Wednesday, July 30, 2014

For the “How to Hack” guidebook my Ethical Hackers are assembling. Along with tips on detection and mitigation...
How do hackers breach institutions like Canada's NRC?
Cyberattacks like the one against the National Research Council of Canada are increasing around the world. But by knowing the steps hackers would use for a sophisticated attack, security experts try to gain the upper hand.
"Sometimes in breaches, companies call it a 'highly sophisticated cyberattack' (as the Government of Canada's chief technology officer said in a statement Tuesday) in order to make it seem like they were beaten by the best," Geoffrey Vaughan, a security consultant with Security Compass, told CTV News Channel.
"In this case, the fact they were able to observe the attack for up to a month in advance probably suggests it was a serious, sophisticated attack."
Vaughan, who is an ethical hacker, told CTVNews.ca the process is complicated, but broke it down into six steps most hackers will use for more sophisticated jobs.

(Related) We collect these in the Appendices.
Boost Your Security Posture through Membership in an Industry Information Sharing and Analysis Center (ISAC)
… On the belief that there is strength in numbers, many organizations are joining an industry-specific Industry Sharing and Analysis Center (ISAC) to confidentially share threat and mitigation information with their peers within their own industry.
According to The National Council of ISACs, “ISACs are trusted entities established by Critical Infrastructure Key Resource (CI/KR) owners and operators to provide comprehensive sector analysis, which is shared within the sector, with other sectors, and with government.


Another report management should read?
Last week the Center for a New American Security (CNAS) released a new report on cybersecurity authored by Richard Danzig titled “Surviving on a Diet of Poisoned Fruit: Reducing the National Security Risks of America’s Cyber Dependencies.”
… Danzig outlines why and how cyber-vulnerabilities exist in a manner that is approachable for newcomers to the field while offering deep commentary for old hands. Highly recommended for anyone with an interest in cyber policy. The report can be found at the CNAS’s website here, and the video of the panel is embedded below. The executive summary is reproduced below the video.


You don't really invest time and money to make Netflix faster, you just make everyone else slower.
Netflix Signs Streaming Deal With AT&T
Netflix has signed yet another peering deal, this time with AT&T. The deal, which follows on from similar agreements with Comcast and Verizon, means Netflix will receive VIP treatment through the AT&T tubes. This is good news for customers in the short term, but bad news for everyone in the long term… less buffering now means the death of net neutrality later.


The world, she is a-changing!
How the Internet of Things Changes Business Models
As the Internet of Things (IoT) spreads, the implications for business model innovation are huge. Filling out well-known frameworks and streamlining established business models won’t be enough. To take advantage of new, cloud-based opportunities, today’s companies will need to fundamentally rethink their orthodoxies about value creation and value capture.
… But in a connected world, products are no longer one-and-done. Thanks to over-the-air updates, new features and functionality can be pushed to the customer on a regular basis. The ability to track products in use makes it possible to respond to customer behavior. And of course, products can now be connected with other products, leading to new analytics and new services for more effective forecasting, process optimization, and customer service experiences.
… In his classic book Competitive Strategy, Michael Porter describes three generic strategies: differentiation, cost leadership, and focus. For some industries, those basic strategies still hold true today. But in industries that are becoming connected, differentiation, cost, and focus are no longer mutually exclusive; rather, they can be mutually reinforcing in creating and capturing value. If your company is an incumbent firm that built its kingdom through a traditional product-based business model, be concerned as your competition and disruption-minded start-ups take advantage of the IoT.

(Related) Move, but move carefully!
70 Percent of IoT Devices Vulnerable to Cyberattacks: HP
A new study published by HP on Tuesday reveals that 70% of the most popular Internet of Things (IoT) devices contain serious vulnerabilities.
The company used its HP Fortify on Demand application security testing service to check ten of the most commonly used IoT devices and their cloud and mobile application components. The list includes TVs, power outlets, webcams, smart hubs, home thermostats, sprinkler controllers, home alarms, scales, garage door openers, and door locks.
According to HP's report,"Internet of Things Security: State of the Union", a total of 250 security holes have been found in the tested IoT devices — on average, 25 per device. The issues are related to privacy, insufficient authorization, lack of transport encryption, inadequate software protection, and insecure Web interfaces.
For example, the study shows that 80% of the tested devices, including their corresponding cloud and mobile apps, raised privacy concerns regarding the collection of user data such as names, email addresses, physical addresses, date of birth, financial and health information.


