chain manager, who asked not to be named because he didn’t have permission to speak to the media, told The Verge.




Isolation tools.
How to Group FaceTime on Your Mac, iPhone, or iPad




Stuff to do while you don’t (socialize that is)
British Museum offers 1.9 million photos of its collection available for free online
Get closer to the British Museum’s collection and immerse yourself in two million years of history, across six continents. Collection online has been completely redeveloped, making it much easier to find what you want. It allows access to almost four and a half million objects in more than two million records. The search is more intuitive and now offers suggestions as you type. High definition images can be enlarged and examined in detail which will enable you to view the incredible workmanship on the Royal Game of Ur, the intricate carving on this African hunting horn, the amazingly preserved deerskin map from North America, or this delightful drawing by Raphael of an old man’s head just a few of the thousands of highlights to discover. Enjoy exploring the collection – from some of the earliest objects created by humankind to works by contemporary artists. Or choose from the curated collections below, which reveal the fascinating stories that transcend time… The majority of the 1.9 million object images are available for anyone to use for free under a Creative Commons 4.0 license. Users no longer need to register to use these photographs, and can now download them directly to their devices, making it easier and quicker to access them for non-commercial activities such as sharing on social media…”




Read, learn, isolate.
TOP MACHINE LEARNING BOOKS MADE FREE DUE TO COVID-19
Since e-learning is on the rise because of social distancing, the data science community earlier offered free online courses and now provides free e-books. While online data science courses are useful, books deliver structured as well as an in-depth understanding of the techniques. Reading books has its own advantages as it keeps you focused while eliminating distractions that your witness in online learning.
Springer Nature, popularly known for publishing books on science, business, and data science, has released numerous machine learning books for free. However, the below list only contains the most popular machine learning related books.




Know a student taking Calculus?
This AI-Powered Calculus Tutor Hopes to Make STEM Careers More Accessible
In a thought piece recently published in Fast Company, Milena Marinova identified calculus as a barrier that keeps STEM talent from graduating and entering the field. Almost one-third of students either fail or drop out of their required calculus course, creating a "leak in the pipeline" that ultimately contributes to millions of STEM jobs left unfilled.
Marinova put together a multi-disciplinary group to figure out how AI can demystify calculus. "If we could crack the code on the most difficult math discipline first, we could scale the technology across nearly any subject where people struggle to learn," Marinova explains. They teamed up with design firm Doberman and in just under a year released Aida, an AI-powered calculus tutor unlike any other.
Unlike existing digital tools that will readily solve the problem for you (and make homework a breeze) Aida's focus is taking the user on a learning journey and equipping them with the tools to succeed when they're flying solo. Students are encouraged to work out problems for themselves using pen and paper, but when they get stumped they can upload a photo of their work, and Aida will analyze the calculations line by line. They'll be prompted to revise their work three times before an answer is given.



Wednesday, April 29, 2020


Forrest Gump was right, “Stupid is as stupid does.”
Nine million logs of Brits' road journeys spill onto the internet from password-less number-plate camera dashboard
In a blunder described as "astonishing and worrying," Sheffield City Council's automatic number-plate recognition (ANPR) system exposed to the internet 8.6 million records of road journeys made by thousands of people, The Register can reveal.
The ANPR camera system's internal management dashboard could be accessed by simply entering its IP address into a web browser. No login details or authentication of any sort was needed to view and search the live system – which logs where and when vehicles, identified by their number plates, travel through Sheffield's road network.
The unsecured management dashboard could have been used by anyone who found it to reconstruct a particular vehicle's journey, or series of journeys, from its number plate, right down to the minute with ease. A malicious person could have renamed the cameras or altered key metadata shown to operators, such as a camera's location, direction, and unique identifying number.




Our legislature is too smart to pass this bill, that’s why we came to you.
Microsoft can’t get its privacy bill passed in its home state. It’s trying its luck elsewhere.
Microsoft's multiyear effort to get privacy legislation passed in its home state of Washington came up short for a second time last month when state legislators couldn't agree on a compromise version of what would have become the Washington Privacy Act.
But the losses at home haven't stopped Microsoft from trying elsewhere. Protocol has identified four other states — Arizona, Hawaii, Illinois and Minnesota — where the company is trying to get versions of the Washington legislation passed.




