Friday, April 05, 2019

For my Ethical Hackers?
Hiding in Plain Sight
… Over the past several months, Cisco Talos has tracked several groups on Facebook where shady (at best) and illegal (at worst) activities frequently take place. The majority of these groups use fairly obvious group names, including "Spam Professional," "Spammer & Hacker Professional," "Buy Cvv On THIS SHOP PAYMENT BY BTC 💰💵," and "Facebook hack (Phishing)." Despite the fairly obvious names, some of these groups have managed to remain on Facebook for up to eight years, and in the process acquire tens of thousands of group members.
… These Facebook groups are quite easy to locate for anyone possessing a Facebook account. A simple search for groups containing keywords such as "spam," "carding," or "CVV" will typically return multiple results. Of course, once one or more of these groups has been joined, Facebook's own algorithms will often suggest similar groups, making new criminal hangouts even easier to find. Facebook seems to rely on users to report these groups for illegal and illicit activities to curb any abuse.




Election security? Overreaction?
Twitter stops blocking French government’s ad campaign
Twitter said Thursday it has stopped blocking French government ads calling on people to vote after it came under fire from authorities for being overzealous in applying a law aimed at banning fake news.
… The incident highlights the challenge Silicon Valley tech giants face complying with tighter regulations from governments trying to clamp down on false information and prevent foreign interference in elections. The EU’s executive Commission, in its latest monthly report on tech companies’ efforts to fight election-related disinformation, criticized Twitter for not taking action to improve ad scrutiny or report on what it has done to protect its ad services against manipulation.


(Related)
Australian election: Facebook restricts foreign 'political' ads but resists further transparency
Facebook has announced it will restrict “political” ads from being bought by non-Australians during the election campaign, but will not be rolling out other key political ad transparency features used in other countries until after the election.


(Related)
Foreign Interference in Canadian Election 'Very Likely', Says Minister
Canada's foreign minister warned Friday that outside interference in the country's upcoming parliamentary election was "very likely".
"We are very concerned. Our judgement is that interference is very likely and we think there have probably already been efforts by malign foreign actors to disrupt our democracy," Chrystia Freeland said.


(Related)
Social media bosses could be liable for harmful content, leaked UK plan reveals
Social media executives could be held personally liable for harmful content distributed on their platforms, leaked plans for a long-awaited government crackdown obtained by the Guardian reveal.
There has been growing concern about the role of the internet in the distribution of material relating to terrorism, child abuse, self-harm and suicide, and ministers have been under pressure to act.
Under plans expected to be published on Monday, the government will legislate for a new statutory duty of care, to be policed by an independent regulator and likely to be funded through a levy on media companies.
The regulator – likely initially to be Ofcom, but in the longer term a new body – will have the power to impose substantial fines against companies that breach their duty of care and to hold individual executives personally liable.




What hath GDPR wrought?
Asia Pacific Data Protection and Cybersecurity Regulation: 2018 in Review and Looking Ahead to 2019
… Our Asia Pacific Data Protection and Cyber Security Guide 2019 will take you through the developments and key initiatives of APAC countries and discuss the implications of a shifting landscape.
Our Guide will discuss:
  • Key legislative and regulatory developments in 2018 and changes expected in 2019;
  • The impact of GDPR in APAC, and the prospects for regional harmonization;
  • APAC data protection regulatory heat map; and
  • Individual country data protection developments.
… For Hogan Lovells’ Asia Pacific Data Protection and Cybersecurity Guide 2019, click here




Traveling after bashing Trump? Condemning the CBO?
Former Mozilla CTO Harassed at the US Border
This is a pretty awful story of how Andreas Gal, former Mozilla CTO and US citizen, was detained and threatened at the US border. CBP agents demanded that he unlock his phone and computer.
Know your rights when you enter the US. The EFF publishes a handy guide. And if you want to encrypt your computer so that you are unable to unlock it on demand, here's mu guide. Remember not to lie to a customs officer; that's a crime all by itself.