Something for those idle law school students? Perhaps in collaboration with my industrious geeks?
This is an exciting RFP:
The Berkeley Center for Law & Technology and Microsoft are issuing this request for proposals (RFP) to fund scholarly inquiry to examine the civil rights, human rights, security and privacy issues that arise from recent initiatives to release large datasets of government information to the public for analysis and reuse. This research may help ground public policy discussions and drive the development of a framework to avoid potential abuses of this data while encouraging greater engagement and innovation.
This RFP seeks to:
  • Gain knowledge of the impact of the online release of large amounts of data generated by citizens’ interactions with government
  • Imagine new possibilities for technical, legal, and regulatory interventions that avoid abuse
  • Begin building a body of research that addresses these issues
Read the details and criteria on Berkeley Law. The proposal application deadline is September 25th.


Microeconomics 101 The elasticity argument is true, but the “alternate goods” argument is better.
Amazon Does E-Book Math For Hachette In Arguing For $9.99 Prices
After months of speculation and squabbling, Amazon.com finally laid out its position in black and white in its dispute with Hachette Book Group. In a post on Tuesday to an Amazon Kindle forum, the Seattle company said that its “key objective” was to lower e-book prices, noting that there would be greater benefits for authors, the publisher, customers and the online retailer if prices were cut by as much as half.
… “For every copy an e-book would sell at $14.99, it would sell 1.74 copies if priced at $9.99,” the company wrote. “So, for example, if customers would buy 100,000 copies of a particular e-book at $14.99, then customers would buy 174,000 copies of that same e-book at $9.99. Total revenue at $14.99 would be $1,499,000. Total revenue at $9.99 is $1,738,000.”
Citing e-books’ high price elasticity, Amazon went on to argue that e-books aren’t simply competing with other books. Rather, they’re competing with other forms of media engagement–from games to movies to online news publications–that take up a potential reader’s time.

(Related) Competing for a large market.
Amazon to invest $2 billion in India, a day after Flipkart's $1 billion funding
A day after Flipkart announced raising $1 billion in funds, e-commerce giant Amazon on Wednesday said that it will invest an additional $2 billion in India to support its growth in the country.
"After our first year in business, the response from customers and small and medium-sized businesses in India has far surpassed our expectations," said Jeff Bezos, founder and CEO of Amazon.com.
"We see huge potential in the Indian economy and for the growth of e-commerce in India.


Another “competition” story. (Is this why Rupert Murdock wanted Time Warner?)
FCC chairman calls out Time Warner over Dodgers TV impasse
The Federal Communications is not happy with Time Warner Cable about the Dodgers TV situation.
In a blistering letter to Time Warner Cable Chief Executive Rob Marcus, FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler criticized the company for its inability to reach agreements with other area pay-TV distributors for SportsNet LA, the new Dodgers-owned channel.
"I am writing to express my strong concern about how your actions appear to have created the inability of consumers in the Los Angeles area to watch televised games of the Los Angeles Dodgers," Wheeler wrote. "The FCC will continue to monitor this dispute closely and will intervene as appropriately necessary to bring relief to consumers."


Somehow I think this is wishful thinking.
As Sanctions Pile Up, Russians’ Alarm Grows Over Putin's Tactics
Russia, facing the toughest round of Western sanctions imposed since the Ukraine crisis erupted, has adopted a nonchalant public stance, with President Vladimir V. Putin emphasizing the importance of self-reliance and a new poll released Tuesday indicating a “What, me worry?” attitude among the bulk of the population.
But beneath that calm facade, there is growing alarm in Russia that the festering turmoil in Ukraine and the new round of far more punitive sanctions — announced Tuesday by both European nations and the United States — will have an impact on Russia’s relations with the West for years to come and damage the economy to the extent that ordinary Russians feel it.


The future belongs to Twits?
Twitter Reveals Its Master Plan For Growing As Big As Facebook
… For months, Twitter has been struggling with the perhaps unreasonable expectation of investors that its growth curve resemble that of Facebook. This is a significant problem, as its acquisition of monthly active users has been slowing down, meaning it could be decades, not years, before it accrues the 1.3 billion Facebook has now.
Costolo’s solution is to tell everyone we’ve been counting wrong. The 271 million MAUs Twitter announced today (itself marking a comfortable jump of 16 million from the previous quarter’s mark) only comprise one segment of Twitter’s audience.


Because no music existed before 1960?
– is your way to be taken back to a previous year and listen to the music for that year. The music comes from YouTube, and covers the period between 1960 till 2013. Just choose your year, and the page will fill up with YouTube videos for the music for you to play.


