Wednesday, April 04, 2012


Another “evil doer” fined mere pennys per victim?  Couldn't we at least recover the taxpayer (MY!) money spent investigating them?
"You probably don't remember the RockYou fiasco as it happened in late 2009. In case you don't, social game developer RockYou suffered a serious SQL injection flaw on its flagship website. Worse, the company was storing user details in plain text. As a result, tens of millions of login details, including those belonging to minors, were stolen and published online. Now, RockYou has finally settled with the Federal Trade Commission."


Y2K! Y2K! If you wait long enough, everything that can go wrong will go wrong. “I'm so lost I don't even know what day it is...”
TomTom sat-nav devices hit by GPS 'leap year bug'
TomTom has blamed a "leap year bug" for a fault causing some of its satellite navigation devices to malfunction.
The firm said that a problem with its global positioning system firmware - code embedded into the devices - was causing "a limited number of models" to fail to identify their location.


Local
"A federal court has thrown out a 2010 Colorado law, which had already been temporarily blocked in federal court last year, meant to spur online retailers like Amazon to collect state sales tax. 'I conclude that the veil provided by the words of the act and the regulations is too thin to support the conclusion that the act and the regulations regulate in-state and out-of-state retailers even-handedly,' U.S. District Judge Robert Blackburn wrote in his opinion. The law and the rules to carry it out 'impose an undue burden on interstate commerce' and are unconstitutional, the judge wrote. The tax mainly affected online sales of out-of-state companies that have in-state affiliates, usually generating sales through links on their websites."
I wonder what this means for the plethora of similar bills in other states. Will Amazon continue to call for a national Internet sales tax if they are all struck down?


It occurs to me that TSA allowed this student to take the science experiment through “security” and onto the plane without comment. Or (much scarier) TSA never noticed it being taken through security.
"A group of students and a professor were detained by TSA at Dallas' Love Field. Several of them were led away in handcuffs. What did they do wrong? One of them left a robotic science experiment behind on an aircraft, which panicked a boarding flight crew. The experiment 'looked like a cell phone attached to a remote control car with some exposed wires protruding.' Of course, the false alarm inconvenienced more than the traveling academics. The airport was temporarily shut down and multiple gates were evacuated, causing flight delays and diversions."


e-Extortion (e-Xtortion?) If you did the same tings without asking for money would you be a hacktivist?
"Crystal Cox, a Montana woman who calls herself an 'investigative journalist' was slapped with a $2.5-million judgment last year for defaming an investment firm and one of its lead partners. Cox had taken control of the Google footprint of Obsidian Finance and its principal Kevin Padrick by writing hundreds of posts about them on dozens of websites she owned, inter-linking them in ways that made them rise up in Google search results; it ruined Obsidian's business due to prospective clients being put off by the firm's seemingly terrible online reputation. After Obsidian sued Cox, she contacted them offering her 'reputation services;' for $2,500 a month, she could 'fix' the firm's reputation and help promote its business. The Forbes Article goes on to describe how she tried to similarly leverage attorneys and journalistts reputations. Finding some of her targets were too well established in google rank to pester or intimidate, Cox moved to family members, reserving domain names for one of her target's 3 year old daughter. Forbes columnist Kashmir Hill makes the case that this clearly isn't journalistm, and establishes a boundary for free speech online."


Who said IP Law was complicated? All you have to do is buy a defense after the fact! (If there aren't already people who call offering the perfect patent or prior art, there certainly should be!)
Facebook countersues Yahoo with patent acquired after being sued by Yahoo


The non sequitur du jour? They “MAY” contain a cure for the common cold. When users asked for the return of legitimate files, they probably meant “legitimate” files. The owners of the child porn are probably too busy relocating to worry about recovering their files.
"In the ongoing Megaupload saga, Carpathia, the company that hosted Megaupload, is in a tough pickle. The EFF wants the data to remain on the servers so that users can get legitimate data back, the MPAA doesn't want the servers back, because it will lead to piracy. Megaupload wants to buy the servers to get all the data, but isn't allowed to as that would have the servers leaving the court's jurisdiction. The U.S .Government won't pay Carpathia for the time that the servers are sitting idle and has a new song in its repertoire by announcing yesterday that the servers 'may contain child pornography,' which would render them 'contraband' and limit Carpathia's options for dealing with them."