Architecture.
Addressing the Challenges of Moving Security to the Edge
For many organizations, the network perimeter has been replaced with a variety of new network edges. Many of these include unique challenges that can severely complicate an organization’s ability to maintain a consistent and manageable security infrastructure. These security challenges are two-fold.
The first involves implementing effective and consistent policy enforcement at an edge in spite of its unique network or platform configurations or functionality. The second is about creating consistent security between the various edges, not just for visibility, but to also ensure that policy changes and threat responses can be effectively coordinated across all edge environments.
… The network edge environments organizations need to secure and manage, some of their unique security challenges, and considerations for addressing those challenges include:
Cloud and multi-cloud
Enduser and IoT
WAN edge
5G




I’m confused. (Not unusual.) Are they saying the police instigate the action?
Do Police Body Cameras Provide an Impartial Version of Events?
The goal of this footage, of course, is to provide impartial evidence that could either help exonerate officers or convict them, depending on whether a shooting appears justified on film.
But a team of Kellogg researchers wondered just how impartial such evidence really is. Is all footage equal? Or might jurors perceive interactions filmed by a body cam versus a dash cam differently? And would these differences affect how much they blamed the officer?
… They found that people who watched a body cam version of an interaction—anything from the wearer bumping into someone to a police shooting—were less likely to believe that the person instigating that action did it on purpose, as compared to people who saw the same interaction filmed by a dash cam.
There was a “diminished sense of blame or responsibility for the person who’s wearing the body cam,” Roese says.
… The researchers recommend filming interactions from more than one point of view—for instance, from dash cams and body cams on multiple officers—so that jurors aren’t biased by seeing just one perspective.
“Whenever possible, I think more video is better,” Roese says. Installing body cams “is the beginning of a process of reaching greater accountability, but it’s not the end.”




There’s a joke (a million jokes?) here somewhere.
Lawyers and Twitter: Six Ways To Make People Like You
Kevin O’Keefe: … Turns out that sharing the good of others, rather than talking about my company and our products, is the most effective method of business development I have ever used. Dale Carnegie, in one of the best-selling books of all time, ‘How to Win Friends and Influence People’ laid out six business principles for making people like you – an essential he believe needed for business development. Each of Carnegie’s points apply to how you as a lawyer can use Twitter to make people like you…”




Stay current!
Dictionary.com inches closer to explaining enigma of Gen Z’s vocabulary
cnet: “Dictionary.com added more than 300 new words and phrases on Wednesday, including a few tech-related entries like “textlationship” (when people text a lot but don’t really interact in person) and “keyboard warrior” (someone who shares opinionated content online in an aggressive or abusive way, typically without revealing who they are)…”




For the toolkit.
A Chrome Extension for Clutter-free Reading and Printing
Mercury Reader is a Chrome extension that removes sidebar content from articles that you view in your Chrome web browser. It will hide banner ads, suggested "related" articles, and anything else that is not a part of the primary article on the page you are viewing. When you use Mercury Reader to print an article, all of the sidebar content is removed thereby saving you paper and ink.
Mercury Reader is more than just a tool for hiding sidebar content from a page. It can also be used to adjust the font size and color contrast of a page. And Kindle users can send a page directly from Mercury Reader to their Kindles.




Dilbert clearly explains the risk of using digital assistants.


Thursday, April 04, 2019

How long is too long, how much is too much?
Australia passes social media law penalising platforms for violent content
The Labor opposition combined with the ruling Liberal-National Coalition to pass the law on Thursday, despite warning it won’t allow prosecution of social media executives as promised by the government. Tech giants expressed the opposite concern that it may criminalise anyone in their companies for a failure to remove violent material.
The bill, described the attorney general, Christian Porter, as “most likely a world first”, was drafted in the wake of the Christchurch terrorist attack, when video of the alleged perpetrator’s violent attack  spread on social media faster than it could be removed.
… The bill creates a regime for the eSafety Commissioner to notify social media companies that they are deemed to be aware they are hosting abhorrent violent material, triggering an obligation to take it down.
Porter said a “reasonable” or “expeditious” timeframe would depend on the circumstances and be up to a jury to decide, but “every Australian would agree it was totally unreasonable that it should exist on their site for well over an hour without them taking any action whatsoever”.