I find this interesting. Since movie theaters are now digital, you could download and screen any movie at any time. Perhaps libraries will add theater rooms. How expensive could old movies be? Perhaps a student “Movie Club?”
– is a site where you can attend screenings others have created, or by creating and sharing your own screenings. So if you missed the latest blockbuster, only love the classics, need to organise a party or have just made your first feature, this is the place for you. Pick your film. Choose your cinema. Select your date and time. Invite your friends. If enough people book tickets, your screening happens.


High heeled roller skates. (From a discussion with my students.)
Acton RocketSkates

Tuesday, July 29, 2014

“We think of it as giving our customers more than they paid for.”
OKCupid experiments with 'bad' dating matches
Dating website OKCupid has revealed that it experimented on its users, including putting the "wrong" people together to see if they would connect.
It revealed the tests after the uproar over Facebook manipulating the feeds of its users.
"If you use the internet, you're the subject of hundreds of experiments at any given time, on every site," it said. "That's how websites work."
OKCupid said one revelation was that "people just look at the picture".
As well as allowing users to upload pictures and set up dating profiles, OKCupid asks users questions and matches them with potential partners based on the answers.
In one experiment, the site took pairs of "bad" matches between two people - about 30% - and told them they were "exceptionally good" for each other, or 90% matches. "Not surprisingly, the users sent more first messages when we said they were compatible," Christian Rudder, one of the founders of OKCupid, said in a blog post on the company's research and insights blog.


Everything my students will ever need to know about Copyright in one simple flowchart! (Then again, maybe not.)
Flowchart: Can You Use That Copyrighted Picture?
… Before starting, you’d first need to be familiar with four terms: copyright, fair use, creative commons and public domain. With the help of this flowchart, it’s easy to figure out where you stand with copyright law.


This is interesting. It also suggests other “real user” review possibilities.
– Get a peek into the mind of your users. See and hear a 5-minute video of a real person using your site or app. It’s fast and it’s free. Getting the opinions of real people on your site idea, your app idea, or your new site design can be invaluable feedback, before launching. Find out what people like and dislike, so you can make appropriate changes.


Oh great. There's an App for that too? My Criminal Justice students will love this.
The App I Used to Break Into My Neighbor’s Home
When I broke into my neighbor’s home earlier this week, I didn’t use any cat burglar skills. I don’t know how to pick locks. I’m not even sure how to use a crowbar. It turns out all anyone needs to invade a friend’s apartment is an off switch for their conscience and an iPhone.
This was done politely: I even warned him the day before. My neighbor lives on the second floor of a Brooklyn walk-up, so when I came to his front door he tossed me a pair of keys rather than walk down the stairs to let me in. I opened the door, climbed the stairs, and handed his keys back to him. We chatted about our weekends. I drank a glass of water. Then I let him know that I would be back soon to gain unauthorized access to his home.
Less than an hour later, I owned a key to his front door.
What I didn’t tell my neighbor was that I spent about 30 seconds in the stairwell scanning his keys with software that would let me reproduce them with no specialized skills whatsoever. The iPhone app I used wasn’t intended for anything so nefarious: KeyMe was designed to let anyone photograph their keys and upload them to the company’s servers. From there, they can be 3-D printed and mail-ordered in a variety of novelty shapes, from a bottle opener to Kanye West’s head. Or they can be cut from blanks at one of KeyMe’s five kiosks in the New York City area.

(Related) One of many articles...
Amazon Launches 3D Print Portal
If proof were needed that 3D printing is here to stay, we’ve got it in the form of a 3D printing portal on Amazon. This dedicated section of the online retailer highlights 3D-printed products that can be customized, personalized, or merely just ordered. Sellers of 3D-printed wares can apply to be added to the portal. These products aren’t necessarily cheap, but they are at the cutting edge of technology, which surely adds value.


Dilbert explains the route Steve Jobs did NOT take.

Monday, July 28, 2014

No doubt this will come to the US. What happens when I tell them I don't own a smartphone?
UK police to demand phones are handed over after traffic accidents
Drivers in the UK could be asked to hand over their mobile phones by police in the event of a car accident, no matter how minor, and whether any injuries are sustained. The change in directive is designed to cut down on the amount of fatal or serious accidents caused by drivers using their phones, which stands at around 500 per year in the country.
Police officers will check phones to look for evidence a call was in progress at the time of the accident, or if a message or social networking update was being sent. If any evidence is discovered, the device could be seized and used in any future prosecution. This is a small but important change to the existing law, which currently allows officers to check mobile devices only in serious accidents.

