Thursday, October 23, 2008

The world, she is a-changin'

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081023053244112

CDT Report: Browser Developers Compete on Privacy Controls

Thursday, October 23 2008 @ 05:32 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

CDT released a report today showing that Internet browser developers are increasingly competing to offer better privacy controls. This new competitive focus on privacy represents a boon to consumers who can now base their Web surfing decisions on which browser best suits their personal privacy needs. The report reviews and compares the privacy tools available for the latest versions of Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Internet Explorer, Google Chrome and Apple's Safari. The report compares the browsers in their offering of three key tools -- privacy mode, cookie controls and object controls – which can greatly reduce the amount of personal information users give up online and leave behind on their computers.

Source - Browser Privacy Features [PDF] October 22, 2008



Isn't Customs at DIA a “Port of Entry?”

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=200810221206594

ACLU Assails 100-Mile Border Zone as "Constitution-Free"

Wednesday, October 22 2008 @ 12:06 PM EDT Contributed by:PrivacyNews

Government agents should not have the right to stop and question Americans anywhere without suspicion within 100 miles of the border, the American Civil Liberties Union said Wednesday, pointing attention to the little known power of the federal government to set up immigration checkpoints far from the nation's border lines.

The government has long been able to search people entering and exiting the country without need to say why, which is known as the border search exception the the Fourth Amendment.

After 9/11, Congress gave the Department of Homeland Security the right to use some of its powers deeper within the country, and now DHS has set up at least 33 internal checkpoints where they stop people, question them and ask them to prove citizenship, according to the ACLU.

Source - Threat Level



Some progress is being made...

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081022120856704

GAO: Social Security Numbers Are Widely Available in Bulk and Online Records, but Changes to Enhance Security Are Occurring

Wednesday, October 22 2008 @ 12:08 PM EDT Contributed by:PrivacyNews

Summary:

Various public records in the United States contain Social Security numbers (SSN) and other personal identifying information that could be used to commit fraud and identity theft. For the purposes of this report, public records are generally defined as government agency-held records made available to the public in their entirety for inspection, such as property and court records. Although public records were traditionally accessed locally in county courthouses and government records centers, public record keepers in some states and localities have more recently been maintaining electronic images of their records. In electronic format, records can be made available through the Internet or easily transferred to other parties in bulk quantities. Although we previously reported on the types of public records that contain SSNs and access to those records, less is known about the extent to which public records containing personal identifying information such as SSNs are made available to private third parties through bulk sales. In light of these developments, you asked us to examine (1) to what extent, for what reasons, and to whom are public records that may contain SSNs available for bulk purchase and online, and (2) what measures have been taken to protect SSNs that may be contained in these records. To answer these questions, we collected and analyzed information from a variety of sources. Specifically, we conducted a survey of county record keepers on the extent and reasons for which they make records available in bulk or online, the types of records that they make available, and the types of entities (e.g., private businesses or individuals) that obtain their records. We focused on county record keepers because, in scoping our review, we determined that records with SSNs are most likely to be made available in bulk or online at the county level. We surveyed a sample of 247 counties--including the 97 largest counties by population and a random sample of 150 of the remaining counties, received responses from 89 percent, and used this information to generate national estimates to the extent possible. Our survey covered 45 states and the District of Columbia, excluding five states where recording of documents is not performed at the county level (Alaska, Connecticut, Hawaii, Rhode Island, and Vermont). We used the information gathered in this survey to calculate estimates about the entire population of county record keepers.

Many counties make public records that may contain Social Security numbers (SSNs) available in bulk to businesses and individuals in response to state open records laws, and also because private companies often request access to these records to support their business operations. Our sample allows us to estimate that 85 percent of the largest counties make records with full or partial SSNs available in bulk or online, 3 while smaller counties are less likely to do so (41 percent). According to county officials and businesses we interviewed, SSNs are generally found in certain types of records such as property liens and appear relatively infrequently. However, because millions of records are available, many SSNs may be displayed. Counties in our survey cited state laws as the primary reason for making records available, and requests from companies may also drive availability, as several told us they need bulk records to support their businesses models. Counties generally do not control how records are used. Of counties that make records available in bulk or online, only about 16 percent place any restrictions on the types of entities that can obtain these records. We found that title companies are the most frequent recipients of these records, but others such as mortgage companies and data resellers that collect and aggregate personal information often obtain records as well. Private companies we interviewed told us they obtain records to help them conduct their business, including using SSNs as a unique identifier. For example, a title company or data reseller may use the SSN to ensure that a lien is associated with the correct individual, given that many people have the same name. Information from these records may also be used by companies to build and maintain databases or resold to other businesses. Businesses we contacted told us they have various safeguards in place to secure information they obtain from public records, including computer systems that restrict employees' access to records. In some cases, information from these public records is sent overseas for processing, a practice referred to as offshoring. We were not able to determine the extent of offshoring, but both record keepers and large companies that obtain records in bulk told us that it is a common practice. In the course of our work, we found that public records data are commonly sent to at least two countries--India and the Philippines. State and local governments, as well as the federal government, are taking various actions to safeguard SSNs in public records, but these actions are a recent phenomenon. Based on our survey, we estimate that about 12 percent of counties have completed redacting or truncating SSNs that are in public records--that is, removing the full SSN from display or showing only part of it--and another 26 percent are in the process of doing so. Some are responding to state laws requiring redaction or truncation, but others have acted on their own based on concerns about the potential for identity theft. For example, California and Florida recently passed laws that require record keepers to truncate or redact SSNs in their publicly available documents, while one clerk in Texas told us that in response to public concern about the vulnerability of SSNs to misuse, the county is redacting SSNs from records on its own initiative. In recent years, 25 states have enacted some form of statutory restriction on displaying SSNs in public records. Some states have also enacted laws allowing individuals to request that their SSNs be removed from certain records such as military discharge papers.

Source - Full Report [pdf] (GAO-08-1009R, September 19, 2008)

Related - Social Security Numbers: Transfers and Sales of Public Records That May Contain Social Security Numbers (GAO-08-1004SP, September 2008), an E-supplement to GAO-08-1009R [pdf] (GAO-08-1004SP, September 19, 2008)


Related ...and that's good, because online ID Theft classes are a hot new area in education.

