Starting to be concerned about AI Ethics?
What do the
EU’s ethical guidelines for AI mean for American companies?
In
April, the European Commission’s High-Level
Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence
released a set of ethical guidelines, promoting the development,
deployment and use of trustworthy AI technology. The document,
Ethical
Guidelines for Trustworthy AI,
does not provide regulatory mandates. Instead, the EU hopes the
guidelines will shape conversations around the use of AI and help
organizations determine the trustworthiness of AI systems.
… The
release of the EU’s ethical guidelines for AI shouldn’t come as a
surprise to technology insiders. With the U.S. and China emerging as
global leaders in AI, the EU is keen to position itself in the space.
… Finally,
it’s important to note that the EU is not the first player to
release guidelines around the use of AI. Last year, Microsoft,
Google
and
IBM
established
principles on which they will base their AI development in the
future. Additionally, the Netherlands
has published its own AI manifesto.
Similar
questions about patents.
Artificial
Intelligence Painting The Bigger Picture For Copyright Ownership
To
receive copyright protection in Australia works must
be original, amongst other requirements. The originality
standard involves ‘independent intellectual effort’ that
originates from an actual
person. The reality of today’s creativity domain is
that works are not always originating from actual persons. Due to
impressive advancements in technology, some works are being created
by artificial intelligence and without the involvement of an actual
person. These works cannot meet copyright requirements under current
law and subsequently do not receive copyright protection. This paper
endeavours to answer a two-tiered question posed by the challenges
artificial intelligence works have on traditional concepts of
copyright. Firstly, should copyright subsist in works created by AI?
Secondly, who would possibly be the copyright owner for such works?
Answering these questions involves a discussion of utilitarian and
natural rights theories and references to US and UK discussions on
the conversation around copyright and artificial intelligence.
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