Alternative jobs for my Ethical Hackers?
New Report Shows Just How Profitable Cyber Extortion Can Be
In just a few years, cyber extortion has gone from a fringe hacking activity to something that is now very much mainstream. In fact, it’s now remarkably easy to download tools and how-to manuals for cyber extortion from the dark web, and hacking syndicates are becoming much more brazen about advertising for cyber extortion jobs in broad daylight. According to a new report from the Digital Shadows Photon Research Team, it’s now possible to make upwards of $360,000 per year by joining a cyber extortion team.




An article worth a read.
THE PROBLEM WITH AI ETHICS
… In the past few years, tech companies certainly seem to have embraced ethical self-scrutiny: establishing ethics boards, writing ethics charters, and sponsoring research in topics like algorithmic bias. But are these boards and charters doing anything? Are they changing how these companies work or holding them accountable in any meaningful way?
Academic Ben Wagner says tech’s enthusiasm for ethics paraphernalia is just “ethics washing,” a strategy to avoid government regulation. When researchers uncover new ways for technology to harm marginalized groups or infringe on civil liberties, tech companies can point to their boards and charters and say, “Look, we’re doing something.” It deflects criticism, and because the boards lack any power, it means the companies don’t change.
… Google isn’t the only company with an ethics board and charter, of course. Its London AI subsidiary DeepMind has one, too, though it’s never revealed who’s on it or what they’re up to Microsoft has its own AI principles , and it founded its AI ethics committee in 2018. Amazon has started sponsoring research into “fairness in artificial intelligence” with the help of the National Science Foundation, while Facebook has even co-founded an AI ethics research center in Germany.
… A report last year from research institute AI Now said there’s been a “rush to adopt” ethical codes, but there’s no corresponding introduction of mechanisms that can “backstop these ... commitments.”




Perspective. A simpler architecture?
Wayve claims ‘world first’ in driving a car autonomously with only its AI and a SatNav
We reported on UK start-up Wayve last year when it announced its existence, but they had nothing to show for their claims.
Now they say they do, and the results are not only fascinating but might also be genuinely innovative.
In fact, they are claiming a “world first” in demonstrating that a car working on their machine-learning platform can drive on roads it’s never seen before during training, and without an HD map of its environment. Other systems, like Waymo’s, rely on maps and rules to drive. Theirs, says Wayve, does not.




Perspective. What is important?
Prince Harry and Meghan break Instagram record
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex's Instagram account amassed more than one million followers in record-breaking time, Guinness World Records has said.
The couple's official account took five hours and 45 minutes to reach the milestone after its launch on Tuesday.
… The official account, sussexroyal, will be used for "important announcements" and to share work that "drives" them.
… Last month, the Royal Family published social media guidelines for the public, vowing to block users who leave offensive or abusive comments on official channels.




Another tool?
Harvard Caselaw Access Project Search
“Today we’re launching CAP search, a new interface to search data made available as part of the Caselaw Access Project API. Since releasing the CAP API in Fall 2018, this is our first try at creating a more human-friendly way to start working with this data. CAP search supports access to 6.7 million cases from 1658 through June 2018, digitized from the collections at the Harvard Law School Library.  Learn more about CAP search and limitations. We’re also excited to share a new way to view cases, formatted in HTML. Here’s a sample! We invite you to experiment by building new interfaces to search CAP data. See our code as an example. The Caselaw Access Project was created by the Harvard Library Innovation Lab at the Harvard Law School Library in collaboration with project partner Ravel Law.”