How common will this become? Will I have drones in my back yard?
Sara Merken report:
A federal judge in Maryland has cleared the way for the Baltimore police department to go ahead with an aerial surveillance pilot program.
U.S. District Judge Richard D. Bennett in Baltimore on Friday denied a bid by local activists backed by the American Civil Liberties Union for a preliminary injunction that sought to prevent the Baltimore Police Department from operating the six-month pilot program aimed at combating crime.
Read more on Reuters.




Worth reading!
The Case for AI Insurance
Most major companies, including Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Uber, and Tesla, have had their artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) systems tricked, evaded, or unintentially misled. Yet despite these high profile failures, most organizations’ leaders are largely unaware of their own risk when creating and using AI and ML technologies. This is not entirely the fault of the businesses. Technical tools to limit and remediate damage have not been built as quickly as ML technology itself, existing cyber insurance generally doesn’t fully cover ML systems, and legal remedies (e.g., copyright, liability, and anti-hacking laws) may not cover such situations. An emerging solution is AI/ML-specific insurance. But who will need it and exactly what it will cover are still open questions.




Boy, is my AI ticked… It’s looking for a good AI lawyer to appeal.
Artificial Intelligence Cannot Be Inventors, US Patent Office Rules
On Monday, the United States Patent and Trademark Office published a decision that claims artificial intelligences cannot be inventors. Only “natural persons” currently have the right to get a patent.




Finding needles in haystacks is easy.
How to make sense of 50,000 coronavirus research papers
As of last week, the CORD-19 dataset had ballooned to over 50,000 medical papers and has been downloaded over 75,000 times, the Allen Institute for AI (AI2) said in an updated paper. That A.I. research group, founded by late Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, is among the firms working on the project.
Kyle Lo, an AI2 applied research scientist, told Fortune that one of the challenges was to consolidate tens of thousands of academic papers into something readable that neural networks—software used for deep learning—can understand. Each part of the document, from the chart captions to the annotations, must be preserved for the A.I. technologies reviewing them to work well. While this may seem trivial, anyone who has ever tried copy-and-pasting text from a PDF file into another document can likely tell you how that process introduces errors.
Although it’s unclear whether the CORD-19 A.I. project will result in any immediate coronavirus breakthroughs, Lo said he hopes that at minimum, the project will lead to more A.I. researchers developing machine-learning tools for rapidly scanning medical literature. He’s also wishing that the CORD-19 project leads to more medical papers being released for free, an idea referred to as “open science.”




Perspective.
How AI is changing the customer experience
AI is rapidly transforming the way that companies interact with their customers. MIT Technology Review Insights’ survey of 1,004 business leaders, “The global AI agenda,” found that customer service is the most active department for AI deployment today. By 2022, it will remain the leading area of AI use in companies (say 73% of respondents), followed by sales and marketing (59%), a part of the business that just a third of surveyed executives had tapped into as of 2019.




Tools you can use in isolation.
Google Meet video conferencing is now free for anybody
Google is opening up its Google Meet videoconferencing service to anybody who wants to use it, instead of just offering it to enterprise and education customers via G Suite. The company says anybody with a Google account will now be able to create free meetings of up to 100 people that can last any amount of time — though after September 30th it may restrict meeting length to 60 minutes.


(Related)
Google’s Meet teleconferencing service now adding about 3 million users per day




Virtual tours.
The Coolest Ways to Experience Boston Museums Virtually Right Now
Boston City Life – Simple slideshows? No way. Check out these interactive, multi-sensory, and downright fun online resources. “Even as art galleries sit empty and museum doors stay shut, cultural institutions everywhere are still coming up with creative ways to connect with the public during the pandemic. Beyond virtual museum tours available for free via Google Arts & Culture, Boston’s best museums are rolling out plenty of innovative new ideas and activities this spring. From a digital music playlist that animates an urban art exhibit, to an interactive game that lets history buffs play sailor, check out these exciting ways to engage online with Boston’s museums right now…”



Tuesday, April 28, 2020


Something strange. Feeling guilty? Nah. Rich enough? Maybe. Hoping the cops stop chasing them? Probably.
Shade (Troldesh) ransomware shuts down and releases decryption keys
Catalin Cimpanu reports:
The operators of the Shade (Troldesh) ransomware have shut down over the weekend and, as a sign of goodwill, have released more than 750,000 decryption keys that past victims can now use to decrypt their files.
Security researchers from Kaspersky Lab have confirmed the validity of the leaked keys and are now working on creating a free decryption tool.
Read more on ZDNet.
[From the article:
While the Shade gang explained why they released the decryption keys, they did not explain why they shut down. Several theories have started to form among ransomware experts, yet none are based on actual tangible threat intelligence.