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081023053033603

Ore. inmate held ID-theft conference calls

Thursday, October 23 2008 @ 05:30 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

Officials are blaming a staffing shortage for allowing an Oregon jail inmate to run an identity theft operation from behind bars.

The (Portland) Oregonian said Wednesday Shawn "Sammy Straight Razor" McGinnis allegedly used the Multnomah County jail's inmate phone system to arrange conference calls with people trading in personal information.

The alleged trading went on for nearly a year because the jail staff does not have enough deputies to listen in on inmate calls and only tapes them.

Source - UPI


Related But we seem to be in no great hurry. We've said we are serious, but we haven't said “We realy, realy mean it this time – honest injun!”

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081022153528859

FTC Will Grant Six-Month Delay of Enforcement of 'Red Flags' Rule Requiring Creditors and Financial Institutions to Have Identity Theft Prevention Programs

Wednesday, October 22 2008 @ 03:35 PM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

The Federal Trade Commission will suspend enforcement of the new “Red Flags Rule” until May 1, 2009, to give creditors and financial institutions additional time in which to develop and implement written identity theft prevention programs. Today’s announcement and the release of an Enforcement Policy Statement do not affect other federal agencies’ enforcement of the original November 1, 2008 deadline for institutions subject to their oversight to be in compliance.

Source - FTC



Useful collection?

http://www.bespacific.com/mt/archives/019613.html

October 22, 2008

New on LLRX.com: A Compilation of Legal Problem-Solving Models

The Art of Written Persuasion: From IRAC to FAILSAFE - A Compilation of Legal Problem-Solving Models - Troy Simpson's third column focuses on "a process model of problem-solving that provides a useful framework, because it offers a systematic, non-random way of tackling problems."



I'm gonna live forever!

http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/22/2230223&from=rss

Researchers Developing Cancer-Fighting Beer

Posted by samzenpus on Wednesday October 22, @08:15PM from the drink-your-way-to-a-better-you dept. Medicine Science

CWmike writes

"Ever picked up a cold, frosty beer on a hot summer's day and thought that it simply couldn't get any better? Well, think again. A team of researchers at Rice University in Houston is working on helping Joe Six Pack fight aging and cancer with every swill of beer."

Thank you science! Now we just need cigarettes that cure baldness. [They said it, I didn't. Bob]

Wednesday, October 22, 2008

The classic questions. How much do you reveal and when do you reveal it?

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081022052007412

Coral Springs breach affected over 12,000 (update)

Wednesday, October 22 2008 @ 05:20 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

If we've said it once, we've said it thousands of times: it would probably be better for entities to provide fuller disclosure in their initial notifications rather than to let stories dribble out. [Amen! Bob]

When the City of Coral Springs recently notified the New Hampshire Attorney General's Office of a breach last month, they did not reveal the data service provider involved nor the total number of individuals affected. , Wisconsin's Office of Privacy Protection sheds some additional light on the breach, however.

According to the state's web site, they were notified on September 18 by ChoicePoint about the breach involving the Coral Gables City Attorney’s office in Florida. The City Attorney’s office has access to ChoicePoint’s AutoTrack product, which provides full SSNs for investigatory purposes. As reported previously, the city had discovered that one of its IDs and passwords to access the database had been compromised, affecting 57 residents of New Hampshire.

According to Wisconsin's report, 77 Wisconsin residents were among a total of 12,120 consumers affected.

Although neither the notification letters posted by NH or WI offer free credit monitoring, Wisconsin's site says "Those affected should have received a letter offering credit monitoring services for one year free." Consumers who have been affected by this incident may wish to call Coral Spring's consumer hot-line at their toll-free number, 866-315-4215, to inquire.



This is for the students who thought I was nuts to claim this was a trend to watch. (Now all I need do is find some way to convince the other 99% than I'm not nuts.)

http://news.cnet.com/8301-13556_3-10072405-61.html?part=rss&subj=news&tag=2547-1_3-0-5

When corporate clients go personal

Posted by Gordon Haff October 22, 2008 6:00 AM PDT

In most enterprises, PCs are what the accountants call a "corporate asset." The company buys them, loads software on them, sticks on a little asset tag, and lets employees use them as tools for their jobs.

... It would, of course, be silly to say all that history is now part of some dead past. However, we're starting to see a variety of intersecting changes that make it much more thinkable that IT shops could at least partially divest themselves of their PC supplier role. Instead, the idea is that employees would just use their own personal systems. There might be stipends; there might be negotiated bulk purchases that people would have the option of hooking into. IT would still be on the hook for at least corporate application support. But, whatever the details, it would be a very different way of thinking about PCs.

[After they stopped laughing, my security students were able to develop a plan to ensure security. Bob]



For the Computer Forensics students?

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081022054104251

A team effort against ID theft

Wednesday, October 22 2008 @ 05:41 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

The U.S. Secret Service and U.S. Marshals Service have joined a consortium of academic institutions and corporate entities to combat identity theft and other identity management problems.

The Center for Applied Identity Management Research (CAIMR) will focus on researching real-world security problems, providing practical solutions and best-practice recommendations. CAIMR is composed of a cross section of experts in various fields, ranging from biometrics and financial crime to cyberdefense and homeland security.

Source - GCN



Lawyers and technology OR Automating screw-ups!

http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=328174

Frankly Speaking: No. 1 rule for users: Keep it simple

Frank Hayes

October 20, 2008 (Computerworld) In November, a federal judge in New York will decide whether to fix a user's spreadsheet error. Does that sound like overkill? Well, the judge is in charge of the biggest bankruptcy in U.S. history, and the spreadsheet lists hundreds of assets involved in that bankruptcy.

Now does it sound more like a federal case?

Here's what happened: On Sept. 15, giant investment bank Lehman Brothers collapsed into bankruptcy. Three days later, lawyers for Barclays Capital were furiously working to finish up an agreement to purchase some of Lehman's assets in time to meet a bankruptcy court deadline.