Wednesday, April 03, 2019

When things go wrong, there is often a simple explanation. Or many simple explanations.
Arizona Beverages knocked offline by ransomware attack
The company, famous for its iced tea beverages, is still rebuilding its network almost two weeks after the attack hit, wiping hundreds of Windows computers and servers and effectively shutting down sales operations for days until incident response was called in, according to a person familiar with the matter.
More than 200 servers and networked computers displayed the same message: “Your network was hacked and encrypted.” The company’s name was in the ransom note, indicating a targeted attack.
… It took the company another five days before the company brought in incident responders to handle the outbreak, the source said. Many of the back-end servers were running old and outdated Windows operating systems that are no longer supported. Most hadn’t received security patches in years.
… A day after the attack hit, staff found the backup system wasn’t configured properly and were unable to retrieve the data for days until the company signed an expensive contract to bring in Cisco incident responders. A spokesperson for Cisco did not immediately comment. The company’s IT staff had to effectively rebuild the entire network from scratch. Since the outbreak, the company has spent “hundreds of thousands” on new hardware, software and recovery costs.
… The ransomware infection, understood to be iEncrypt (related to BitPaymer) per a screenshot seen by TechCrunch, was triggered overnight on March 21, weeks after the FBI contacted Arizona to warn of an apparent Dridex malware infection. The FBI declined to comment, but the source said incident responders believed Arizona’s systems had been compromised for at least a couple of months.
… Dridex is delivered through a malicious email attachment Once the implant installs, the attacker can gain near-unfettered access to the entire network and can steal passwords, monitor network traffic and deliver additional malware.




A security question. Why was all that older data on the web?
WSB-TV reports:
Georgia Tech says more than a million people’s personal information may have been exposed after someone gained “unauthorized access” to a web application.
Officials said the breach impacts 1.3 million people, including “some current and former faculty, students, staff and student applicants.” They do not know what information was taken from the system, but it may include names, addresses, Social Security numbers and birth dates.
It’s a massive number considering the school’s current enrollment is just under 27,000 students plus faculty.
Read more on WSB And keep in mind that this is not Georgia Tech’s first breach. If you search this site for “Georgia Tech,” you’ll find a number of other incidents that have been noted on this site — and those are only the ones that I know about. There could be more, and probably are more.




We don’t need to wait for AI to find errors like this.
Exclusive: Boeing software engaged repeatedly before crash - sources
Boeing anti-stall software on a doomed Ethiopian Airlines jet re-engaged as many as four times after the crew initially turned it off due to suspect data from an airflow sensor, two people familiar with the matter said.
It was not immediately clear whether the crew had chosen to re-deploy the system, which pushes the nose of the Boeing 737 MAX downwards, but one person with knowledge of the matter said investigators were studying the possibility that the software had kicked in again without human intervention.




Includes a model of Good Machine Learning Practices.
FDA developing new rules for artificial intelligence in medicine
The Food and Drug Administration announced Tuesday that it is developing a framework for regulating artificial intelligence products used in medicine that continually adapt based on new data.
The agency’s outgoing commissioner, Scott Gottlieb, released a white paper that sets forth the broad outlines of the FDA’s proposed approach to establishing greater oversight over this rapidly evolving segment of AI products.




A simple backgrounder.
THE FUTURE OF THE INTERNET OF THINGS
… Gartner defines the Internet of Things as the network of physical objects that contain embedded technology (such as intelligent sensors) which can communicate, sense or interact with internal or external systems. This can generate volumes of real-time data that can be used by organizations for a variety of applications, including smart appliances to monitoring equipment performance. The Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming so ubiquitous that ABI Research predicts that there will be more than 30 billion IP-connected devices and sensors in the world by 2020.




What could possibly go wrong?
How Political Campaigns Use Personal Data
Really interesting report from Tactical Tech.




