Friday, September 09, 2011

As we migrate to online (Cloud) services, the probability of failure decreases. However, the impact of a failure increases exponentially. Rather than knocking 1,000 users offline for a day, we now have the power(?) to knock hundreds of millions of users offline, if only for a few hours.
Microsoft’s Cloud Briefly Evaporates, Leaves Up To 365 Million Users Without Access For Four Hours


Contains a lot of the provisions you would expect. What are the odds it will pass?
New Blumenthal bill would require firms to beef up security and privacy practices
Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.) introduced a new bill Thursday aimed at protecting consumers by punishing businesses, individuals and data brokers that misuse or fail to protect their data.
The Personal Data Protection and Breach Accountability Act would require businesses with the personal information of more than 10,000 customers to implement privacy and security programs to ensure the safety of pertinent data.
That includes regular testing of key controls and systems to prevent and respond to intrusions or attacks, with a frequency depending on a risk assessment also required by the law. Companies that allow a user’s data to be breached must foot the bill for two years of credit monitoring and other remedies.
… The Justice Department will be able to fine firms that violate the law $5,000 per violation per day, with a maximum of $20 million per violation. Individuals affected by violations of the law will also have the ability to bring civil actions against the businesses involved.
The bill also includes a data breach notification provision that is designed to amalgamate the patchwork of state laws that currently apply in the event of an attack.
… Finally, the legislation attempts to regulate the practices of data brokers, firms that collect the personal information of more than 5,000 individuals that are not direct consumers. The legislation would give consumers the ability to see their own records for a reasonable fee and request timely corrections to their data.


If BoA is violating the law, we can expect many more lawsuits.
Bank of America Sued Over Privacy Violations Due to Overseas Outsourcing
September 8, 2011 by Dissent
Jim Malmberg writes:
Last month, a new lawsuit was filed in District Court for the District of Columbia against Bank of America Corporation; the nations largest bank holding company. The suit alleges that B of A has been outsourcing certain functions to overseas companies and that as a result has given access to the personal financial records of American citizens to foreign nationals. If the allegation is correct, it would appear that B of A has violated the Right to Financial Privacy Act – a federal law – and could have exposed millions of account holders in such a way that they can easily become victims of financial crimes. Just as importantly, those same account holders may also be targeted for government snooping; no search warrant required.
Read more on GuardMyCreditFile.


I thought we were trying to reduce the population of Guantanamo?
FBI says Anonymous is a potential threat to national security


No doubt we share the same information with other countries...
Canadians denied U.S. entry over mental illness
September 9, 2011 by Dissent
Sarah Bridge reports:
More than a dozen Canadians have told the Psychiatric Patient Advocate Office in Toronto within the past year that they were blocked from entering the United States after their records of mental illness were shared with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
Lois Kamenitz, 65, of Toronto contacted the office last fall, after U.S. customs officials at Pearson International Airport prevented her from boarding a flight to Los Angeles on the basis of her suicide attempt four years earlier. [Note: This is from Police records, not medical records Bob]
[...]
So far, the RCMP hasn’t provided the office with clear answers about how or why police records of non-violent mental health incidents are passed across the border.
But according to diplomatic cables released earlier this year by WikiLeaks, any information entered into the national Canadian Police Information Centre (CPIC) database is accessible to American authorities.
Local police officers take notes whenever they apprehend an individual or respond to a 911 call, and some of this information is then entered into the CPIC database, says Stylianos. He says that occasionally this can include non-violent mental health incidents in which police are involved.
In Kamenitz’s case, this could explain how U.S. officials had a record of the police response to the 911 call her partner made in 2006, after Kamenitz took an overdose of pills.
RCMP Insp. Denis St. Pierre says information on CPIC not only contains a person’s criminal record, but also outstanding warrants, missing persons reports and information about stolen property, along with information regarding persons of interest in ongoing cases. It also can contain individuals’ history of mental illness, including suicide attempts.
Read more on CBCnews.


Since only the audio recording is at issue, there is a simple and obvious fix – but I bet they change the law rather than give up the audio. Another “Police are not regular citizens” exemption?
Privacy laws may prevent Seattle police from wearing body cameras
September 9, 2011 by Dissent
Parella Lewis reports:
Could the Seattle Police Department improve its public image by wearing body cameras?
Seattle City Councilmember Bruce Harrell is spearheading a pilot program that could put small cameras on officers by the end of 2012. However, Bob Scales who work at the Seattle City Attorney’s Office, said a few issues under current Washington State privacy laws may stand in the way.
During a city council meeting on September 8, Scales said, “Under the Washington state Privacy Act, it is unlawful to make an audio recording of a private conversation except as authorized by the Act.”
Read more on MyFOX Spokane.