So they can’t use the same faulty arguments again and again. Please!
Seattle, Washington—On Tuesday, April 28, at 9 am, Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), and Stanford cybersecurity scholar Riana Pfefferkorn will ask a federal appeals court to embrace the public’s First Amendment right to access judicial records and unseal a lower court’s ruling denying a government effort to force Facebook to break the encryption of its Messenger service.
Media widely reported in 2018 that a federal court in Fresno, California, denied a government request that would have required Facebook to compromise the security and privacy promised to users of its Messenger application. But the court’s order and details about the legal dispute have been kept secret, preventing people from learning about how DOJ sought to break Facebook’s encryption, and why a federal judge rejected those efforts.
ACLU Surveillance and Cybersecurity Counsel Jennifer Granick will argue on behalf of EFF, ACLU, and Pfefferkorn that the public has a right to know when and how law enforcement tries to compel a company—one that hosts millions of people’s private communications—to circumvent its own security features and hand over the contents of its users’ voice calls and other private conversations. This is especially important now, as the Justice Department has repeatedly said that it wants access to encrypted communications, a position that endangers people’s privacy and undermines the security of everyone’s information.
The court will hear the argument remotely via videoconference, which will be livestreamed for the public on the website of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
WHO: ACLU Attorney Jennifer Granick
WHAT: Oral arguments in ACLU Foundation v. DOJ
WHEN: Tuesday April 28 9 am




It’s for your protection...
China is installing surveillance cameras outside people's front doors ... and sometimes inside their homes
The morning after Ian Lahiffe returned to Beijing, he found a surveillance camera being mounted on the wall outside his apartment door. Its lens was pointing right at him.
After a trip to southern China, the 34-year-old Irish expat and his family were starting their two-week home quarantine, a mandatory measure enforced by the Beijing government to stop the spread of the novel coronavirus.
He said he opened the door as the camera was being installed, without warning.
"(Having a camera outside your door is) an incredible erosion of privacy," said Lahiffe. "It just seems to be a massive data grab. And I don't know how much of it is actually legal."
Although there is no official announcement stating that cameras must be fixed outside the homes of people under quarantine, it has been happening in some cities across China since at least February, according to three people who recounted their experience with the cameras to CNN, as well as social media posts and government statements.
China currently has no specific national law to regulate the use of surveillance cameras, but the devices are already a regular part of public life: they're often there watching when people cross the street, enter a shopping mall, dine in a restaurant, board a bus or even sit in a school classroom.


(Ditto)
Companies equip cameras with AI to track social distancing and mask-wearing
Stores and workplaces eager to avoid spreading the novel coronavirus are equipping existing security cameras with artificial intelligence software that can track compliance with health guidelines, including social distancing and mask-wearing. Several companies told Reuters the software will be crucial to staying open as concerns about COVID-19, the respiratory illness caused by the virus, persist around the world. It will allow them to show not only workers and customers, but also insurers and regulators, that they are monitoring and enforcing safe practices.


The last thing we want is for the governor to shut all our projects down because no one is behaving,” said Jen Suerth, vice president at Chicago-based Pepper Construction, which introduced software from SmartVid.io this month to detect workers grouping at an Oracle project in Deerfield, Illinois.


(Related)
How Virus Surveillance And Civil Liberties Could Collide
Law360: “…“Do you give up a little liberty to get a little protection?” [per Dr. Anthony Fauci]… The answer seems to be yes in at least 23 countries, where dozens of “digital contact tracing” apps have already been downloaded more than 50 million times. Authorities in Australia, India, the United Kingdom and Italy are also deploying drones with video equipment and temperature sensors. According to experts like Fauci, such widespread public health surveillance is essential to containing the deadly coronavirus that’s killed more than 50,000 Americans and infected nearly three million people around the world. But the devil is in the details for groups like the American Civil Liberties Union and Amnesty International. For example, in an April 8 report, the ACLU said engineers and tech experts agree that cellphone location data cannot accurately identify contacts within six feet, the generally accepted radius of COVID-19 transmission. The group noted, however, that such data could be accurate enough to place a person near a “bank, bar, mosque, clinic or other privacy-sensitive location.”
  • Location data contains an enormously invasive and personal set of information about each of us, with the potential to reveal such things as people’s social, sexual, religious and political associations,” the ACLU report states. “The potential for invasions of privacy, abuse and stigmatization is enormous.” But considering the rash of constitutional litigation already filed by churches and other groups over social distancing orders, legal experts say it’s only a matter of time before public health surveillance is tested in court. There will be judicial review, but the response will depend on the nature of the surveillance. “I think, definitely, there will be cases,” said Eric Posner, a law professor at the University of Chicago. “There will be judicial review, but the response will depend on the nature of the surveillance.”