An interesting process. Are the defendants ghosts?
      A district court in Florida has ordered 27 pirate site operators to each pay $1 million in damages. The default judgment was ordered in favor of media giant ABS-CBN, which has scored several victories in US courts this year. The sites in question are mostly smaller streaming portals that offer access to 'Pinoy' content in the US and abroad.
… Despite facing hefty damages, none of the site operators turned up in court. This prompted ABS-CBN to file for a default judgment which was granted by US District Judge William Dimitrouleas this week.
… ABS-CBN’s most recent win follows a pattern of similar verdicts in recent years. With these lawsuits, the company has managed to score dozens of millions in damages from a wide variety of streaming sites with relative ease.
While this sounds like a success story, it is unknown whether the Philippine media company has managed to recoup any damages from the defendants, who are generally not known by name.
In order to get at least some money from the defendants, ABS-CBN also obtained an injunction against the advertisers of the pirate sites. These services, including Google Adsense, RevenueHits, and Popads, will have to hand over the outstanding revenue of these sites to the media giant within a week.




A new take on anti-trust?
Justice Department Warns Academy Over Potential Oscar Rule Changes Threatening Netflix
The Justice Department has warned the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences that its potential rule changes limiting the eligibility of Netflix and other streaming services for the Oscars could raise antitrust concerns and violate competition law.




Perspective. Don’t curbside sales come at the expense of in-store sales? If Amazon wants more physical locations, they could buy Starbucks…
Amazon Is Losing This $35 Billion Opportunity to Walmart and Target
Amazon.com is the dominant force in online shopping in the U.S., accounting for about half of Americans' online spending.
But there's a growing area where Amazon lags well behind competitors like Walmart and Target. Curbside fulfillment for online orders is increasingly popular, and Amazon is hard-pressed to compete. Its main consumer-facing physical presence are its Whole Foods Market locations, which account for nearly all of Amazon's 520 physical stores in North America. By comparison, Walmart has over 2,000 stores offering curbside pickup and will spin up 1,000 more by the end of the fiscal year.




For my teaching toolkit
How to Use BoClips to Find and Share Great Educational Videos
Back in January I discovered BoClips while walking around the BETT Show in London. It's an educational video hosting site that has quickly become one of my go-to resources. In fact, I like it so much that I now include it in my Best of the Web presentation.
BoClips offers more than two million videos from producers that you're probably familiar with through their YouTube channels. Two of the producers that many people notice right away are Crash Course and TED-Ed. BoClips is different from a lot of the sites that simply hide the "related content" and ads found on YouTube, but really just use YouTube videos for their content. The videos that you find on BoClips are actually hosted on BoClips with the permission of the video producers.




Heads up!
Microsoft stops selling ebooks and will refund customers for previous purchases
The Verge – Ebooks will no longer be accessible as of July 2019: “Starting today, Microsoft is ending all ebook sales in its Microsoft Store for Windows PCs. Previously purchased ebooks will be removed from users’ libraries in early July. Even free ones will be deleted. The company will offer full refunds to users for any books they’ve purchased or preordered. Microsoft’s “official reason,” according to ZDNet, is that this move is part of a strategy to help streamline the focus of the Microsoft Store. It seems that the company no longer has an interest in trying to compete with Amazon, Apple Books, and Google Play Books. It’s a bit hard to imagine why anyone would go with Microsoft over those options anyway…”




For my starving students.




Music history.
Boston Public Library’s 78rpm Records Come to the Internet
Internet Archives Blog – Reformatting the Boston Public Library Sound Archives – “Following eighteen months of work, more than 50,000 78rpm record “sides” from the Boston Public Library’s sound archives have now been digitized and made freely available online by the Internet Archive. ”This project and the very generous support and diversity of expertise that converged to make it possible, all ensure the Library’s sound collections are not only preserved but made accessible to a much broader audience than would otherwise ever have been possible, all in the spirit of Free to All” said David Leonard, President of the Boston Public LIbrary. In 2017, the Boston Public Library transferred their sound archives to the Internet Archive so that the materials could be reformatted digitally and preserved physically. Working in collaboration with George Blood LP, using their specialty turntable and expert staff, these recordings have been digitized at high standards so that others can use these materials for research. This is now the largest collection within the Great 78 Project, which aims to bring hundreds of thousands of 78rpm recordings to the Internet…”