(Related) We knew this was happening, didn't we? “We know when dad drove mom to the hospital for your birth. We'll know when the funeral home drives you to the cemetery. And well keep that valuable information forever!”
Steve Orr reports:
In a crime-fighting tactic that sets civil libertarians’ teeth on edge, police in Monroe County and other urban counties across New York state are collecting and archiving tens of millions of records that track vehicle movement.
The records are stored in a series of loosely connected secure computer servers, accessible directly or indirectly by police from one end of New York to the other and by federal Homeland Security officials.
Each of the records, which are gathered by license plate cameras mounted on police cars or at fixed locations, includes a photograph and the time and place that a particular vehicle was imaged. Strung together, the records can paint a picture of where a person has traveled — whether to the scene of a crime, a doctor’s office or to church.
Read more on WGRZ.


This makes me think that perhaps Snowden has convinced Russia that we can break TOR. I wonder what else he has told them we can do that might be even more expensive for them to try and match? Now all we need to do is pretend Snowden was a plant from the start...
Russia Wants To Unmask Tor Users
The Russian Government is offering 3.9 million roubles ($111,000) to anyone who can successfully unmask users of The Onion Router (Tor). The offer of a lucrative contract comes from the Russian Interior Ministry, suggesting the aim is to aid criminal investigations into people using Tor to hide illegal activities.
This offer comes just a week after researchers from Carnegie Mellon University were prevented from revealing a weakness in Tor which could have been used to de-anonymize hundreds of thousands of users. If you aren’t yet aware of what Tor is then you should read our primer on The Onion Router and our beginner’s guide to navigating the deep Web.


How far will the EU go to micro-manage Google? Will they bother to learn how the Internet and search engines work before trying to regulate them?
26 Questions EU Regulators Want Google to Answer – WSJ
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Jul 27, 2014
WSJ.com: “European Union privacy watchdogs grilled Google Inc. and other search engines for two hours on Thursday on how they are implementing the bloc’s new “right to be forgotten” online–and then gave them homework to do by next week, too. The main body that joins together the EU’s national data-protection regulators called the Brussels meeting with Google, Microsoft Corp. and Yahoo Inc. amid rising discontent from some regulators over elements of Google’s application of the surprise May court decision that gives Europeans the right to ask for the removal of links from search results for their names in some cases. Regulators touched on some hot-button issues in six oral questions and another 26 written ones, with answers due by next Thursday. They asked Google to describe the “legal basis” of its decision to notify publishers when it approves right-to-be-forgotten requests, something that has led to requesters’ being publicly identified in some cases. They also asked search engines to explain where they take down the results, after complaints from some regulators that Google does not filter results on google.com. That means that anyone in Europe can switch from, say, google.co.uk to Google.com to see any removed links. In response to another question, Google told regulators Thursday that it has been removing just over 50% of the items that people have asked to be unlinked from searches for their names, while rejecting just over 30% of requests, and asking for more information on 15%.”


Perhaps my students who read would use this in their book club?
New on LLRX – Cell phone book clubs: A new way for libraries to promote literacy, technology, family and community
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Jul 27, 2014
Young people are heavy users of cell phones, but most do not know they can read library e-books for free on their phones. In this cutting-edge essay, David Rothman tells how libraries could use “cell phone book clubs” to reach out both to young cell phone users and their families, including low-income people and members of racial and ethnic minorities. The clubs would not only foster literacy, but also leverage technology and strengthen the connections between families and communities.


Something for my students.
– if you are a freelancer, you will know how difficult it is to find continual work. So you would probably find LanceList a useful resource to bookmark. LanceList is a curated collection of websites in different fields that generally use freelance workers, such as software creation, programming, writers, engineers, marketing, and much more.

Sunday, July 27, 2014

The language is close, but does not quite require companies to go after PII stolen from them. Too much to ask I guess.
Steven Caponi and Elizabeth Sloan of Blank Rome LLP write:
On July 1, 2014, Delaware Governor Jack Markell signed into law Delaware House Bill 295, which amends Section 6 of the Delaware Code relating to trade and commerce. The new law, 6 Delaware Code §§50C-101 thru 50C-401, places new obligations on commercial entities with respect to the destruction of records containing the personally identifiable information of consumers. Importantly, the law exposes companies to new civil lawsuits by consumers and administrative enforcement actions by the Delaware Department of Justice. The new law is effective on January 1, 2015.
The heart of the new law is the obligation of “commercial entities” to take “all reasonable steps” to destroy consumers’ personal identifying information that is “no longer to be retained by the commercial entity” by “shredding, erasing, or otherwise destroying or modifying the personal identifying information in those records to make it entirely unreadable or indecipherable through any means. …” By adopting a broad definition of “commercial entity,” the new requirements impact all corporations, business trusts, estates, trusts, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability partnerships, limited liability companies, associations, organizations, joint ventures, or other legal entity—whether or not for-profit. Importantly, the law does not specify when documents must be destroyed, but rather, addresses how records should be destroyed when they will no longer be “retained” by a company.
Read more on JDSupra.