Perspective. Should they ignore the opportunities?
Tech giants are profiting — and getting more powerful — even as the global economy tanks
The global pandemic gives Silicon Valley titans a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to expand their power, crush rivals and change their political fortunes.
the global coronavirus pandemic is prompting a dramatic reversal of fortune for the tech giants. Amazon and Facebook are capitalizing on the fact that they are viewed as essential services for a public in lockdown, while Google and Apple are building tools that will enable state health departments to provide a critical public service, tracing the course of potential new covid-19 infections.
The pace of the probes against these companies has slowed as regulators and lawyers are forced to work from home. Emboldened tech lobbyists are fighting to delay the enforcement of a new privacy law this summer in California, saying they can’t comply by the July deadline due to the upheaval.




Permanent (non-medical) change due to the pandemic? Was it illegal before?
German minister backs creating legal right to work from home
AP: “Germany’s labor minister wants to enshrine into law the right to work from home if it is feasible to do so, even after the coronavirus pandemic subsides. Labor Minister Hubertus Heil told Sunday’s edition of the Bild am Sonntag newspaper that he aims to put forward such legislation this fall. He said initial estimates suggest the proportion of the work force working from home has risen from 12% to 25% during the virus crisis, to around 8 million people. “Everyone who wants to and whose job allows it should be able to work in a home office, even when the corona pandemic is over,” Heil was quoted as saying. “We are learning in the pandemic how much work can be done from home these days.”…”




I agree (but then, who cares.)
Georgia Copyright Loss at High Court Could Jolt Many States
Bloomberg Law: “Georgia lost a close U.S. Supreme Court case over the state’s ability to copyright its annotated legal code, in a ruling heralded by public access advocates over dissent that lamented its disruptive impact on states’ existing business arrangements. Copyright protection doesn’t extend to annotations in the state’s official annotated code, Chief Justice John Roberts wrote for a 5-4 majority on Monday that crossed ideological lines. Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan, Neil Gorsuch, and Brett Kavanaugh joined Roberts. The high court clarified the scope of the “government edits doctrine,” which had previously barred copyright in materials created by judges. The doctrine’s logic also applies to materials created by legislatures, Roberts wrote. Because Georgia’s annotations are authored by an arm of the legislature in the course of its official duties, the doctrine bars copyright here, too. The “animating principle” behind the doctrine, Roberts wrote, “is that no one can own the law.” Public.Resource.Org, the pro-access organization that won the dispute, is pleased that the court “rejected the possibility that a full understanding of the law could be made available only to those who can afford to pay for ‘first-class’ access,” said Goldstein & Russell’s Eric Citron, who represented the group. He said they’re looking forward to helping states expand access to their legal codes and they hope this leads to greater public engagement with the law. It’s an important ruling not just for copyright law but for civil liberties, said Ropes and Gray’s Marta Belcher. She was lead counsel on a brief supporting the access group, filed on behalf of the Center for Democracy and Technology and the Cato Institute…”




For legal scholars… The law, according to Google.
Citation Databases for Legal Scholarship
Beatty, John, Citation Databases for Legal Scholarship (February 26, 2020). 39 Legal Reference Services Quarterly 56 (2020); University at Buffalo School of Law Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2019-014. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3577192
Traditional citation sources, such as Web of Science, index limited numbers of law journals. Consequently, although not designed for generating scholarship citation metrics, many law scholarship citation studies use law-specific databases like Westlaw or LexisNexis to gather citations. This article compares citation metrics derived from Web of Science and Westlaw to metrics derived from Google Scholar and HeinOnline’s citation tools. The study finds that HeinOnline and Westlaw generate higher metrics than Web of Science, and Google Scholar generates higher metrics than both. However, metrics from all four sources are highly correlated, so rankings generated from any may be very similar.”




Forensics 101
Find the Date When a Web Page was First Published on the Internet


(Related)
Find the Exact Date When a Google Maps Image was Taken