Tuesday, April 02, 2019

A good article for a Computer Security discussion.
On March 29, WWMT in Michigan reported:
Hacked and held for ransom by a computer virus, a doctor’s office in Battle Creek was forced to close its doors after, doctors said, they refused to pay and their entire system was wiped out.
Dr. William Scalf told Newschannel 3 ransomware locked up the system at Brookside ENT and Hearing Center and the hackers demanded $6,500 in exchange for a code to access the files.
With no guarantee the code would unlock the files or the hackers wouldn’t come back to ask for more money later, Scalf and his partner, Dr. John Bizon, did not pay the ransom.
All of office’s files, including appointment schedules, payment and patient information was erased, Scalf said.
Read more on WWMT.
There are things about this incident that I don’t yet understand, like:
  1. Did the practice have any backup? If so, what happened to it or why couldn’t they use it? And if they didn’t have one, why not?
  2. What kind of ransomware was used?
  3. Did the practice have any cyberinsurance that would have covered the ransom payment or part of it? If you don’t have a backup or usable backup that you can rely upon (if that was the case here, and we don’t know that), maybe you should gamble and pay the ransom? It’s a tough call, but isn’t that something insurance should help with?
  4. What did the ransom demand look like? Is this likely to be low-level attackers who bought ransomware on a marketplace with some instructions and did a massive phishing campaign to see who would open links and become victims? Or is this part of a more organized group of hackers who target their phishing emails after doing research? $6,500 does not strike me as a huge amount when a medical database is involved, which leads me to think that this was a random hit or attack.
Yes, there’s a lot more I’d like to know, but first and foremost, I feel sick inside for what the doctors, staff, and patients are going through.
It’s just not supposed to be this way. What these attackers have done has not only caused economic harm to the doctors and employees, but it has caused harm to patients whose records are no longer available to guide their treatment. And that is horrifying.




Some of this data is collected whenever certain services or Apps are used.
Utah has become the first state in this country to require law enforcement to get a warrant for data held by a third party
This is huge.
Hunton Andrews Kurth writes:
On March 27, 2019, Utah Governor Gary Herbert signed HB57, the first U.S. law to protect electronic information that individuals have shared with certain third parties. The bill, called the “Electronic Information or Data Privacy Act,” places restrictions on law enforcement’s ability to obtain certain types of “electronic information or data” of a Utah resident, including (1) location information, stored data or transmitted data of an electronic device, and (2) data that is stored with a “remote computing service provider” (i.e., data stored in digital devices or servers). The law provides for situations in which law enforcement may obtain such information without a warrant.
Related: bill text




This seems to be a hot topic. The Privacy Foundation at the University of Denver Sturm College of Law holds their seminar on April 19th. No doubt they will answer all of these questions and some of my dumb ones.
You’re Invited to an In-Person Event: CCPAnow: Understanding the Challenge Ahead and What You Should Be Doing Now
A few key topics that will be addressed are:
  • How should you interpret key definitions like “personal information,” “sale,” “third party,” and “business” when operationalizing the CCPA?
  • How far does a business have to go to implement a consumer’s opt-out of sales to third parties?
  • How will the financial incentives and anti-discrimination provisions actually work when consumers exercise their rights?
  • How do the CCPA’s exceptions for certain regulated companies, such as financial services, work?
  • What is happening in the California Office of the Attorney General’s rulemaking process and, more broadly, in the state and federal legislative landscape?




Chasing Amazon?
Walmart teams up with Google to offer voice-activated grocery shopping
Walmart customers will be able to order groceries with voice commands through Google’s smart-home assistant, the retail giant announced on Tuesday in its latest effort to compete with Amazon.
Starting this month, shoppers will be to add items directly to their Walmart Grocery cart using Google Assistant by saying “Hey Google, talk to Walmart.” In a blog post published early Tuesday, Walmart hinted that voice shopping might be available with other partners in the future.