Those assets -- contracts that were worth money to Lehman -- were listed in a spreadsheet. One of the spreadsheet's columns indicated whether Barclays wanted the assets with a "Y" for yes and "N" for no.

A Lehman exec sent the spreadsheet to Barclays' law firm barely four hours before the deadline. But it had to be converted from Excel to a PDF to be submitted to the court. An associate lawyer glanced at the spreadsheet, saw nothing but Y's in the "Do we want it?" column, and sent it to a law clerk with instructions to cut out certain columns and turn it into a PDF.

You can see what's coming, can't you?

The clerk cut out the columns, then saw that some of the rows were formatted oddly. He reformatted the spreadsheet into nice, even rows and converted the result to a PDF, then sent it back to the associate, who posted the file without even looking at it.

No one noticed that the new version was 179 rows longer than the original. In fact, 20% of the items in the spreadsheet -- the ones with an "N" -- had been hidden automatically using an Excel function. When the clerk cut out the "Do we want it?" column, they reappeared.

Oops.

The Lehman-Barclays deal closed on Sept. 22. The mistake wasn't discovered until Oct. 1, nine days later. Now Barclays is hoping the court will let it off the hook for millions of dollars in assets it never intended to buy.



Tools & Techniques Could be useful for indexing video depositions, for example.

http://news.cnet.com/8301-17939_109-10069806-2.html?part=rss&subj=news&tag=2547-1_3-0-5

New media player searches for spoken words in videos

Posted by Rafe Needleman October 22, 2008 5:00 AM PDT

EveryZing, a media indexing company, is launching its own media player that lets people search for spoken words within videos.

The player's secret power is that it also indexes YouTube videos, giving a publisher who embeds YouTube content more functionality than YouTube itself provides.

The new video player, called MetaPlayer, uses technology the company already has in the market in its EasySearch and EasySEO products.



Statistics or a pat on the back?

http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2008/10/us-identity-the.html

U.S. Identity Theft Convictions Increase 26 Percent, Feds Say

By David Kravets EmailOctober 21, 2008 | 2:44:13 PM

... The 70-page document (.pdf) also includes 31 recommendations to combat identity theft. The recommendations state the obvious, but are important nonetheless. Among them, the task force wants to see a reduction in the use of Social Security numbers in the public and private sectors, more law enforcement training and better cooperation between the states and with other nations.


More quotable stats Even a possible “We don't know” statistic.

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081021074242372

AU: Data breach hits 80% of local companies: survey

Tuesday, October 21 2008 @ 07:42 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

ALMOST 80 per cent of local organisations have experienced a data breach in the past five years, with a further 40 per cent reporting between six and 20 known breaches during the period, according to Symantec's first Australian data loss survey.

As well, 59 per cent of businesses surveyed suspected they had suffered undetected data breaches, but were unable to identify what information had left the organisation, or how.

Source - Australian IT


Stats I probably won't quote. Are they so bad, a politician would hesitate? Nothing is that bad!

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081022072716919

1-in-10 Canadians hit by Web ID theft

Wednesday, October 22 2008 @ 07:27 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

About 10 percent of Canadians who shop online report being victims of identity theft, a survey published Wednesday said.

The Canadian Anti-Fraud Call Center, which is operated by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, says Canadians this year have reported 8,048 cases of identity theft, with $7.3 million in losses, the Canwest News Service reported.

Source - UPI



Strange how we see FBI in headlines along side celebrates or big name politicians, but never with us second class people. Is there really a different set of rules for people who make the cover of the tabloids?

http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2008/10/miley-cyrus-hac.html

Miley Cyrus Hacker Raided by FBI

By Kim Zetter EmailOctober 20, 2008 | 11:59:02 PM

A 19-year-old hacker who published provocative photos of teen queen Miley Cyrus earlier this year was raided by the FBI Monday morning in Murfreesboro, Tennessee.

The hacker, Josh Holly, repeatedly bragged online about breaking into the Disney star's e-mail account and stealing her photos. He also gave interviews to bloggers and others and boasted that authorities would never find him because he moved so often. [Last month, Holly contacted Threat Level seeking to have an article written about him here.]



Because I have more than a passing interest in Economics.

http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/21/1855210&from=rss

Learning To Profit From Piracy

Posted by kdawson on Tuesday October 21, @04:43PM from the pointing-out-a-market-failure dept.

I Don't Believe in Imaginary Property writes

"Wired has an interview with Matt Mason, author of The Pirate's Dilemma: How Youth Culture Is Reinventing Capitalism, which discusses how businesses could make money off of piracy, rather than attacking people in a futile attempt to suppress it. And some of his ideas are gaining traction; work is underway on a TV show called Pirate TV, which he describes as 'two parts Anthony Bourdain, one part Mythbusters.' (Heroes executive producer Jesse Alexander is on board.) Also, Mason is pretty good about practicing what he preaches in that you can pirate his book on his own website."



New Jersey will be the first state to go to Ron Paul!

http://news.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/21/2036246&from=rss

Damning Report On Sequoia E-Voting Machine Security

Posted by kdawson on Tuesday October 21, @06:15PM from the worse-than-you-thought dept.

TechDirt notes the publication of the New Jersey voting machine study, the attempted suppression of which we have been discussing for a while now. The paper that the Princeton and Lehigh University researchers are releasing, as permitted by the Court, is "the same as the Court's redacted version, but with a few introductory paragraphs about the court case, Gusciora v. Corzine." What's new is the release of a 90-minute evidentiary video — the researchers have asked the court for permission to release a shorter version that hits the high points, as the high-res video is about 1 GB in size. See TechDirt's article for the report's executive summary listing eight ways the AVC Advantage 9.00 voting machine can be subverted.



It's good to see that someone is still thinking of the future... Go India!

http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/22/1217227&from=rss

Indian Moon Mission Launched

Posted by CmdrTaco on Wednesday October 22, @08:46AM from the to-the-moon-alice dept. Moon Space Science

hackerdownunder writes

"India's maiden lunar mission (Chandrayaan-1) got off to a flying start today. Describing the launch as "perfect and precise", the chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), G Madhavan Nair, said that it would be 14 days before the satellite would enter into lunar orbit. Chandrayaan carries eleven payloads, five designed and developed in India, three from European Space Agency, one from Bulgaria and two from NASA."