Not all surveillance is evil.
Stephen Rex Brown reports:
Sen. Chuck Schumer said Friday he has introduced legislation to provide law enforcement around the country with tracking devices that parents can voluntarily place on their autistic child.
The device could be a bracelet or sewn into pants and hopefully prevent a replay of last year’s Avonte Oquendo tragedy, in which a 14-year-old autistic boy died after wandering out of school.
Read more on NY Daily News.
And although it may surprise some readers, I think this type of tracking is not only okay, but helpful – as long as it continues to be voluntary on the parents’ part.


The Pirate Party will destroy Copyright and Kim will ban surveillance.
Hannah Jane Parkinson reports:
Tech tycoon Kim Dotcom has told the Guardian that “governments want to engage in mass surveillance and have total citizen control”, before a crowd fundraising event for the Mana Internet party, the political party he founded to contest New Zealand’s September 20 elections.
Dotcom also reiterated his promise that five days before the election, the world will “witness a moment of truth” at an event alongside Glenn Greenwald, the former Guardian journalist who broke the NSA revelations with Edward Snowden. “We’re about to make history”, he said.
Read more on The Guardian.


Could be useful (I'm considering teaching my Math students to tap-dance). But I may not do enough to justify $99/year.
– is the first subscription-based resource providing unlimited downloads of royalty-free production music, sound effects, and loops. Download anything you want, and use it in any type of project forever. Discover music ranging from epic symphonies to relaxing piano tracks, and everything in between.

Saturday, July 26, 2014

That's what government agencies do, right?
Marianne Kolbasuk McGee reports:
Is the Federal Trade Commission overstepping its regulatory authority – and using questionable sources of information – in pursuing data security enforcement actions against companies, including healthcare entities, for alleged unfair and deceptive trade practices?
Members of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform considered that and other questions during a July 24 hearing, which included testimony by two executives whose healthcare firms have had run-ins with the FTC over their data security practices.
Read more about the hearing on HealthcareInfoSecurity.com.
For my comments on yesterday’s hearing, see my post on my companion blog, databreaches.net.


Weekly weirdness.
… Rand Paul is planning “a major push on education reform, including ‘education choice, school choice, vouchers, charter schools, you name it — I think we need innovation,’” reports Politico. Among the innovations Paul likes: Khan Academy. “If you have one person in the country who is, like, the best at explaining calculus, that person maybe should teach every calculus class in the country.” [We have the technology to do that! Bob] Pando has a story on the libertarian conference held in Silicon Valley last weekend where Paul also spoke, praising Khan Academy again.
… The Department of Education issued new guidelines on how schools should handle telling parents about the data they collect on students.
… Oops. If you entered a dollar figure that included cents into the Income Earned From Work field of your FAFSA, the “system ignored the decimal point, converting an earned income of $5,000.19, for example, into $500,019.” The Department of Education will reprocess the 200,000-ish applications affected. [Does anyone test their programming anymore? Bob]
… Via Inside Higher Ed: “In recent years, a handful of community colleges in [Michigan] have outsourced the recruitment and hiring of adjunct instructors – who make up the overwhelming majority of the community college teaching force – to an educational staffing company. Just last week, the faculty union at a sixth institution, Jackson College, signed a collective bargaining agreement allowing EDUStaff to take over adjunct hiring and payroll duties.” [Business opportunity? Bob]


Do my students need this?
Lifetime Access To Over 5,000 Adobe Authorised Training Videos For $79, Ends Aug 7
… Train Simple is an Adobe-authorized tutor, and for a limited time, you can grab lifetime access to all 5000 of their training videos for just $79.
Access includes all training courses and videos, exercise files, quizzes, and when you’re done, certificates of completion for each module.


Dilbert: outsourced management – coming to a desktop near you!

Friday, July 25, 2014

Ethical Hackers please note: “Ignorance is bliss!” But, not for he ignorant.
Aaron Mamiite reports:
A website that tracks and shows the locations of cats through pictures posted on the Internet is revealing online privacy issues.
Owen Mundy, an assistant professor of art at Florida State University, used cat pictures and a supercomputer to build the “I Know Where Your Cat Lives” website, which pinpoints the locations of the cats found in the pictures.
The issue, however, lies in the fact that as the website traces the location of the cat, then the location of the cat’s owner is revealed as well.
Read more on TechTimes.