Is there a self-driving bike in our future? (video)
This e-bike uses artificial intelligence for a smarter, less distracted ride — Future Blink




Perspective.
Tesla boom lifts Norway's electric car sales to record market share
Almost 60 percent of all new cars sold in Norway in March were fully electric, the Norwegian Road Federation (NRF) said on Monday, a global record as the country seeks to end fossil-fueled vehicles sales by 2025.
Exempting battery engines from taxes imposed on diesel and petrol cars has upended Norway’s auto market, elevating brands like Tesla and Nissan, with its Leaf model, while hurting sales of Toyota, Daimler and others.




Politics in law enforcement? Say it ain’t so!
New book looks inside Apple’s legal fight with the FBI
A new biography of Apple chief executive Tim Cook out this month describes the moment — and the deliberations — after the FBI issued an unprecedented legal order demanding Apple undermine the security of its flagship product.
The new book, “Tim Cook: The Genius Who Took Apple to the Next Level” by Leander Kahney, offers a first-hand view from former staff about how Apple battled the order, which Cook said would be “too dangerous” to comply with.
… “There was a sense at the FBI that this was the perfect storm,” said Sewell, as quoted. “We now have a tragic situation. We have a phone. We have a dead assailant. This is the time that we’re going to push it. And that’s when the FBI decided to file [the order],” he said.




How to write for user attention? More likely, the Facebook algorithm’s attention.
How a 119-Word Local Crime Brief Became Facebook’s Most-Shared Story of 2019
On an otherwise ordinary Sunday in late January, a 32-year-old web editor for a chain of local radio stations in Central Texas ran across a news item that he found interesting. Ten minutes later, he had written and published what would become Facebook’s most-shared story of 2019 so far.
The story has nothing to do with Donald Trump, celebrities, teens in MAGA hats, or the Democratic primary candidates. It’s a 119-word local crime brief about a wanted suspect, and the man who wrote it never intended for it to reach a national audience, let alone amass more than 800,000 Facebook shares in the six weeks following its publication—nearly twice as many as any other piece of English-language content this year.
Exactly how this news stub went mega-viral is a mystery no one has quite solved, though there are clues, starting with its alarming yet geographically ambiguous headline: “Suspected Human Trafficker, Child Predator May Be in Our Area.”
… “It just took off.” Savage, who monitors traffic data on his stories via the Facebook-owned analytics tool CrowdTangle, says the numbers for the story “went through the roof” overnight, quickly becoming US 105 FM’s most-shared post ever. Savage didn’t know until I told him in a phone interview last week that the story was named in a recent study by the analytics firm NewsWhip as the most-shared web content of 2019 so far.
It beat out, among other extremely viral stories, TMZ’s report of Luke Perry’s death, CNBC’s breaking story about the end of the U.S. government shutdown, and an aggressively SEO-optimized Daily Mirror story about the viral “Momo challenge.” The original news brief that Savage’s post was based on, by KWTX 10’s weekend anchor Ke’Sha Lopez, was nowhere on the list.


Monday, April 01, 2019

I really hope someone is taking these demonstrations seriously. If someone shut down all US airlines simultaneously, would that be an act of war?
https://www.foxnews.com/travel/multiple-airlines-experience-system-wide-outages-across-several-us-airports
Multiple airlines experience system-wide outages across several US airports
Southwest and Delta both acknowledged on social media they were experiencing issues with their systems.
“It's affecting our flights system wide, and we're working to see if it's affecting any other carriers this morning as well,” Southwest wrote in response to a beleaguered flier.
… Delta added: “I completely apologize, we are currently experiencing a System-Wide Outage we are working diligently to get it back up and running. We do not have a specific time as yet.”
The FAA said in a statement the airlines were experiencing issues "with a flight planning weight and balance program called Aerodata. Mainline operations and regional operations are impacted to varying degrees."
The agency said United, JetBlue and Alaska Airlines were also affected.
… Last week, travelers across the country were experiencing widespread computer outages causing delays across multiple airlines. American Airlines, Alaska Airlines and JetBlue were among the carriers affected.