Dear Student, Thank you for the email explaining how the dog ate your (homework/thumbdrive/car keys/baby sister)...

http://news.cnet.com/8301-17939_109-10072457-2.html

GMail gets auto-replies

Posted by Rafe Needleman October 21, 2008 7:54 PM PDT

This is probably more useful than GMail's last experimental new feature (Mail Goggles): Canned responses (see Official GMail blog). You can now save a reply you're writing as a "canned response" and then quickly select one of these responses when you're replying to a future e-mail.

Tuesday, October 21, 2008

This summary is not available. Please click here to view the post.

Monday, October 20, 2008

Some stats

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081019090621881

MA: REPORT ON THE M.G.L. CHAPTER 93H NOTIFICATIONS

Sunday, October 19 2008 @ 09:06 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

It has now been over 10 months since the new identity theft law took effect. Under that law, businesses and others who maintain and store the personal information of Massachusetts residents must notify the Office of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation, and the Attorney General, whenever security breaches occur that involve either personal information or unencrypted data capable of compromising personal information in a manner that creates a substantial risk of identity theft or fraud.

During that time, the Office of Consumer Affairs and business Regulation has received 318 notifications of such breaches. Of those 318 incidents, 274 were reported by businesses; 23 by educational institutions; 17 by state government; and 4 by not-for-profits. Of the 318 notifications, only 10 involved data that was encrypted when breached. There were 69 reported incidents of data breach in which the data was password protected.

The number of Massachusetts residents affected by these reported incidents was 625,365. The notifications reported that in 194 cases the breach was the result of criminal/unauthorized acts, with a high frequency of laptops or hard-drives being stolen. Thus, of the remainder of these breaches, approximately 40% of the total, are the result of employee error or sloppy internal handling of personal information or other data. This confirms that any regulatory regime must include both measures that protect against intentional wrongdoing and measures that focus on establishing internal protocols that set minimum standards for handling sensitive paper and electronic records.

While it may be that we have not received notification with respect to every breach that is reportable under M.G.L. c. 93H, §3 (whether because some are not aware of the obligation, or for other reasons have decided not to report a breach), these results suggest that the source of risk for a substantial majority of the Massachusetts residents who are affected by data security breaches (almost 75%) was the financial services sector. The remaining 25% is distributed among other institutions and industries.

The notifications also strongly suggest that the most frequent type of breach was the result of criminal/deliberate acts, mostly thefts and businesses reporting that they had reason to believe that there had been unauthorized access or use of data (though frequently the details of such access or use was not known). The 194 such cases represent more than 60% of the reported incidents.

[...]

Source - Office of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation [pdf, Report of Sept. 19, 2008]

Comment: unfortunately, Massachusetts does not list its breach reports online, but it seems clear from their numbers that the vast majority of the breaches reported to them did not appear in the kinds of mainstream media sources that are routinely scoured by this site. Given that Massachusetts had many more reported breaches than New Hampshire during the same time period, it reminds us once again of how badly we are probably underestimating the true extent of breaches involving unencrypted data. -- Dissent.



...because...

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=2008102005320680

Data “Dysprotection:” breaches reported last week

Monday, October 20 2008 @ 05:32 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

A recap of incidents or privacy breaches reported last week for those who enjoy shaking their head and muttering to themselves with their morning coffee.

Source - Chronicles of Dissent



Isn't the goal of automation to take people (witnesses) out of the process? Isn't electronic evidence real evidence? Why are people still using technology for the 1840s?

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081020054420871

CO: Consumer Crusade loses appeal

Monday, October 20 2008 @ 05:44 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

The Colorado Court of Appeals has rejected another attempt by Consumer Crusade Inc. of Englewood to overturn a lower court ruling against its attempts to collect damages for illegal junk faxes.

The decision upholding the state court decision, by appellate Judge Daniel Dailey, was announced on Thursday.

Source - Denver Business Journal

[From the article:

But the lower court ruled in Clarion’s favor because Consumer Crusade could not present witnesses to authenticate the faxes. The court stated, “If no such witnesses are disclosed … this case will be dismissed,” according to the appellate decision.

... Another court decision soon after the previous Clarion ruling further hampered Consumer Crusade’s attempts to collect damages on junk faxes, by saying it lacked the right to do so.

In February 2007, a Denver federal appeals court ruled that people who get junk faxes can’t turn them over to companies such as Consumer Crusade and local U.S. Fax Center Inc. for collection of damages. The court said such companies have no standing to act on behalf of recipients.



This is why the law is such a difficult field of study.

http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/19/2136213&from=rss

Record Label Infringes Own Copyright, Site Pulled

Posted by kdawson on Sunday October 19, @05:49PM from the wonder-who-filed-the-complaint dept.

AnonCow sends in a peculiar story from TorrentFreak, which describes the plight of a free-download music site that has been summarily evicted from the Internet for violating its own copyright. The problem seems to revolve around the host's insistence that proof of copyright be snail-mailed to them. Kind of difficult when your copyright takes the form of a Creative Commons license that cannot be verified unless its site is up.

"The website of an Internet-based record label which offers completely free music downloads has been taken down by its host for copyright infringement, even though it only offers its own music. Quote Unquote Records calls itself 'The First Ever Donation Based Record Label,' but is currently homeless after its host pulled the plug."



Never confuse a politician (esp. Big Brother) with the facts!

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081020054829874

UK: Government faces fight from within for spy database

Monday, October 20 2008 @ 05:48 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

Jacqui Smith, the home secretary, faces a revolt from her senior officials over plans to build a central database holding information on every telephone call, e-mail and internet visit made in the UK.

A “significant body of Home Office officials dealing with serious and organised crime” are privately lobbying against the plans, a leaked memo has revealed.