Here is how you do it. Not that it requires anyone to actually do it.
Mozilla issues do-not-track guide for advertisers
September 9, 2011 by Dissent
Loek Essers reports:
Mozilla issued a Do Not Track Field Guide to encourage advertisers and publishers to implement do-not-track (DNT) functionality.
The guide contains tutorials, case studies and sample code to illustrate how companies use the DNT technology. Mozilla aims to inspire developers, publishers and advertisers to adopt DNT and wants to put the control over Internet tracking into the hands of users. The browser maker wants to put a stop to behavioral targeting and pervasive tracking on the Web.
Read more on Computerworld.


Logic, what a concept!
"A file-sharing lawyer admitted this week that IP addresses don't by themselves identify someone accused of sharing copyrighted material online. To figure out who actually shared the pornographic movie at the center of the case, lawyer Brett Gibbs of Steele Hansmeier LLC told the judge (PDF) he would need to search every computer in the subscriber's household." [...and if there is a WiFi link, every computer in the neighborhood and any that happened to drive by... Bob]


Illogic, what a concept!
The Amazon-California tax debacle: We all lose
In this winter, summer, spring, and fall of our discontent, every politician with a larynx is opining on how best to reduce the country's unemployment rate. All the more reason, then, for California to ram through a piece of tax legislation that could cost a lot of new jobs.
So it was that today, Amazon caved, dropping its opposition to California's plan to force cyberretailers to collect taxes on online sales. The plan, originally slated to start in July, now will take effect next year as part of a deal under which Amazon agreed to end its push for a ballot referendum in return for a temporary delay.
Watching the down-to-the-wire maneuvering, the big surprise is that it's taken this long for states to go on the offensive. But a faltering economy has given them added incentive to change the rules. With e-commerce accounting for more than 20 percent of sales of consumer electronics and office supplies, this is expected to turn into a considerable windfall. For instance, California expects to rake in an extra $200 million annually.


The Economics of virtual money...
"Prominent Keynesian economist Paul Krugman has left a note on his blog at NYTimes about his view of Bitcoin, discussing its similarity to the gold standard and suggesting a drop in 'real gross Bitcoin product' as its users hoard the currency rather than spend it."


Well, I suppose it's better than nothing.
September 08, 2011
Early Journal Content on JSTOR, Free to Anyone in World
News release: "On September 6, 2011, we announced that we are making journal content in JSTOR published prior to 1923 in the United States and prior to 1870 elsewhere freely available to anyone, anywhere in the world. This “Early Journal Content” includes discourse and scholarship in the arts and humanities, economics and politics, and in mathematics and other sciences. It includes nearly 500,000 articles from more than 200 journals. This represents 6% of the content on JSTOR. While JSTOR currently provides access to scholarly content to people through a growing network of more than 7,000 institutions in 153 countries, we also know there are independent scholars and other people that we are still not reaching in this way. Making the Early Journal Content freely available is a first step in a larger effort to provide more access options to the content on JSTOR for these individuals. The Early Journal Content will be released on a rolling basis beginning today. A quick video tutorial about how to access this content is also available."


Researching very large datasets.
September 08, 2011
Opensource software framework project makes big business inroads
Bloomberg BusinessWeek: "...Hadoop...helps businesses quickly and cheaply sift through terabytes or even petabytes of Twitter posts, Facebook updates, and other so-called unstructured data. Hadoop, which is customizable and available free online, was created to analyze raw information better than traditional databases like those from Oracle."


For my Ethical Hackers: Why go to the effort of actually hacking when you can have your victims send you their data. (Would that be a viable defense in court?)
Researchers’ Typosquatting Stole 20 GB of E-Mail From Fortune 500
Twenty gigs of data is a lot of data in six months of really doing nothing,” said researcher Peter Kim from the Godai Group. “And nobody knows this is happening.”
Doppelganger domains are ones that are spelled almost identically to legitimate domains, but differ slightly, such as a missing period separating a subdomain name from a primary domain name – as in the case of seibm.com as opposed to the real se.ibm.com domain that IBM uses for its division in Sweden.
Kim and colleague Garrett Gee, who released a paper this week (.pdf) discussing their research, found that 30 percent, or 151, of Fortune 500 companies were potentially vulnerable to having e-mail intercepted by such schemes, including top companies in consumer products, technology, banking, internet communication, media, aerospace, defense, and computer security.


Also for my Ethical Hackers
Rip A DRM’d DVD Disk To ISO Format With BDlot DVD ISO Master [Windows]
BDlot DVD ISO Master is a free piece of software that does what very few free programs can do – bypass the various Digital Rights Management (DRM) technologies used to stop people from ripping DVDs, including Disney’s infamously tricky protection.


Yet another Ethical Hacker project...
DIY flying robo hacker threatens wireless networks
SkyNET combines a toy helicopter and a computer configured to attack Wi-Fi networks. The result is a drone the CIA would be proud of. The nasty little device can compromise computers on wireless networks and dragoon them into botnets. Botnets are widely used for hacking, denial-of-service attacks, and spamming.

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