The Regulation that keeps on giving?
https://techcrunch.com/2019/03/30/covert-data-scraping-on-watch-as-eu-dpa-lays-down-radical-gdpr-red-line/
Covert data-scraping on watch as EU DPA lays down “radical” GDPR red-line
An interesting decision came out of Poland’s data protection agency this week after the watchdog issued its first fine under Europe’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
On the surface the enforcement doesn’t look so remarkable: A ‘small’ ~€220K fine was handed to a Sweden-headquartered European digital marketing company, Bisnode, which has an office in Poland, after the national Personal Data Protection Office (UODO) decided the company had failed to comply with data subject rights obligations set out in Article 14 of the GDPR.
But the decision also requires it contact the close to six million people it did not already reach out to in order to fulfil its Article 14 information notification obligation, with the DPA giving the company three months to comply.
Bisnode previously estimated it would cost around €8M (~$9M) in registered postal costs to send so many letters, never mind the burden of handling any related admin.
So, as ever, the strength of data protection enforcement under GDPR is a lot more than the deterrent of top-line fines. It’s accompanying orders that can really rearrange business practices.
Local press reports that Bisnode has said it will delete the sanctioned records, presumably rather than shell out to send millions of letters. It also intends to challenge the UODO’s decision, initially in Polish courts — relying on caveats contained in Article 14 which relate to how much effort a data controller has to expend to contact people to tell them it’s processing their data.
… Article 14 of the GDPR creates an obligation on data controllers to inform people whose personal data they intend to process when the information in question has not been directly obtained from them. So, for instance, when personal data has been scraped off the public Internet.
The relevant chunk of the regulation is pretty long — but key points include that the person whose data has been scraped must be informed who has their data (which includes anyone the data has been shared with, and any proposed international transfers); the types of data obtained; what is going to be done with; and the legal basis for the processing.






Sound familiar? Stay tuned.
https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/01/ukraine-elections-comedian-secures-comfortable-first-round-win.html
Comedian secures comfortable first-round win in Ukraine’s presidential elections
A comedy actor with no political experience has thrashed the incumbent in the first round of Ukraine’s presidential elections, according to exit polls.
Volodymyr Zelensky, who plays a fictional president in a popular TV show, secured 30.4 percent of the vote on Sunday, early results showed. Petro Poroshenko, a billionaire magnate and Ukraine’s current leader, received 17.8 percent.






I like someone else to do the research for me. I’ll just add them to my toolkit, because you don’t really need them until you really, really need them.
https://www.bespacific.com/source-our-search-for-the-best-ocr-tool-and-what-we-found/
Source – Our Search for the Best OCR Tool, and What We Found
“Source is an OpenNews project designed to amplify the impact of journalism code and the community of developers, designers, journalists, and editors who make it.”
Our Search for the Best OCR Tool, and What We Found: A side-by-side comparison of seven OCR tools using multiple kinds of documents, from Factful – There are a lot of OCR options available. Some are easy to use, some require a bit of programming to make them work, some require a lot of programming. Some are quite expensive, some are free and open source. We selected several documents—two easy to read reports, a receipt, an historical document, a legal filing with a lot of redaction, a filled in disclosure form, and a water damaged page—to run through the OCR engines we are most interested in. We tested three free and open source options (Calamari, OCRopus and Tesseract) as well as one desktop app (Adobe Acrobat Pro) and three cloud services (Abbyy Cloud, Google Cloud Vision, and Microsoft Azure Computer Vision). All the scripts we used, as well as the complete output from each OCR engine, are available on GitHub. You can use the scripts to check our work, or to run your own documents against any of the clients we tested…”