They believe the proposals are “impractical, disproportionate, politically unattractive and possibly unlawful from a human rights perspective”, the memo says.

Source - Times Online


Related It is quite common for individuals to “misplace” ID cards. Fortunately, that is not the sole basis for identification (in a rational system).

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081020055811130

UK: Government loses 3,500 security passes

Monday, October 20 2008 @ 05:58 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

The Home Office and the Ministry of Justice were responsible for the bulk of the lost passes, mislaying an astonishing 3,492 security passes between 2001 and July this year. Up until last year, staff at the two departments were losing passes at the rate of 463 a year, or around nine a week, for much of the period studied.

... All of the losses raise serious concerns over the government’s ability to handle the security of its large IT databases, and control who accesses them, the Lib Dems said. The government has revealed plans to create a super database that would track the phone calls, emails and internet access records of citizens.

Source - Computerworld UK


Possibly Related? Not sure I understand this at all, but I'll mention it in my Statistics classes...

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081020065156475

UK: Home Office mulls fighting hacking with corporate ASBOs

Monday, October 20 2008 @ 06:51 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

The Home Office is consulting on the possibility of applying serious crime prevention orders (AKA corporate ASBOs) to computer hacking laws.

Serious crime prevention orders allow the courts to apply "injunctions" against criminal behaviour granted on the basis of the balance of probabilities rather than the much tougher standard of beyond reasonable doubt demanded in criminal cases. Breach of the orders would result in either a fine or imprisonment.

Consultation on the plan to apply this type of regime to computer hacking offences will begin in November and last for three months, according to answers to questions in the house to junior Home Office minister Alan Campbell last week.

Source - The Register



Tools & Techniques OR We can, therefore we must? (Great target for hackers!)

http://www.infoworld.com/article/08/10/20/AlcatelLucent_provides_alwayson_protection_for_laptops_1.html?source=rss&url=http://www.infoworld.com/article/08/10/20/AlcatelLucent_provides_alwayson_protection_for_laptops_1.html

Alcatel-Lucent provides always-on protection for laptops

OmniAccess 3500 Nonstop Laptop Guardian supports HSPA and makes it possible for IT staff to communicate with a system even if the laptop is turned off

By Mikael Ricknäs, IDG News Service October 20, 2008

Alcatel-Lucent has introduced a new version of its OmniAccess 3500 Nonstop Laptop Guardian (NLG) that supports HSPA (High Speed Packet Access), it announced on Monday.

The OmniAccess 3500 NLG is a battery-powered PC card. It has its own processor, memory, and operating system, which makes it possible for the IT staff to communicate with the card anytime they like, even if the laptop is turned off, according to Peter Tebbutt, marketing and business development director at Alcatel-Lucent.

For example, patches and other security updates can be forwarded to the card and installed as soon as the laptop is turned on. The card can also keep track of the software installed on the laptop and wipe it if necessary, according to Tebbutt.



Tools & Techniques Sure to increase the sales of GPS Nav systems!

http://tech.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/20/0225201&from=rss

DARPA Contract Hints At Real-Time Video Spying

Posted by kdawson on Monday October 20, @08:03AM from the i-know-what-you-did-last-minute dept.

The Washington Post has a story picking apart a DARPA contract document to assert that advanced video spying from the sky is on the way. The contract in question was awarded last month and involves indexing video feeds and matching feeds against stored footage. The example given is for an analyst to ask for an alert whenever any real-time Predator feed from Iraq shows a vehicle making a U-turn. [Get the directions right the first time, or see a Mavrick missle in your rear view mirror? Bob]

"Last month, Kitware, a small software company with offices in New York and North Carolina, teamed up with 19 other companies and universities and won the $6.7 million first phase of the DARPA contract, which is not expected to be completed before 2011. During the Cold War, satellites and aircraft took still pictures that intelligence analysts reviewed one frame at a time to identify the locations of missile silos, airplane hangars, submarine pens and factories, said... an expert in space and intelligence matters. 'Now with new full-motion video intelligence techniques, we are looking at people and their behavior in public,' he said. The resolution capability of the video systems ranges from four inches to a foot, depending on the collector and environmental conditions at the time, according to the DARPA paper."



Tools & Techniques (Wireless keyboards are much easier targets)

http://hardware.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/20/1248234&from=rss

Compromising Wired Keyboard

Posted by CmdrTaco on Monday October 20, @09:30AM from the not-a-lot-of-substance-here dept. Input Devices Security

Flavien writes

"A team from the Security and Cryptography Laboratory (LASEC) in Lausanne, Switzerland, found 4 different ways to fully or partially recover keystrokes from wired keyboards at a distance up to 20 meters, even through walls. They tested 11 different wired keyboard models bought between 2001 and 2008 (PS/2, USB and laptop). They are all vulnerable to at least one of our 4 attacks. While more information on these attacks will be published soon, a short description with 2 videos is available."



Interesting but probably impossible. Perhaps an independent “evidence gathering organization” might work?

http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/20/007251&from=rss

F-Secure Calls For "Internetpol" To Fight Crimeware

Posted by kdawson on Sunday October 19, @09:53PM from the you'll-have-to-come-with-me-sir dept

KingofGnG points out F-Secure's Q3 2008 security summary, in which its Chief Research Officer Mikko Hypponen proposes establishing an "Internetpol," an international organization empowered to target and root out cybercrime anywhere in the world. Hypponen gives examples of why such a supernational force is needed — and these are not hard to find — but provides few details about how such an outfit could get started or how it would work. He does mention the wrinkle that in some countries malware writing, cracking, spamming, and phishing are not illegal or not prosecuted. Is an Internetpol even possible, let alone practical?



If nothing else, some interesting links!

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081019072725834

Ca: Non-party privacy and litigation

Sunday, October 19 2008 @ 07:27 AM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

Peg Duncan has recently updated the e-Discovery Canada case law digest, and includes an interesting Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench decision from January 2008 called Design Group Staffing v. Fierlbeck. It’s about an employee who e-mailed himself a great number Alberta Treasury Branch records before departing from employment from a company who provided IT services to the ATB and the service provider’s very aggressive reaction.