The most difficult (and risky) part of online theft is “conversion” – turning that electronic swag into cash.
Cybercrime Goes Offline: The Role of Bitcoins In Ransom and Extortion


Amusing. “We don't know what we're doing, but we're gonna regulate it anyway!” “Report” or “publicly disclose?” Who needs to know and what do they need to know?
David Fagan, Susan Cassidy, and Catlin Meade write:
As an indicator of the continuing focus of government authorities on cybersecurity breaches and potential notification requirements, certain contractors for the federal government may soon face new rapid reporting requirements for successful network penetrations. Specifically, President Obama signed the 2014 Intelligence Authorization Act (“2014 IAA”) into law on July 7, 2014, starting a 90-day clock under Section 325 of the Act for the Director of National Intelligence (“DNI”) to promulgate regulations for “cleared intelligence contractors” to report the successful penetration of their networks and information systems.
Read more on Covington & Burling InsidePrivacy.


If not, how can you protect it?
Marlisse Silver Sweeney reports:
It’s like Hansel and Gretel, reversed. Bryant Storm, on Wolters Kluwer Law & Health Blog writes, “each day, most of us leave behind a trail of data that can be used to construct a detailed health profile.” This is perhaps scarier than any wicked witch wanting to bake you alive and eat you.
Storm bases this conclusion on a recent report from the California Healthcare Foundation, which found that data is “exploding.”
Read more on Law Technology News.


Google wants me to be just another Thing on the Internet. (and if they don't like something they can Cntl-X it and Cntl-V in whatever they do like.)
Google Defines Typical Healthy Human
Google has begun a new project aiming to define what constitutes a healthy human being. The project, called Baseline Study, is being run by the Google X research arm, previously responsible for Google Glass, Google’s self-driving cars, and contact lenses which measure glucose levels.
Baseline Study will see Google collect “anonymous genetic and molecular information,” initially from 175 people but eventually thousands of others. This data will be used to identify what makes a healthy person, with biomarkers which lead to ill health used to both detect diseases earlier and create better treatments for them.
This is a hugely ambitious project which could lead to better preventative measures enabling us all to live longer. Unfortunately, making that happen means giving ever more data to the behemoth that is Google. And we’re not talking names and addresses here, but the genetic information of specific individuals. Nope, that isn’t scary in the slightest.


Like Siri, only creepier?
How Cortana Became The “Other Woman” In My Life
What’s most surprising about all of this is that this stunning digital personal assistant is just as interested in me as I am in her. After all, she has a little notebook full of details about me.
She started filling it in when we first met, back when I first activated her after upgrading to the Windows Phone 8.1 Developer Preview.


I doubt it will pay their tuition, but my students may like it anyway.
Sick of Facebook and Twitter? Get paid for social networking on Bonzo Me and Bubblews
Two new social networks are aiming to give the likes of Facebook and Twitter a run for their money, by paying their users.
Bonzo Me, which went live earlier this month, and Bubblews, a site that officially launched last week, following an extensive period of beta testing, want to transform the social networking landscape.


There's an App for that! (When they make one that repels students, I'll buy a smartphone!)
Now You Can Repel Mosquitoes With An App
Weary of spraying sticky mosquito repellent on your arms? Sick of the bug spray stench? Then this app is for you: introducing Anti Mosquito, the app that releases a high-pitched sound unheard by humans but extremely irritating to mosquitoes.
According to the description of the app on Google Play, mosquitoes really don’t like certain sonic frequencies, and “most humans” won’t hear the sonic frequencies emitted by the app.


There's an App for this too! (Lots of NFL teams are using this App)
The Broncos App


For my students, especially those who could only get through the first three suggestions.
Reclaim Your Focus: 5 Ideas To Deal With Short Attention Spans

Thursday, July 24, 2014

“We're waiting for something really horrible to happen. Meanwhile we just sit and drink coffee.”
US Unprepared for Cyber-Attack: 9/11 Report Authors
In July 2004, the independent 9/11 commission issued a comprehensive, nearly 600-page report with numerous recommendations for upgrading the US security apparatus to avoid a new catastrophe.
A decade later the commission's former members have released a blunt follow-up, pointing out gaps in US security that increase the risk of cyber-attacks on infrastructure, including energy, transport and finance systems, and the theft of intellectual property from the private sector.
After exhaustive meetings with national security officials, "every single one of them said we're not doing what we should be doing to protect ourselves against cyber-security" threats, former 9/11 commission co-chair Tom Kean told a House homeland security panel.