Can we learn? (The developers are learning how to sell the app even after the controversy.)
How Location-Based Apps Can Stave Off the ‘Creepy Factor’
Sometimes an app pushes the boundaries of what’s socially acceptable — and it fails miserably. Such is the case with the most recent offender, the check-in-based pariah called Girls Around Me.
… Foursquare pulled its API access because Girls Around Me was just too creepy (and violated their terms).
And so enters the controversy: All of the location data siphoned down by the app was willingly surrendered by Foursquare users. But the way the app used that data was inherently creepy, and highlighted the potential security risks of broadcasting one’s location across social media.
… But what is creepy? What precisely makes us feel creeped out about an app?
“I think it’s anything that allows somebody who you don’t know, or don’t interact with, or don’t want to interact with, to retrieve more information about you than you’re comfortable with,” Kevin Mahaffey, CTO and co-founder of Lookout Mobile Security told Wired. “That’s the trigger that borders on creepy in people’s minds.”
Color was another app that transitioned from cool to ick as users realized nearby strangers would be able to view their photos on the social network — and they could potentially get an eyeful of whatever that person wanted to share, as well
Nick Doty, a Ph.D. student studying privacy and web standards at UC Berkeley’s School of Information, pointed out a few themes that arise among “creepy” apps.
“In some cases, it may just be a sense of surprise. The user isn’t aware information is being used in a particular way, and when they realize it’s being shared or used differently, that can feel like a violation,” Doty said. “In other cases, it can be the context. Information is shared in one context and reused in another one that’s unexpected or has a different implication.”
Over-reaching advertising can also creep us out, Doty says.
As for Girls Around Me, after Foursquare revoked access to its API, the app developers removed it from the App Store. But the app will be back, apparently. Product lead Vlad Vishnyakov told Wired via email that his company will be changing the application name to be gender neutral, and will make the app design “less provocative,” among other changes to meet Foursquare’s API requirements.
“Addressing these concerns is an important part of having a successful business model in the space,” Uncapher told Wired. “Consumers need to feel comfortable sharing information or they wont share it.”


Crowd-sourced funding or money from the cloud, either way it could enable some interesting (and very non-conventional) projects. I'm going to point my students to Kickstarter, but I still want 1% of their start-ups....
Gamemakers Jump on Big-Money Kickstarter Bandwagon
For a while, Kickstarter was the sole domain of scrappy indie makers looking to scrape up a few thousand bucks to get a small idea out into the world. Then Double Fine changed everything.
Although the studio was already well-established, selling its comedic games to big publishers like Warner Bros., Electronic Arts and THQ, it couldn't find a publisher willing to back a classic point-and-click adventure game, the sort of thing that made its founder Tim Schafer famous in the first place. So it took to Kickstarter, asking for $400,000 -- in Kickstarter terms, a lot of money. The project ended up getting $3.3 million, illustrating that the crowdfunding model could scale way, way up if the idea came from an established player with a large fan base.
And then the floodgates opened. Since Double Fine's Kickstarter triumph, many more makers of niche games have taken to the crowdfunding site to pitch projects that publishers won't take a risk on. They're asking for big budgets. Some are getting far more than they asked for, some are having trouble finding fans.


Not at all surprising. The invention of trains marked the start of a tremendous increase in the number of horses used in transportation (to move goods the short distance from the farm to the railroads so farmers could reach the new markets a long distance away)
We’re Using Way More Paper Than We Ever Have Before
According to The Economist, worldwide paper consumption has increased by half in the last 30 years, a puzzling development for an era when "paperless" and "green" are as buzzy as words can get. You'd think that with the rise of computers, iPads and smartphones that paper consumption would shrink, but apparently humans are still ripping down spruces and pines at an alarming rate. So save a tree—buy a Kindle.


Interesting look at eBusiness models? (I find it interesting because it fits my model of “Change” – that's me saying “I told you so!”)
Why digital-native media will (almost) always win
Much of the traditional media business has been in the doldrums for some time now, a victim of declining circulation and the free-fall of print advertising that has sucked the oxygen out of many traditional business models. And yet, many of these companies still have only taken small steps (if any) towards trying to carve out a future for themselves by adapting to the digital world. Why is that? As Paul Smalera of Reuters argued in a recent post, the biggest issue is not that they can’t see the need to change, it’s that they are caught between trying to manage their existing businesses — which in most cases still produce the bulk of their revenue — and trying to create new ones. In media as in every other field, the fastest and most successful innovators will almost always be the ones that have no legacy business to worry about.
The impetus for Smalera’s post was a table produced by LinkedIn as part of a report that looked at which industries and sectors prospered (or failed to) during and after the recession. At the very bottom of the list of industries that have shrunk was the newspaper business — which won’t come as any surprise to those who have followed the industry’s twists and turns over the past decade, or anyone who has noticed events like the recent sale of the Philadelphia Inquirer and the Philadelphia Daily News for about 10 percent of what they fetched in a sale just six years ago. At the same time, however, Smalera notes that the “online publishing” sector was one of the fastest-growing industries:

(Related) Is this how “magazines” will survive? Netflix for print?
Next Issue Media launches with all-you-can-read pricing model

(Related) Yes, it is change – but is it enough change? I think not (but I've been spectacularly wrong before).
With $25M From Benchmark And Larry Summers Advising, Can Minerva Build An Online Ivy?
Well, we’ve said it before: Technology is changing education. It’s flipping the classroom, bringing instructional videos to the masses, and dragging online higher education into legitimacy. Investors have begun to hear the call, as was evidenced today when Benchmark Capital made its largest seed investment to date — $25 million — in a startup/university called The Minerva Project.
For more on The Minerva Project, check it out at home here.


Looks like we'll see several experiments like this one. Might be worth monitoring...
"Today the Polish government started a Digital School pilot program, which includes distributing e-textbooks. This came after a years-long effort by the Open Education Coalition and its members to persuade policy makers, that Open Educational Resources are the future of education. The last few months have been especially eventful, as the free textbooks part of the program was dropped by the Ministry of Education and reinstated again by the Prime Minister Office." [Education as “political football” Bob]

(Related) Just like a paint brush makes your child a Da Vinci...
"With the wide array of electronic devices available in our everyday lives, it appears that children have formed an attachment to a different kind of toy. According to the latest survey, 77 per cent of polled US, UK parents believe that iPads and other tablets are good educational tools that boost kids' creativity. Meanwhile, researchers in this field explain that it is a matter of balance — and a child's access to tablets and other similar electronic devices should be monitored. Specialists warn that using tablets in excess could cause attention deficit disorder and even autism, particularly at a very young age." [What caused these before tablets? Bob]


Search is in flux. Some changes may actually be useful! Here are a few...
  • Autocomplete with math symbols. [launch codename "Blackboard", project codename "Suggest"] When we process queries to return predictions in autocomplete, we generally normalize them to match more relevant predictions in our database. This change incorporates several characters that were previously normalized: “+”, “-”, “*”, “/”, “^”, “(“, “)”, and “=”. This should make it easier to search for popular equations, for example [e = mc2] or [y = mx+b].
  • Improvements to handling of symbols for indexing. [launch codename "Deep Maroon"] We generally ignore punctuation symbols in queries. Based on analysis of our query stream, we’ve now started to index the following heavily used symbols: “%”, “$”, “\”, “.”, “@”, “#”, and “+”. We’ll continue to index more symbols as usage warrants.
  • Better handling of password changes. Our general approach is that when you change passwords, you’ll be signed out from your account on all machines. This change ensures that changing your password more consistently signs your account out of Search, everywhere.


A new resource for my website class...
Codecademy is a place where anyone can learn how to write code. The only problem was Codecademy's early lessons assumed that you already knew or could figure out some HTML basics. As I learned through Mashable on Monday, that has changed.
Codecademy is now offering lessons in basic HTML and CSS. Now even people who can't code a hyperlink can learn to program. Codecademy's new lessons in basic HTML start with the very basics of explaining what HTML is, what it does, and how to write the basics. There are seven progressively more difficult lessons that students can work through on their own.


It's definitely not “everything” but it is a start..
Everything You Wanted to Know About Data Mining but Were Afraid to Ask
Big data is everywhere we look these days. Businesses are falling all over themselves to hire 'data scientists,' privacy advocates are concerned about personal data and control, and technologists and entrepreneurs scramble to find new ways to collect, control and monetize data.
This article is an attempt to explain how data mining works and why you should care about it. Because when we think about how our data is being used, it is crucial to understand the power of this practice. Without data mining, when you give someone access to information about you, all they know is what you have told them. With data mining, they know what you have told them and can guess a great deal more. [Please! “predict with a high degree of certainty” Bob] Put another way, data mining allows companies and governments to use the information you provide to reveal more than you think.
… These general forms illustrate what data mining can do.
Anomaly detection
Association learning
Cluster detection
Classification
Regression


A handy-dandy little chart, neat!
Last week I had to do a workshop about WolframAlpha, and I noticed that there are three different feature sets: not logged in, logged in, logged in to Pro.
I needed to know which login settings provided which features (especially for giving workshops and working with students), so I decided to be thorough about it. You can download the PDF of this document, Guide to Wolfram Alpha Features, as well.

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