Source - All About Information blog



That still leave all those other Rights in that Bill thing-y... Let's get to work, people!

http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/19/1329243&from=rss

Microsoft Patents the Censoring of Speech

Posted by Soulskill on Sunday October 19, @10:11AM from the %$!#-!%-!%!$-##%-$@#! dept. Patents Microsoft

theodp writes

"On Tuesday, the USPTO awarded Microsoft a patent for the Automatic Censorship of Audio Data for Broadcast, an invention that addresses 'producing censored speech that has been altered so that undesired words or phrases are either unintelligible or inaudible.' The patent describes methods for muting offensive words and replacing them with less offensive versions, and 'a third alternative provides for overwriting the undesired word with a masking sound, i.e., "bleeping" the undesired word with a tone.' After all, there's nothing worse than being subjected to offensive speech when you're shooting someone in the head."

[“I am (that stupid politician you're not going to vote for), and I approve this message.” Bob]



Another study supporting “Open Source” research journals.

http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/19/172254&from=rss

Why Most Published Research Findings Are False

Posted by kdawson on Sunday October 19, @02:21PM from the peers-can-be-wrong-too dept. Medicine Science

Hugh Pickens writes

"Researchers have found that the winner's curse may apply to the publication of scientific papers and that incorrect findings are more likely to end up in print than correct findings. Dr John Ioannidis bases his argument about incorrect research partly on a study of 49 papers on the effectiveness of medical interventions published in leading journals that had been cited by more than 1,000 other scientists, and his finding that, within only a few years, almost a third of the papers had been refuted by other studies. Ioannidis argues that scientific research is so difficult — the sample sizes must be big and the analysis rigorous — that most research may end up being wrong, and the 'hotter' the field, the greater the competition is, and the more likely that published research in top journals could be wrong. Another study earlier this year found that among the studies submitted to the FDA about the effectiveness of antidepressants, almost all of those with positive results were published, whereas very few of those with negative results saw print, although negative results are potentially just as informative as positive (if less exciting)."

Sunday, October 19, 2008

Canada's Privacy Commissioner strikes again! You gotta love a guide that starts “Keep it simple!” and ends with a reminder that your customers can always call the Privacy Commissioners office directly.

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081018144339191

Privacy Guide for Small Businesses: The Basics

Saturday, October 18 2008 @ 02:43 PM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

This booklet is an easy-to-use guide prepared by the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada as a first step for businesses that wish to improve their privacy practices and avoid investigations. The tips here will help you build capacity in-house to handle issues and complaints as they arise.

Source - Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada



Oh what a wicked web we weave when first we practice politics... Strangely enough, this came up yesterday in a conversation with a young man from Oklahoma.

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081017/0124482566.shtml

Why Is Andrew Cuomo Pushing ISPs To Use Spyware On Everyone's Internet Traffic?

from the political-ambitions-over-common-sense dept

We've already covered NY AG Andrew Cuomo's ridiculous crusade to get ISPs to censor content in a misguided attempt to stop child porn. Obviously, stopping child porn is a good goal, but Cuomo's approach actually makes the problem worse and sets a dangerous precedent. First, rather than actually tackling the root of the problem, Cuomo simply demanded that ISPs block any site that he and a group he supports consider to be child porn. Of course, they have no legal requirement to block them (section 230 of the CDA was written to make it clear that ISPs are not at all liable here), but Cuomo got around that by promising to shame publicly any ISP that didn't implement his plan. This is the lowest of the low of political tricks, and it would simply be lying. An ISP may be quite committed to stomping out child porn, and could recognize that Cuomo's tactics actually make the problem worse, by not targeting the actual pornographers -- and Cuomo would still publicly splash their names across the news as not wanting to stop child porn.

In fact, a recent look at the details of Cuomo's highly publicized campaign found that Cuomo clearly exaggerated the extent of the problem for political benefit, forcing ISPs to block all of Usenet, despite 99.9997% of the 3.7 billion available Usenet articles being perfectly legitimate content. But that's not stopping Cuomo. In fact, he's going even further.

He's been sending ISPs a presentation from a company called Brilliant Digital that's offering a "deep packet inspection" system that could scan every file sent across an ISP's network and try to determine if it was child porn. Yes, Cuomo is suggesting that ISPs spy on every single file sent over their network now, 4th Amendment be damned. Brilliant Digital even claims that its system can trick users into sending files unencrypted, so even those who send encrypted traffic could be spied upon. Cuomo claims that he's not endorsing the product, but just thought ISPs would be interested in looking into it. Yet, given his heavy handed tactics earlier in this effort, it's pretty clear what message he's sending.

But why Brilliant Digital? If the name sounds familiar, it's because the company has an extremely sketchy past that has been touched on before. It was, effectively, one of the first surreptitious "adware" installs, back in the day, when it tried to secretly distribute a "legit" P2P file sharing system that would sit on top of the popular Kazaa and give you the option of paying for songs rather than just straight file sharing them. The software was downloaded and secretly installed on one million computers, before it was revealed.

This is the company our politicians want spying on every packet sent across the internet?

Not only that, but Brilliant Digital is also (of course) rather aggressive on the patent front, suing Streamcast for daring to make use of a hash system for trying to identify music tracks being shared over a P2P network. So we have an Australian spyware company that wants to scan every bit of traffic and identify it (even if it's encrypted), and it's being pushed by a US politician who has a history of trying to publicly shame companies into doing his bidding, even if it involves lying about them. And, the whole damn thing almost certainly violates the 4th Amendment.

Last week, we wrote about Paul Ohm's suggestion that we should create a stronger privacy law that outlawed deep packet inspection, as that would pretty much stop any attempt to break net neutrality without requiring special net neutrality laws. It's worth noting that such a law would also have the added benefit of making it doubly clear to Cuomo that such a program is quite illegal.



Remember, this is a culture that has no problem sharing a bath...

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=20081018145431110

Japan's Sense of Privacy Squashes Social Networking

Saturday, October 18 2008 @ 02:54 PM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

... The early promises of a new, open social frontier, akin to the identity-centric world of Facebook and MySpace in the U.S., have been replaced by a realm where people stay safely within their circles of friends and few reveal themselves to strangers.