Anything you do, anywhere you do it! Today the Internet, tomorrow your bedroom!
What Does Facebook Selling Your Data Mean For Privacy?
… “But wait . . . doesn’t it already sell tons of data to advertisers?” you might be asking. Yes, it does. But there’s an important distinction that many people don’t realize: right now, the information that Facebook sells to advertisers has to do with your activity on Facebook: pages you like, people you follow, apps you connect, and so on. Until now, Facebook hasn’t sold any of the data it collects about your browsing outside of Facebook.
But that’s about to change: in an announcement on June 12, Facebook announced that it would begin selling users’ browsing data directly to advertisers, and that it would roll out new ads over the following weeks, meaning that soon you’ll see more targeted ads on Facebook, and advertisers will know even more about your and your habits, supposedly because when asking users about how ads can be improved, they said “they want to see ads that are more relevant to their interests.”


Interesting. Anything requiring communication with large numbers of bad actors can be “noticed” and possible victims can be notified.
Georgia Tech Unveils 'BlackForest' Open Source Intelligence Gathering System
Coordinating distributed denial-of-service attacks, displaying new malware code, offering advice about network break-ins and posting stolen information – these are just a few of the online activities of cyber-criminals. Fortunately, activities like these can provide cyber-security specialists with advance warning of pending attacks and information about what hackers and other bad actors are planning.
Gathering and understanding this cyber-intelligence is the work of BlackForest, a new open source intelligence gathering system developed by information security specialists at the Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI). By using such information to create a threat picture, BlackForest complements other GTRI systems designed to help corporations, government agencies and nonprofit organizations battle increasingly-sophisticated threats to their networks.


“We can make spending money so easy you won't know you've done it until the bill arrives!”
Target In A Snap Image Recognition App Aimed At Boosting Sales
In its latest effort to boost sales, Target Corp. (NYSE:TGT) is launching an app called In a Snap, which enables users to purchase items after scanning ads through their smartphone.


Inevitable?
A Plan To Untangle Our Digital Lives After We're Gone
… Last week, the Uniform Law Commission drafted the UNIFORM FIDUCIARY ACCESS TO DIGITAL ASSETS ACT, a model law that would let the relatives of a late loved one access the social media accounts of the deceased. A national lawyers' group, the ULC aims to standardize law across the country by recommending legislation for states to adopt, particularly when it comes to timely, fast-evolving issues.


Eventually, everything will be connected to the Internet of Things, but if you can't wait this is for you.
Internet of Things Comes to DIYers, Thanks to LittleBit
Not to be left out of the nascent Internet of Things, do-it-yourself enthusiasts now have a platform to connect their homemade devices to the Internet. A New York City start-up just launched a module known as cloudBit, which consists of a small Wi-Fi chip and USB power Relevant Products/Services source. Although not a device itself, cloudBit connects to other devices in order to make them Internet-enabled.
… LittleBits also announced that it has partnered with the popular IFTT Web app, which allows users to create automation scripts and protocols for a variety of Web services.


The path to bankruptcy. Please don't tell my power-shopping wife!
Online Stores that offer International Shipping
[Examples:
harrods.com – The iconic department store of London now ships stuff worldwide and you can pay via PayPal or credit cards.
marksandspencer.com - Marks and Specer would deliver clothese and home decor to international addresses with a flat shipping fee.

Wednesday, July 23, 2014

We should be so lucky – only 22.6 million!
Updated breach estimate and scope:
Education services provider Benesse Corp. said personal data on 22.6 million customers were stored on a smartphone owned by the Tokyo systems engineer under arrest on suspicion of theft and illegal copying of customer data.
While announcing the figure Monday, Benesse, a subsidiary of Benesse Holdings Inc., said the stolen information — the worst data leak in Japan’s history — also included customer data on its group firms’ online-shopping website Benesse Life Smile Shop and message board website Benesse Women’s Park.
Read more on Japan Times.


Would this play out the same way in the US?
Martin Evans reports:
A schoolgirl has received a police caution after texting an explicit photograph of herself to her boyfriend, it has emerged.
The teenager sent the image via her phone, but after the couple had a row, he forwarded it to his friends.
Police were called in because she was under the age of 18 and therefore both were committing an offence of distributing an indecent image of a child.
Both received a caution but police are now warning other teenagers they could end up on the sex offenders register if they send explicit pictures of themselves via text messages or social media.
Read more on The Telegraph.
[From the article:
The letter tells schools and parents that any child aged ten or over can be found guilty of the offence and that images will remain on the Internet once they are uploaded.
… Nottinghamshire County Council anti-bullying coordinator Lorna Naylor said: “Most young people do not see sexting as a problem and are reluctant to talk to adults about it because they're afraid of being judged or having their phones taken away.