"There is the sense that, 'My face just isn't that interesting, or I'm not attractive — there is nothing special about me to show people,"' says Tetsuya Shibui, a writer who has long followed the Internet in Japan.

Indeed, the Japanese virtual world has turned out just like the real one.

Source - FOX News



Talks about a screw-up! 1) Never change the votes while the voter is still in the voting booth. 2) All the changed votes were supposed to go to Ron Paul!

http://wvgazette.com/News/200810170676

October 18, 2008

Some early W.Va. voters angry over switched votes

Jackson County touch-screens switched votes, 3 residents say

By Paul J. Nyden Staff writer

At least three early voters in Jackson County had a hard time voting for candidates they want to win.

Virginia Matheney and Calvin Thomas said touch-screen machines in the county clerk's office in Ripley kept switching their votes from Democratic to Republican candidates.

... When she reported the problem, she said, the poll worker in charge "responded that everything was all right. It was just that the screen was sensitive and I was touching the screen too hard. She instructed me to use only my fingernail." [At least they got the “Blame the voter” part right. Bob]

Even after she began using her fingernail, Matheney said, the problem persisted.

... Jackson County Clerk Jeff Waybright said, "After we got a call from the Secretary of State's Office, we recalibrated the machine. We had already voted over 400 people with no problems." [Translation: They got away with it 400 times. Bob]



It's not just the privacy policies that can change without notice...

http://tech.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/19/017209&from=rss

Yahoo Changes User Profiles, To Massive Outrage

Posted by kdawson on Sunday October 19, @12:20AM from the why'd-you-go-and-do-that dept. Yahoo! Social Networks

Wiseleo writes

"Yahoo decided to massively screw up their entire userbase by changing all user profiles to blank. No warning, no automated way to get data back, and other unwanted changes. The blog has such choice quotes as 'We know this has been a rough transition for some of you and, and are committed to helping you use, understand, and (hopefully) enjoy your new profile,' and, 'We also know lots of you worked hard on your old profiles and want your data. If you feel like you're missing data, we've saved a copy of your old profile (and alias) and our Customer Care team can retrieve this information. You won't, however, be able to revert back to your old profile format, but you will be able to get any data that you think is missing. To do this, please go here to contact Customer Care.' There were 850 comments posted, all negative, on the first day. There are hundreds more today. There is even more outrage on the Yahoo Messenger blog."



Perhaps Al Qaeda has internal factions or (gasp) enemies?

http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/18/2057221&from=rss

Al-Qaeda Web Sites Go Offline

Posted by kdawson on Saturday October 18, @05:52PM from the i-hack-you dept. Security The Internet The Military

thefickler writes

"Four out of the five Al-Qaeda online forums have disappeared. The terrorist group used these forums to relay messages to its supporters. The four that have gone missing seem to have taken a hit back on September 10, the day before the annual video marking the 9/11 attacks was due to be disseminated. No one knows who is responsible for the sites' disappearance."



Good news, bad news?

http://torrentfreak.com/stanford-university-embraces-bittorrent-081018/

Stanford University Embraces BitTorrent

Written by Ernesto on October 18, 2008

While some universities restrict the use of BitTorrent clients, others embrace the popular flilesharing protocol and use it to spread knowledge. Stanford University is one of the few to realize that BitTorrent does not equal piracy. They use BitTorrent to give away some of their engineering courses, with some success.

Always wanted to learn more about Robotics, Linear Dynamical Systems or Programming Paradigms? Now you can, for free, thanks to Stanford Engineering’s online courses.

... While Stanford recognizes the benefits of BitTorrent, it is also cracking down on students who use it to download copyrighted material. Students who get caught for the first time have to pay a $100 fine, the second offense costs $500, and those who get caught three times will have to pay $1000 to regain access to the university network.



For my Stats and Excel classes

http://www.bespacific.com/mt/archives/019586.html

October 18, 2008

Statistical Sites on the World Wide Web

Links to statistics and information from more than 70 agencies in the U.S. Federal Government.

Saturday, October 18, 2008

I wonder if any other corporate asset gets “lost” as frequently as backup tapes? Perhaps in ancient times, cash was “lost” in transit, but we went to electronic funds transfer and that rarely happens today. Perhaps electronic transfer of backup data would solve this problem?

http://www.pogowasright.org/article.php?story=2008101720462698

Lost backup tape contains Regal Entertainment Group personal data

Friday, October 17 2008 @ 08:46 PM EDT Contributed by: PrivacyNews

On September 17, ID Experts notified the New Hampshire Attorney General's Office that a backup tape belonging to Regal Entertainment Group that contained personal data was lost on August 29, 2008.

In its notification to those affected, the company writes:

We recently learned that individual employees violated established procedures during a routine exercise and lost some supplier's and other individual's data which was contained on a system backup tape. Our investigation indicates that some of your personal information, including your Social Security number, name, and address may have been included in the lost backup tape. However, it is important to note that absolutely no customer or guest data was exposed.

The bulk of the notification to the state and those affected outlines the free services Regal is offering those affected and what people can do to protect themselves after the fact, but apart from indicating that 120 NH residents were affected, their disclosure does not indicate how many individuals were affected total and whether the data on the backup tape were encrypted. Nor do they explain how the employees violated procedure.



Breach Blog makes a few good points...

http://breachblog.com/2008/10/17/indianapoliscity.aspx?ref=rss

More than 3000 affected by Indy.gov 11 day exposure

Posted by Evan Francen at 10/17/2008 1:07 PM

... inadvertently posted on the indygov.org Web site on Sept. 29 during a site upgrade

[Evan] This is a good reason why we use change control and a good reason why an integral part of change control is information security involvement. On the surface, a web site upgrade may seem innocent enough, but the risk can be enormous. Everything accessible (on purpose or on accident) on or through a web site is public. Be very careful that ONLY public information is accessible and test the dickens out of it.

The mistake wasn't discovered until Oct. 9, when the file was immediately removed

[Evan] It is not clear how the file was discovered or by whom

... "This is an unfortunate example of human error; however, once we discovered that personal information was posted, ISA took aggressive action to correct the problem, to notify the affected individuals and to prevent this type of disclosure from happening again," said Kevin Ortell, interim chief information officer for ISA.

[Evan] I think this is bigger than a simple "human error". I'm guessing its more like business process error that left the door open to human error.



This takes virtual business to a new level!

http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2008/10/fed-blotter-ind.html

Fed Blotter: Alleged Hackers Charged With Highway Robbery, Literally

By Kevin Poulsen EmailOctober 17, 2008 | 4:43:45 PM

In this week's Fed Blotter, Nicholas Lakes and Viachelav Berkovich are charged with computer fraud for a man-in-the-middle attack that allegedly let them run a profitable trucking company without the hassle of driving a truck.

For over three years the Russian immigrants repeatedly hacked a Department of Transportation website called Safersys.org, which maintains a list of licensed interstate trucking companies and brokers, according to an affidavit (.pdf) filed by a department investigator. There, the pair would temporarily change the contact information for a legitimate trucking company to an address and phone number under their control.

The men then took to the web-based "load boards" where brokers advertise cargo in need of transportation. They'd negotiate a deal, for example, to transport cargo from American Canyon, California, to Jessup, Maryland, for $3,500.

But instead of transporting the load, Lakes and Berkovich would outsource the job to another trucking company, the feds say, posing as the legitimate company whose identity they'd hijacked. Once the cargo was delivered, the men allegedly invoiced their customer and pocketed the funds. But when the company that actually drove the truck tried to get paid, they'd eventually discover that the firm who'd supposedly hired them didn't know anything about it.

The men allegedly pulled in nearly $500,000 in the scheme before Smokey caught up with them. They're charged (.pdf) with computer, mail and wire fraud in a federal indictment in Los Angeles.



This could be useful for my students and for the school

http://www.killerstartups.com/Web-App-Tools/stellarsurvey-com-online-survey-software-tool

StellarSurvey.com - Online Survey Software Tool

http://www.stellarsurvey.com

This company provides tools for creating surveys of very different denomination, and there are different plans to choose from. The features of these are described in the section that goes by the corresponding name. Basically, free surveys come with multi-lingual support (which means that every element at play can be set in the language the user chooses), and a track response feature (useful for seeing exactly who answered the survey and how).

Extra features that are part of the different plans available include tools for filtering results and image upload as answer choices, along with a bigger degree of customization. For instance, the user can brand surveys by including its own logo, and create custom themes that can also be saved and used later on.

You can find more about the features of each specific plan along with pricing information by setting your browser to StellarSurvey.com. The site also features sample surveys that are illustrative of the services on offer and how they can make for reaching an immediate public in an effective way.



I looked, but the don't have PERL...

http://www.killerstartups.com/Web20/lingorilla-com-video-community-for-learning-languages

Lingorilla.com - Video Community For Learning Languages

http://www.lingorilla.com

Self-dubbed as “the first global video community for learning languages”, Lingorilla stands as a useful resource that takes full advantage of the latest technological developments that the Internet has brought along.

The approach of the site is very commendable, because (as any linguist can tell you) the one and true manner of picking up a language is actually living in the country where it is spoken. To a certain extent, what Lingorilla does is to bring the country to you by providing a live sampler of how is the language spoken. And it is not only a matter of pronunciation – facial gestures and expressions are also an intrinsic part of any language, and through Lingorilla you will have access to that.

Further resources include quizzes for testing your progress, and learning documents that can be consulted whenever you wish. Flashcards for expanding your vocabulary are likewise featured.

The site also has a social network flavor to it since you can make friends from all over the globe, and join in the existing language groups. It is also possible for you to create a group of your own. [COBOL anyone? Bob]



Geeky Stuff

http://tech.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/17/1848258&from=rss

BSDanywhere Announces First Release

Posted by ScuttleMonkey on Friday October 17, @04:05PM from the anywhere-that-has-an-optical-drive-that-is dept. Operating Systems BSD

The call of ktulu writes

"Good things come to those who wait. After eight months of work the relatively new project BSDanywhere has announced its first final release 4.3. BSDanywhere is a bootable Live-CD image based on OpenBSD. It consists of the entire OpenBSD base system (without compiler) plus enlightenment desktop, an unrepresentative collection of software, automatic hardware detection and support for many graphics cards, sound cards, SCSI and USB devices as well as other peripherals. Give it a spin."


Also geeky

http://tech.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/17/1552248&from=rss

Mainframe OpenSolaris Now Available

Posted by ScuttleMonkey on Friday October 17, @12:27PM from the better-late-than-never dept. Sun Microsystems IBM Operating Systems

BBCWatcher writes

"When Sun released Solaris to the open source community in the form of OpenSolaris, would anyone have guessed that it would soon wind up running on IBM System z mainframes? Amazingly, that milestone has now been achieved. Sine Nomine Associates is making its first release of OpenSolaris for System z available for free and public download. Source code is also available. OpenSolaris for System z requires a System z9 or z10 mainframe and z/VM, the hypervisor that's nearly universal to mainframe Linux installations. (The free, limited term z/VM Evaluation Edition is available for z10 machines.) Like Linux, OpenSolaris will run on reduced price IFL processors."



Interesting. I'll put even more emphasis on CSS in my website class

http://developers.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/10/18/0222234&from=rss

Opera Develops Search Engine For Web Developers

Posted by Soulskill on Saturday October 18, @02:06AM from the web-devs-need-love-too dept. The Internet

nk497 writes

"The Metadata Analysis and Mining Application (MAMA) doesn't index content like a standard search engine, but looks at markup, style, scripting and the technology behind pages. Based on those existing MAMA-ed pages, 80.4 per cent of sites use cascading style sheets (CSS), while the average web page has 47 markup errors and 16,400 characters. Should you want to know which country is using the AJAX component XMLHttpRequest the most, MAMA can tell you that it's Norway, with 10.2 per cent of the data set."