At last! An App that lets my lawn mower talk to my refrigerator! All my dreams have been realized!
New software platform gets real-time with the Internet of Things
… According to Gartner estimates, the IoT will include 26 billion units by 2020, and by that time, IoT product and service suppliers will generate incremental revenue exceeding $300 billion (£223bn), mostly in services.
A new company Octoblu is looking to exploit this potential by announcing a new IoT platform for real-time connections and communication management across a range of applications, people and physical devices.
It uses Meshblu, an open source machine-to-machine messaging software that connects existing devices to each other by providing a common platform, through a variety of protocols, regardless of vendor. This can be used for the discovery, control and management of any API-based software application, any hardware, or appliance, or social media network - connecting devices through a range of protocols across a common platform.


You may have a right to be forgotten, but I have a right to write stuff you want everyone to forget. Said another way: “I have more rights than you!” Exceptions: pointing out who the second class cizens really are.
Media companies expressed concern about the impact that proposed changes to EU data protection laws will have on the way they handle personal information at a recent industry debate hosted by ITN and the Media Society.
However, Information Commissioner Christopher Graham said that a current exemption to the application of some data protection rules that apply in the UK was “safe”, despite it not being explicitly provided for under the proposed EU General Data Protection Regulation, according to a report by Hold the Front Page.
Read more on Out-Law.com.


For my Ethical Hackers. How do we inject “It's the other guy's fault” data into this system?
“Black Boxes” in Passenger Vehicles: Policy Issues
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Jul 22, 2014
CRS – “Black Boxes” in Passenger Vehicles: Policy Issues - Bill Canis, Specialist in Industrial Organization and Business; David Randall Peterman, Analyst in Transportation Policy July 21, 2014.
“An event data recorder (EDR) is an electronic sensor installed in a motor vehicle that records certain technical information about a vehicle’s operational performance for a few seconds immediately prior to and during a crash. Although over 90% of all new cars and light trucks sold in the United States are equipped with them, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is proposing that all new light vehicles have EDRs installed in the future. Under previously adopted NHTSA rules, these devices have to capture at least 15 types of information related to the vehicle’s performance in the few seconds just before and immediately after a crash serious enough to result in deployment of airbags. EDRs have the potential to make a significant contribution to highway safety. For example, EDR data showed that in several cases a Chevrolet Cobalt’s ignition switch turned the engine off while the car was still moving, causing the car to lose power steering and crash; the data directly contributed to the manufacturer’s decision to recall 2.6 million vehicles. EDR data could also be used, sometimes in conjunction with other vehicle technologies, to record in the few seconds before an accident such data as driver steering input, seat occupant size and position, and sound within a car. [I wonder what they do with this information if there has not been a crash? Bob] The privacy of information collected by EDRs is a matter of state law, except that federal law bars NHTSA from disclosing personally identifiable information. The privacy aspects of EDRs and the ownership of the data they generate has been the subject of legislation in Congress since at least 2004.”


Links to some well done slides summarizing Big Data.
10 Views of Big Data
The definition of Big Data is simple -- it’s the collection of large amounts of information. Going deeper, we include the ability to manipulate this data through analysis. It’s not a storage issue; it’s a transaction and analytics issue. If storing massive data were the point, we wouldn’t be obsessing about big data. The point is using data from a wide range of sources -- sensor data, demographic info, physical qualities -- to detect patterns and make decisions based on the knowledge derived from those patterns.


This is the same technology that allowed police to find the heat from marijuana “grow lights.” What new intrusions can we expect from iPhone users?
Flir Systems Piggybacking New Thermal-Imaging Camera on the Smartphone
For Andy Teich, the chief executive of Flir Systems Inc., Apple Inc.'s iPhone is more than a mobile device. It's a gateway to the mass market.


For my student geeks. If you like the globe, grab the free software that generated it.
Earth – an animated map of global wind and weather
by Sabrina I. Pacifici on Jul 22, 2014

(Ditto)
The Linux Advantage: 5 Websites You Should Head To For Learning Linux
… Whether you’ve been putting off Linux for years or you’re just hearing about it for the first time, there are ample reasons to start today. Want to try now? These resources will get you started.